TERAHERTZ WAVE APPARATUS
    1.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20110192978A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US12908628

    申请日:2010-10-20

    摘要: Provided is a terahertz wave apparatus. The terahertz wave apparatus includes: a wavelength-fixed laser emitting a first laser light having a fixed first wavelength; a wavelength-swept laser emitting a second laser light having a tunable second wavelength; a coupler coupling the first laser light with the second laser light; and a generator converting a mixed light emitted from the coupler into a terahertz wave, wherein a frequency of the terahertz wave is continuously tunable.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种太赫兹波装置。 太赫波装置包括:发射具有固定的第一波长的第一激光的波长固定的激光; 发射具有可调谐的第二波长的第二激光的波长扫描激光; 将所述第一激光与所述第二激光耦合的耦合器; 以及将从耦合器发射的混合光转换成太赫兹波的发生器,其中太赫兹波的频率是连续可调的。

    SELF-PULSATING LASER DIODE
    2.
    发明申请
    SELF-PULSATING LASER DIODE 失效
    自激激光二极管

    公开(公告)号:US20080137694A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-12

    申请号:US11932937

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: H01S3/098 H01S3/08

    CPC分类号: H01S5/0625 H01S5/0658

    摘要: Provided is a self-pulsating laser diode including: a distributed feedback (DFB) section serving as a reflector; a gain section connected to the DFB section and having an as-cleaved facet at one end; a phase control section interposed between the DFB section and the gain section; and an external radio frequency (RF) input portion applying an external RF signal to at least one of the DFB section and the gain section.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种自脉动激光二极管,包括:用作反射器的分布反馈(DFB)部分; 连接到DFB部分并且在一端具有劈裂小面的增益部分; 相位控制部,其插入在所述DFB部和所述增益部之间; 以及外部射频(RF)输入部分,将外部RF信号施加到DFB部分和增益部分中的至少一个。

    Mode-locked laser stabilizing apparatus and method thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Mode-locked laser stabilizing apparatus and method thereof 失效
    锁模式激光稳定装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US06560251B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-06

    申请号:US09705582

    申请日:2000-11-02

    IPC分类号: H01S313

    摘要: There is disclosed a mode-locked optical fiber laser stabilizing apparatus for stabilizing the length of the optical fiber laser resonator by feedbacking the optical signals to the laser resonator, in the direction where the signal reflected by the optical fiber loop mirror is detected as an error signal to minimize the signal, and method thereof. According to the present invention, a resonator stabilizing apparatus in an optical fiber laser includes a non-linear optical amplitude loop mirror (NALM) for non-linearly amplifying a laser pumped laser light, a linear loop mirror of a closed loop shape for confining the laser light sufficiently amplified by the non-linear optical amplitude loop mirror; a light isolator for proceeding the light confined by said linear loop mirror only in one direction, an optical coupler for detecting the light proceeding in the direction opposite to the light isolator by the linear loop mirror, the phase of which is varied in the non-linear optical amplitude loop mirror, and a piezo-electric transducer (PZT) for performing a signal processing for minimizing the amount of light proceeding in an opposite direction when the light detector detects the light proceeding in the opposite direction and feedbacking again the light to stabilize the light, the light detector is coupled by the linear loop mirror and the optical coupler.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种锁模光纤激光稳定装置,用于通过将光信号反馈到激光谐振器,使光纤环路反射的信号被检测为误差的方向来稳定光纤激光谐振器的长度 信号以使信号最小化,及其方法。 根据本发明,光纤激光器中的谐振器稳定装置包括用于非线性放大激光泵浦激光的非线性光学振幅反射镜(NALM),闭环形状的线性环形反射镜,用于限制 激光由非线性光学振幅回波镜充分放大; 光隔离器,用于仅在一个方向上进行由所述线性环形反射镜限制的光;光耦合器,用于检测通过线性环形反射镜在与光隔离器相反的方向上行进的光, 线性光学振幅回路镜和压电换能器(PZT),用于当光检测器检测到沿相反方向进行的光并且再次反馈光以稳定时进行信号处理以最小化在相反方向上进行的光量 光,光检测器通过线性环路镜和光耦合器耦合。

    Dual wavelength optical fiber laser

    公开(公告)号:US06560247B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-06

    申请号:US09993027

    申请日:2001-11-05

    IPC分类号: H01S330

    摘要: A dual wavelength optical fiber laser includes a first and a second optical fibers which generating stimulated scattering by a pump light source; two short period optical fiber gratings that is resonating each of a first and a second wavelength light which are generated by the optical fibers and regulating reflecting characteristics according to the first and the second wavelengths; a WDM optical fiber coupler which inputs a pump wavelength to the optical fibers and outputs a laser operation wavelength; and an interference removing unit which is connected between the optical fibers and removes an interference in the first and the second wavelength of resonating.

    Apparatus for measurement of an optical pulse shape
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for measurement of an optical pulse shape 有权
    用于测量光脉冲形状的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06266145B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09441532

    申请日:1999-11-16

    IPC分类号: G01B902

    CPC分类号: G01J11/00

    摘要: An apparatus for measurement of an optical pulse shape intended to measure the temporal waveform of an ultrashort single optical pulse is disclosed. The present invention comprises a linearly chirped supercontinuum light source that is synchronized with an optical pulse to be measured; a nonlinear optical interferometer to transform the temporal waveform of an incident optical pulse into a spectrum using an incident light from said supercontinuum light source; and an optical spectrum analyzer to measure the wavelength of the light passing through the nonlinear interferometer so that it can measure the temporal waveform of a single optical pulse. The present invention employs the method that transforms the temporal waveform of an incident optical pulse into a spectrum and measures the wavelength using a linearly chirped supercontinuum light source, a nonlinear optical interferometer, and an optical spectrum analyzer. The present invention provides an apparatus for measurement of an optical pulse shape that is able to measure the waveform not with the repeated measurements but with a single shot measurement.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于测量旨在测量超短单个光脉冲的时间波形的光脉冲形状的装置。 本发明包括与要测量的光脉冲同步的线性啁啾超连续谱光源; 使用来自所述超连续光源的入射光将入射光脉冲的时间波形变换为光谱的非线性光学干涉仪; 以及光谱分析仪来测量穿过非线性干涉仪的光的波长,以便它可以测量单个光脉冲的时间波形。 本发明采用将入射光脉冲的时间波形变换为光谱并使用线性啁啾超连续光源,非线性光学干涉仪和光谱分析仪测量波长的方法。 本发明提供了一种用于测量光脉冲形状的装置,该装置能够测量不是重复测量而不是单次测量的波形。

    Optical fiber laser and a method of locking a combined mode utilizing
thereof
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical fiber laser and a method of locking a combined mode utilizing thereof 失效
    光纤激光器及其组合模式的锁定方法

    公开(公告)号:US5999545A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-07

    申请号:US971678

    申请日:1997-11-17

    摘要: The present invention discloses an optical fiber laser and a method of harmonic mode locking utilizing the optical fiber laser, which is capable of locking a harmonic frequency occurred by inserting an optical modulator between a Faraday rotator mirror and a non-linear amplifying loop mirror to coincide the frequency component of the optical modulator with the frequency component of the longitudinal mode of the laser. In order to achieve the object of the present invention, it comprises an optical fiber laser which comprises a non-linear amplifying loop mirror, a linear mirror and an optical fiber directional coupler or fiber coupler.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种使用光纤激光器的光纤激光器和谐波模式锁定方法,其能够通过在法拉第旋转镜和非线性放大环形反射镜之间插入光学调制器来锁定所发生的谐波频率,使其一致 具有激光纵向模式的频率分量的光调制器的频率分量。 为了实现本发明的目的,它包括一个包括非线性放大环路镜,线性反射镜和光纤定向耦合器或光纤耦合器的光纤激光器。

    Optical fiber laser
    7.
    发明授权
    Optical fiber laser 失效
    光纤激光器

    公开(公告)号:US5734665A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-31

    申请号:US710525

    申请日:1996-09-18

    CPC分类号: H01S3/067 G02F1/3519

    摘要: An optical fiber laser is disclosed capable of generating an ultrashort pulse which has intensive energy and is stable against polarization by using a sagnac loop mirror and a Faraday rotator mirror, which includes a light pumping laser diode; an erbium doped fiber-added optical fiber; a wavelength division multiplier fiber coupler; a dispersion shifted fiber; and an optical fiber directional coupler; a nonlinear amplifier loop mirror; a second polarization controller; a linear mirror having a Faraday rotator mirror for rotating the polarization plane of a proceeding light wave; and a directional coupler being connected between the nonlinear amplifier loop mirror and the linear mirror.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种光纤激光器,其能够通过使用包括光泵浦激光二极管的sagnac环形反射镜和法拉第旋转镜来产生具有强力能量并且对极化稳定的超短脉冲; 掺铒光纤的光纤; 波分复用光纤耦合器; 色散位移光纤; 和光纤定向耦合器; 非线性放大器环路镜; 第二偏振控制器; 线性反射镜,其具有用于旋转正在进行的光波的偏振面的法拉第旋转镜; 以及在非线性放大器环路镜和线性反射镜之间连接的定向耦合器。

    Planar waveguide-type optical amplifier switch
    8.
    发明授权
    Planar waveguide-type optical amplifier switch 失效
    平面波导型光放大器开关

    公开(公告)号:US06538804B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-25

    申请号:US09433455

    申请日:1999-11-04

    IPC分类号: H01S300

    摘要: A planar waveguide-type optical amplifier switch is disclosed. The switch is developed with the purpose of solving the problems that the conventional waveguide-type optical switch, which has been being used in the optical communication technique, has an optical loss and thereby requires an external optical amplifier which makes the whole devices not suitable for forming an integrated compact device. The disclosed switch performs switching function from the refractive index change in the optical waveguides induced by electrical or optical controls as well as amplifying function of the optical signal, when it passes through the waveguides, from use of optical waveguides formed of a fluorescence emitting material with an optical pumping and a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical waveguide-type coupler. The optical amplifier switch scheme, which provides a simultaneous optical switching and amplification in an optical waveguide form, allows the device fabricable in a compact integrated manner and more useful in practical applications. The optical amplifier switch in accordance with the present invention can replace the conventional optical switches of the prior art, and can promote technical development in the areas of high-capacity optical communication systems, massive optical signal processing, optical switching, optical computing, and so on.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种平面波导型光放大器开关。 开关是为了解决在光通信技术中使用的常规波导型光开关具有光损耗并因此需要外部光放大器的问题而开发的,这使得整个器件不适合于 形成集成的紧凑型装置。 所公开的开关从通过电光或光控制引起的光波导中的折射率变化执行切换功能,以及当光信号通过波导时放大功能,使用由荧光发射材料形成的光波导与 光泵浦和波分复用(WDM)光波导型耦合器。 提供光波导形式的同时光切换和放大的光放大器开关方案允许该器件以紧凑的集成方式可制造并且在实际应用中更有用。 根据本发明的光放大器开关可以代替现有技术的传统光开关,并且可以促进大容量光通信系统,大规模光信号处理,光交换,光计算等领域的技术发展。 上。

    Self-pulsating laser diode
    9.
    发明授权
    Self-pulsating laser diode 失效
    自脉冲激光二极管

    公开(公告)号:US07813388B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-12

    申请号:US11932937

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: H01S3/098

    CPC分类号: H01S5/0625 H01S5/0658

    摘要: Provided is a self-pulsating laser diode including: a distributed feedback (DFB) section serving as a reflector; a gain section connected to the DFB section and having an as-cleaved facet at one end; a phase control section interposed between the DFB section and the gain section; and an external radio frequency (RF) input portion applying an external RF signal to at least one of the DFB section and the gain section.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种自脉动激光二极管,包括:用作反射器的分布反馈(DFB)部分; 连接到DFB部分并且在一端具有劈裂小面的增益部分; 相位控制部,其插入在所述DFB部和所述增益部之间; 以及外部射频(RF)输入部分,将外部RF信号施加到DFB部分和增益部分中的至少一个。

    Method of manufacturing a planar waveguide using ion exchange method
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a planar waveguide using ion exchange method 失效
    使用离子交换法制造平面波导的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06769274B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-03

    申请号:US10033126

    申请日:2001-12-26

    IPC分类号: C03B2703

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a waveguide using an ion exchange process. The present invention controls the refractive index and the thickness of a surface layer on a glass substrate using an ion exchange process, forms the waveguide pattern on the surface layer by means of photolithography and etching process and coats with materials having the refractive index same to or lower than that of the glass substrate to form a cladding layer. Accordingly, the present invention can manufacture a planar waveguide, which is excellent in dimension control and reproducibility and has a sharp step wall.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用离子交换法制造波导的方法。 本发明使用离子交换工艺控制玻璃基板上的表面层的折射率和厚度,通过光刻和蚀刻工艺在表面层上形成波导图案,并用与折射率相同或相当于 低于玻璃基板以形成包覆层。 因此,本发明可以制造尺寸控制和再现性优异并且具有尖锐阶梯壁的平面波导。