Method to improve reliability for flip-chip device for limiting pad design
    7.
    发明授权
    Method to improve reliability for flip-chip device for limiting pad design 有权
    提高倒装芯片器件限制焊盘设计可靠性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06602775B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-05

    申请号:US09930677

    申请日:2001-08-16

    IPC分类号: H01L2144

    摘要: A method of fabricating a solder bump including the following steps. A UBM over a substrate.having an exposed pad portion is provided. The UBM being in electrical contact with the pad portion. A first patterning layer is formed over the UBM. The first patterning layer including a photosensitive material sensitive to light having a first wavelength. A second patterning layer is formed over the first patterning layer. The second patterning layer including a photosensitive material sensitive to light having a second wavelength. The first patterning layer is selectively exposed with the light having the first wavelength, leaving a first unexposed portion substantially centered over the pad portion between first exposed portions. The second patterning layer is selectively exposed with the light having the second wavelength, leaving a second unexposed portion wider than, and substantially centered over, the first unexposed portion of the exposed first patterning layer. The second unexposed portion of the exposed second patterning layer being between exposed portions. The second unexposed portion of the exposed second patterning layer and the first unexposed portion of the exposed first patterning layer are removed to form opening. A solder plug is formed within the opening. The exposed portions of the exposed first patterning layer and the exposed portions of the exposed second patterning layer are removed. The solder plug is reflowed to form a solder bump.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造焊料凸块的方法,包括以下步骤。 提供了具有裸露焊盘部分的衬底上的UBM。 UBM与焊盘部分电接触。 在UBM上形成第一图案化层。 第一图案化层包括对具有第一波长的光敏感的感光材料。 在第一图案化层上形成第二图案化层。 第二图案化层包括对具有第二波长的光敏感的感光材料。 利用具有第一波长的光选择性地暴露第一图案化层,留下第一未曝光部分,其基本上位于第一曝光部分之间的焊盘部分的中心。 用第二波长的光选择性地暴露第二图案化层,留下第二未曝光部分比暴露的第一图案形成图案的第一未曝光部分宽且基本上居中。 曝光的第二图案化层的第二未曝光部分在曝光部分之间。 暴露的第二图案形成层的第二未曝光部分和暴露的第一图案形成层的第一未曝光部分被去除以形成开口。 在开口内形成焊塞。 暴露的第一图案形成层的暴露部分和暴露的第二图案形成层的暴露部分被去除。 焊料回流焊以形成焊料凸点。