Transmission control system with gear shift failure detection
    1.
    发明授权
    Transmission control system with gear shift failure detection 失效
    变速箱控制系统与齿轮换档故障检测

    公开(公告)号:US5167311A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-01

    申请号:US587354

    申请日:1990-09-24

    摘要: A transmission control system with gear shift failure detection includes a transmission (1), each gear of which is equipped with a synchromesh mechanism (1e); an actuator unit (2) consisting of a shift actuator (2a) for making a gear shift in a shift direction and a select actuator (2b) for making a gear shift in a select direction; a control unit (4) for calculating a target position signal (M) from an amount of pressdown of an accelerator pedal, a vehicle speed, and a set position of a gear selector to control not only the actuator unit so that a gear is set within a target range but also a clutch so that connection or disconnection is made according to an operation of the transmission; a position detector (2f, 2g) provided in each of the shift and select actuators for detecting a position of a piston rod (2c, 2d); a servo cylinder (2a, 2b) in response to a signal from the position detector to position the piston rod at a given position of each gear; a speed detector (4a) in response to a signal from the position detector of the shift actuator to detect an operational speed of the piston rod of the shift actuator; and a decision maker (4b) in response to a signal from the speed detector to decide that a gear shift is faulted if the operation speed is lower than a reference speed for a predetermined time outside a synchromesh mechanism operational range of the transmission.

    Automatic transmission with upshift prohibit dependent on throttle and
vehicle speed
    7.
    发明授权
    Automatic transmission with upshift prohibit dependent on throttle and vehicle speed 失效
    带升档的自动变速箱禁止取决于油门和车速

    公开(公告)号:US5362286A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-08

    申请号:US51811

    申请日:1993-04-23

    摘要: An automatic transmission which includes a clutch (6); a clutch actuator (7) for detecting and controlling a position of the clutch; a transmission (1); a transmission actuator (2) for driving the transmission; a vehicle speed detector (22) for detecting a vehicle speed; a throttle opening detector (11) for detecting a throttle opening; an automatic shift unit (30) including a gear shift map (30a, 30b) having a gear shift characteristic which is determined based on the vehicle speed and the throttle opening; a computer unit (30c) for computing an instant gear position of the transmission based on the vehicle speed and the throttle opening according to the gear shift map; a gear position selector (30d) for controlling the transmission actuator based on the instant gear position to upshift or downshift the transmission; a shift prohibit unit (40) for determining whether the instant gear position matches the previous gear position from a memory (40a) for a predetermined times in a predetermined period and, if they do not match for the predetermined times, invalidating the instant gear position and prohibiting any shift operation according to the gear shift map; and a shift determination unit (41) for establishing an upshift prohibit condition when the throttle opening is equal to or less than a predetermined value while releasing the upshift prohibit condition when the vehicle speed is low or the clutch is in a position toward disengagement from a half clutch position, or with a low-speed gears even if the throttle opening is equal to or less than the predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 一种自动变速器,包括离合器(6); 离合器致动器(7),用于检测和控制离合器的位置; 传输(1); 用于驱动所述变速器的变速器致动器(2) 用于检测车速的车速检测器(22); 用于检测节气门开度的节气门开度检测器(11) 包括具有基于车速和节气门开度确定的换档特性的变速图(30a,30b)的自动变速单元(30) 计算机单元(30c),用于根据变速图基于车速和节气门开度计算变速器的瞬时档位; 用于基于所述瞬时档位控制所述变速器致动器以使所述变速器升档或降档的档位选择器(30d) 用于在预定时间段内确定来自存储器(40a)的瞬时档位是否与前一个档位匹配预定次数的换档禁止单元(40),如果它们在预定时间内不匹配,则使该即时档位无效 并根据变速图禁止任何换档操作; 以及换档确定单元,用于当节气门开度等于或小于预定值时建立升挡禁止状态,同时当车速低时释放升档禁止状态或离合器处于从 半离合器位置或低速齿轮,即使节气门开度等于或小于预定值。