Sidewall spacers for CMOS circuit stress relief/isolation and method for
making
    1.
    发明授权
    Sidewall spacers for CMOS circuit stress relief/isolation and method for making 失效
    用于CMOS电路应力释放/隔离的侧壁间隔件和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4729006A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-01

    申请号:US840180

    申请日:1986-03-17

    CPC分类号: H01L21/76224

    摘要: A method for forming fully recessed (planar) isolation regions on a semiconductor for the manufacture of CMOS integrated circuits, and the resulting semiconductor structure, comprising in a P doped silicon substrate with mesas formed therein, forming low viscosity sidewall spacers of borosilicate glass in contact with the sidewalls of those mesas designated to have N-channel devices formed therein; then filling the trenches in the substrate adjacent to the mesas with TEOS; and heating the structure until the boron in the sidewall spacers diffuses into the sidewalls of the designated mesas to form channel stops. These sidewall spacers reduce the occurrence of cracks in the TEOS by relieving internal mechanical stress therein and permit the formation of channel stops via diffusion, thereby permitting mesa walls to be substantially vertical.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在用于制造CMOS集成电路的半导体上形成完全凹陷(平面)隔离区域的方法,所得到的半导体结构包括在其中形成有台面的P掺杂硅衬底中,形成接触的硼硅酸盐玻璃的低粘度侧壁间隔物 其中所述台面的侧壁被指定为在其中形成有N沟道器件; 然后用TEOS填充与台面相邻的基板中的沟槽; 并加热该结构直到侧壁间隔物中的硼扩散到指定台面的侧壁中以形成通道停止点。 这些侧壁间隔件通过减轻TEOS中的内部机械应力来减少TEOS中的裂纹的发生,并允许通过扩散形成通道停止,从而允许台面壁基本上垂直。

    Vertical isolated-collector PNP transistor structure
    3.
    发明授权
    Vertical isolated-collector PNP transistor structure 失效
    垂直隔离集电极PNP晶体管结构

    公开(公告)号:US5155572A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-13

    申请号:US680490

    申请日:1991-04-04

    CPC分类号: H01L29/74 H01L29/0821

    摘要: A vertical isolated-collector PNP transistor structure (58) comprises a P+ region (45), a N region (44) and a P- well region (46) which form the emitter, the base and the collector, respectively. The P- well region is enclosed in a N type pocket comprised of a N+ buried layer (48) and a N reach-through region (47) in contact therewith. The contact regions (46-1, 47-1) to the P- well region (46) and to the N reach-through region (47) are shorted to define a common collector contact (59). In addition, the thickness W of the P- well region (46) is so minimized to allow transistor action of the parasitic NPN transistor formed by N PNP base region (44), P- well region (46) and the N+ buried layer, (48) respectively as the collector, the base and the emitter of said PNP transistor. The PNP transistor structure (67) may be combined with a conventional NPN transistor structure (61).

    摘要翻译: 垂直隔离集电极PNP晶体管结构(58)包括分别形成发射极,基极和集电极的P +区(45),N区(44)和P-阱区(46)。 P阱区被包围在与N +掩埋层(48)和N接触区域(47)组成的N型槽中。 到P阱区域(46)和N到达区域(47)的接触区域(46-1,47-1)被短路以限定公共集电极接触件(59)。 此外,P阱区域(46)的厚度W被最小化以允许由N PNP基区(44),P-阱区(46)和N +掩埋层形成的寄生NPN晶体管的晶体管作用, (48)分别作为所述PNP晶体管的集电极,基极和发射极。 PNP晶体管结构(67)可以与传统的NPN晶体管结构(61)组合。