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公开(公告)号:US20180352339A1
公开(公告)日:2018-12-06
申请号:US15987346
申请日:2018-05-23
发明人: Marek Sebastian PIECHOCINSKI , Richard Ian LAMING , Tsjerk Hans HOEKSTRA , Colin Robert JENKINS , Axel THOMSEN
摘要: The application describes MEMS transducers having a patterned membrane electrode which incorporates a plurality of openings or voids. A conductive element is provided on the surface of the underlying membrane within the opening.
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公开(公告)号:US20180035190A1
公开(公告)日:2018-02-01
申请号:US15730123
申请日:2017-10-11
CPC分类号: H04R1/08 , B81B3/0021 , B81B2201/0257 , B81C1/00158 , H04R19/005 , H04R2201/003
摘要: This application relates to MEMS devices, especially MEMS capacitive transducers and to processes for forming such MEMS transducer that provide increased robustness and resilience to acoustic shock. The application describes a MEMS transducer (400) having at least one membrane layer (101) supported so as to define a flexible membrane. A strengthening layer (401; 701) is mechanically coupled to the membrane layer and is disposed around the majority of a peripheral area of the flexible membrane but does not extend over the whole flexible membrane. The strengthening layer, which in some embodiments may be formed from the same material as the membrane electrode (102) being disposed in the peripheral area helps reduce stress in membrane at locations that otherwise may be highly stressed in acoustic shock situations. The membrane may be supported over a substrate cavity and the strengthening layer may be provided in an area of the membrane that could make contact with the edge (202) of the substrate cavity.
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公开(公告)号:US20200024134A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-23
申请号:US16179162
申请日:2018-11-02
发明人: Colin Robert JENKINS
摘要: The present application relates to MEMS transducer comprising a membrane electrode and a backplate electrode. The membrane electrode comprises primary and secondary openings.
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公开(公告)号:US20180044167A1
公开(公告)日:2018-02-15
申请号:US15792197
申请日:2017-10-24
CPC分类号: B81B3/0072 , B81B7/0061 , B81B2201/0257 , B81B2201/0264 , B81B2203/0127 , B81B2203/04 , H04R7/10 , H04R19/005 , H04R19/04 , H04R2201/003
摘要: The application describes improvements to (MEMS) transducers (100) having a flexible membrane (301) with a membrane electrode (302), especially where the membrane is crystalline or polycrystalline and the membrane electrode is metal or a metal alloy. Such transducers may typically include a back-plate having at least one back-plate layer (304) coupled to a back-plate electrode (303), with a plurality of holes (314) in the back-plate electrode corresponding to a plurality back-plate holes (312) through the back-plate. In embodiments of the invention the membrane electrode has at least one opening (313) in the membrane electrode wherein, at least part of the area of the opening corresponds to the area of at least one back-plate hole, in a direction normal to the membrane, and there is no hole in the flexible membrane at said opening in the membrane electrode. There may be a plurality of such openings. The openings effectively allow a reduction in the amount of membrane electrode material, e.g. metal, that may undergo plastic deformation and permanently deform the membrane. The openings are at least partly aligned with the back-plate holes to minimise any loss of capacitance.
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公开(公告)号:US20170217761A1
公开(公告)日:2017-08-03
申请号:US15414178
申请日:2017-01-24
CPC分类号: B81B7/0061 , B81B3/007 , B81B2201/0257 , B81B2201/0264 , B81B2203/0109 , B81B2203/0118 , B81B2203/0127 , B81B2203/058 , B81B2207/012 , B81C1/00158 , G01L9/0042 , G01L9/0073 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2924/15151 , H04R19/005 , H04R19/04 , H04R31/00 , H04R2201/003 , H04R2499/11 , H01L2924/00014
摘要: The application describes MEMS transducers having a vent structure provided in a flexible membrane of the vent structure The vent structure comprises at least one moveable portion and the vent structure is configured such that, in response to a differential pressure across the vent structure, the moveable portion is rotatable about first and second axes of rotation, which axes of rotation extend in the plane of the membrane.
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公开(公告)号:US20180152792A1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-31
申请号:US15826255
申请日:2017-11-29
CPC分类号: H04R9/08 , B81B3/0086 , B81B2201/0257 , B81B2203/0127 , B81B2203/04 , H04R19/005 , H04R19/04 , H04R29/004 , H04R2201/003
摘要: A MEMS transducer comprising: a flexible membrane, the flexible membrane comprising a first membrane electrode; a back plate, the back plate comprising a first back plate electrode; wherein the back plate is supported in a spaced relation with respect to the flexible membrane. The MEMS transducer is configured to provide electrical connections to the first membrane electrode and the first back plate electrode. The flexible membrane further comprises a second membrane electrode, the second membrane electrode being electrically isolated from the first membrane electrode, wherein the first membrane electrode and the second membrane electrode are arranged to reduce variation in electrostatic forces across the flexible membrane.
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公开(公告)号:US20180050900A1
公开(公告)日:2018-02-22
申请号:US15676430
申请日:2017-08-14
CPC分类号: B81B3/0072 , B81B2201/0257 , B81B2203/0127 , B81B2203/04 , B81B2207/03 , B81C1/00666 , H04R7/06 , H04R19/005 , H04R19/04 , H04R2201/003
摘要: The application describes a MEMS transducer comprising a layer of conductive material provided on a surface of a layer of membrane material. The layer of conductive material comprises first and second regions, wherein the thickness and/or the conductivity of the/each first and second regions is different.
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公开(公告)号:US20180007474A1
公开(公告)日:2018-01-04
申请号:US15636121
申请日:2017-06-28
CPC分类号: H04R19/04 , B81B3/0072 , B81B2201/0257 , B81B2201/0264 , B81B2203/0127 , B81B2203/0315 , B81C1/00666 , H04R7/04 , H04R7/18 , H04R17/02 , H04R19/005 , H04R2201/003
摘要: A MEMS transducer structure comprises a substrate comprising a cavity. A membrane layer is supported relative to the substrate to provide a flexible membrane. A peripheral edge of the cavity defines at least one perimeter region that is convex with reference to the center of the cavity. The peripheral edge of the cavity may further define at least one perimeter region that is concave with reference to the center of the cavity.
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公开(公告)号:US20180002159A1
公开(公告)日:2018-01-04
申请号:US15543467
申请日:2016-01-25
CPC分类号: B81C1/00666 , B81B3/0021 , B81B3/0072 , B81B2201/0257 , B81B2203/0127 , B81C1/00182 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2924/15151 , H04R19/005 , H04R19/04 , H01L2924/00014
摘要: The application describes MEMS transducer having a flexible membrane and which seeks to alleviate and/or redistribute stresses within the membrane layer. A membrane having a first/active region and a second/inactive region is described.
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公开(公告)号:US20190100429A1
公开(公告)日:2019-04-04
申请号:US16140585
申请日:2018-09-25
摘要: A MEMS transducer and method of forming a MEMS transducer. The MEMS transducer comprises a flexible membrane and a backplate, a membrane electrode being located on a polygon shaped first surface of the flexible membrane, and a backplate electrode being located on a first surface of the backplate facing the membrane electrode. At least one of the membrane electrode and the backplate electrode has an outline shape configured to correspond to a contour of a contour map, the contour map representing relative amounts of displacement of portions of the flexible membrane from an equilibrium position in response to pressure differences generated by incident sound waves.
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