Surgical stapling and cutting instrument with improved anvil opening features
    81.
    发明授权
    Surgical stapling and cutting instrument with improved anvil opening features 有权
    手术缝合和切割仪器,具有改进的砧孔开口特征

    公开(公告)号:US07731072B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-08

    申请号:US11820077

    申请日:2007-06-18

    IPC分类号: A61B17/072

    摘要: A surgical instrument that has an elongate channel assembly configured to operably support a staple cartridge therein. An anvil assembly may be movably and detachably coupled to the elongate channel assembly. In various embodiments, the anvil assembly may have a pair of trunnions pivotally received in open-ended slots in the elongate channel assembly. The trunnions may be retained in the opened ended slots by a selectively movable trunnion retention bar or by a closure member configured to apply a closing motion to the anvil. In other embodiments, a knife assembly may be supported within the elongate channel assembly for axial travel therein. The knife assembly may be provided with a detachable pin that is configured to ride in a slot in the anvil as the knife assembly is driven in the elongate channel assembly to draw the anvil assembly toward the elongate channel assembly. The pin is configured to be detached from the knife assembly to enable the anvil assembly to be detached therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 具有细长通道组件的外科器械,其构造成在其中可操作地支撑钉仓。 砧组件可以可移动地和可拆卸地联接到细长通道组件。 在各种实施例中,砧座组件可以具有枢转地容纳在细长通道组件中的开口狭槽中的一对枢轴。 耳轴可以通过选择性移动的耳轴保持杆或被构造成向砧施加闭合运动的闭合部件保持在开放的端部槽中。 在其他实施例中,刀组件可以被支撑在细长通道组件内用于在其中轴向行进。 刀组件可以设置有可拆卸的销,其被构造成在刀片组件在细长通道组件中被驱动以在砧座组件朝向细长通道组件拉动的同时在砧座中的槽中骑行。 销被构造成从刀组件脱离,以使砧座组件从其拆卸。

    Surgical instrument having a multiple rate directional switching mechanism
    82.
    发明申请
    Surgical instrument having a multiple rate directional switching mechanism 有权
    具有多速率方向切换机构的手术器械

    公开(公告)号:US20080300613A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:US11810015

    申请日:2007-06-04

    IPC分类号: A61B17/32 A61L2/00

    摘要: A surgical instrument including a drive mechanism configured to advance a staple driver and/or cutting member at a first rate and retract the staple driver and/or cutting member at a different rate. In at least one embodiment, the rate at which the driver and cutting member is advanced and/or retracted is the distance that the driver and/or cutting member is translated per actuation of a trigger, for example. In various embodiments, the cutting member can be retracted at a faster rate as compared to the rate in which it is advanced. In such embodiments, the surgical instrument can, owing to the slower advancing rate, provide a greater torque or advancing force to the cutting member while, owing to the faster retracting rate, reduce the time required for the surgeon to retract the cutting member.

    摘要翻译: 一种手术器械,包括驱动机构,其构造成以第一速率推进缝钉驱动器和/或切割构件,并以不同的速率使钉驱动器和/或切割构件缩回。 在至少一个实施例中,例如,驱动器和切割构件前进和/或缩回的速率是驾驶员和/或切割构件按照触发器的致动而平移的距离。 在各种实施例中,与其前进的速率相比,切割构件可以以更快的速度缩回。 在这样的实施例中,由于较慢的推进速率,手术器械可以向切割构件提供更大的扭矩或推进力,同时由于更快的收缩速度,外科医生缩短了切割构件所需的时间。

    SURGICAL INSTRUMENT HAVING A DIRECTIONAL SWITCHING MECHANISM
    85.
    发明申请
    SURGICAL INSTRUMENT HAVING A DIRECTIONAL SWITCHING MECHANISM 有权
    具有方向切换机制的外科仪器

    公开(公告)号:US20110042441A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-24

    申请号:US12939688

    申请日:2010-11-04

    IPC分类号: A61B17/068

    摘要: A surgical instrument including a switching mechanism which allows a surgeon to selectively advance or retract a staple driver, cutting member, and/or other movable member within a staple cartridge. In various embodiments, the surgical instrument can include a handle, a trigger operatively coupled to the handle, a firing drive, and an end effector. In at least one embodiment, the trigger can be configured to slide between a first position in which an operation of the trigger can advance the movable member at a first rate and a second position in which an operation of the trigger can retract the movable member at a second rate.

    摘要翻译: 一种外科器械,包括切换机构,其允许外科医生选择性地将订书钉驱动器,切割构件和/或其他可移动构件推进或缩回到钉仓内。 在各种实施例中,手术器械可以包括手柄,可操作地联接到手柄的触发器,击发驱动器和端部执行器。 在至少一个实施例中,触发器可以被配置为在第一位置和第二位置之间滑动,在第一位置,触发器的操作可以以第一速率向前移动可动构件,在第二位置,触发器的操作可以使可动构件在 第二率。

    Surgical instrument having a directional switching mechanism
    86.
    发明授权
    Surgical instrument having a directional switching mechanism 有权
    具有定向切换机构的手术器械

    公开(公告)号:US07832408B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-16

    申请号:US11810016

    申请日:2007-06-04

    IPC分类号: A61B17/072 A61B19/00

    摘要: A surgical instrument including a switching mechanism which allows a surgeon to selectively advance or retract a staple driver and/or cutting member within a staple cartridge. In various embodiments, the surgical instrument can include a handle, a trigger operatively coupled to the handle, a firing drive, and an end effector. The firing drive can include a first ratchet assembly configured to advance a cutting member in the end effector and a second ratchet assembly configured to retract the cutting member. The trigger can include first and second pawls pivotably mounted thereon which are configured to be selectively engaged with the first and second ratchet assemblies, respectively. In at least one embodiment, the trigger can be configured to slide between a first position in which the first pawl is engaged with the first ratchet assembly and a second position in which the second pawl is engaged with the second ratchet assembly.

    摘要翻译: 一种外科器械,其包括切换机构,其允许外科医生选择性地将钉驱动器和/或切割构件前进或缩回到钉仓内。 在各种实施例中,手术器械可以包括手柄,可操作地联接到手柄的触发器,击发驱动器和端部执行器。 击发驱动器可以包括构造成推进末端执行器中的切割构件的第一棘轮组件和构造成缩回切割构件的第二棘轮组件。 触发器可以包括可枢转地安装在其上的第一和第二棘爪,其被配置为分别选择性地与第一棘轮组件和第二棘轮组件接合。 在至少一个实施例中,触发器可被配置成在其中第一棘爪与第一棘轮组件接合的第一位置和第二棘爪与第二棘轮组件接合的第二位置之间滑动。

    Surgical instrument having a directional switching mechanism
    89.
    发明申请
    Surgical instrument having a directional switching mechanism 有权
    具有定向切换机构的手术器械

    公开(公告)号:US20080296347A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:US11810016

    申请日:2007-06-04

    IPC分类号: A61B17/068

    摘要: A surgical instrument including a switching mechanism which allows a surgeon to selectively advance or retract a staple driver and/or cutting member within a staple cartridge. In various embodiments, the surgical instrument can include a handle, a trigger operatively coupled to the handle, a firing drive, and an end effector. The firing drive can include a first ratchet assembly configured to advance a cutting member in the end effector and a second ratchet assembly configured to retract the cutting member. The trigger can include first and second pawls pivotably mounted thereon which are configured to be selectively engaged with the first and second ratchet assemblies, respectively. In at least one embodiment, the trigger can be configured to slide between a first position in which the first pawl is engaged with the first ratchet assembly and a second position in which the second pawl is engaged with the second ratchet assembly.

    摘要翻译: 一种外科器械,其包括切换机构,其允许外科医生选择性地将钉驱动器和/或切割构件前进或缩回到钉仓内。 在各种实施例中,手术器械可以包括手柄,可操作地联接到手柄的触发器,击发驱动器和端部执行器。 击发驱动器可以包括构造成推进末端执行器中的切割构件的第一棘轮组件和构造成缩回切割构件的第二棘轮组件。 触发器可以包括可枢转地安装在其上的第一和第二棘爪,其被配置为分别选择性地与第一棘轮组件和第二棘轮组件接合。 在至少一个实施例中,触发器可被配置成在其中第一棘爪与第一棘轮组件接合的第一位置和第二棘爪与第二棘轮组件接合的第二位置之间滑动。