Coating solutions of trivalent chromium for coating zinc surfaces
    2.
    发明授权
    Coating solutions of trivalent chromium for coating zinc surfaces 失效
    用于镀锌表面的三价铬涂层溶液

    公开(公告)号:US4171231A

    公开(公告)日:1979-10-16

    申请号:US899543

    申请日:1978-04-27

    IPC分类号: C23C22/34 C23C22/36 C23F7/26

    摘要: Aqueous acidic coating solutions are described for treating zinc or zinc alloy surfaces comprising trivalent chromium as substantially the only chromium ion present, fluoride ion, an acid other than nitric acid, and an oxidizing agent. The coating solutions containing trivalent chromium as substantially the only chromium ion present preferably are prepared by reducing an aqueous solution of hexavalent chromium with sufficient reducing agent to reduce all of the hexavalent chromium to trivalent chromium. Chromate coatings on zinc and zinc alloy surfaces are produced by contacting said surfaces with an aqueous acidic solution of the invention.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于处理包含三价铬的锌或锌合金表面的水性酸性涂层溶液,其基本上仅存在铬离子,氟离子,除硝酸以外的酸和氧化剂。 含有三价铬作为基本上唯一的铬离子的涂层溶液优选通过用足够的还原剂还原六价铬的水溶液来将所有六价铬还原为三价铬来制备。 通过使所述表面与本发明的酸性水溶液接触来生产锌和锌合金表面上的铬酸盐涂层。

    Litigation cost management system
    3.
    发明授权
    Litigation cost management system 有权
    诉讼成本管理制度

    公开(公告)号:US08214320B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US10517287

    申请日:2003-06-11

    IPC分类号: G06N5/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/10 G06Q40/12 G06Q50/18

    摘要: The litigation cost management system (FIG. 1) provides modules for outlining the process of litigation (12), establishing pricing variables to each step of the litigation (14), all at the outset of the case. A case budget (16) is then generated and the case is managed by outside counsel based upon the agreed upon budget and process. When exceptions occur during the course of litigation, outside counsel electronically submits requests for new work to corporate counsel, which in turn can be approved or denied. Point and click billing allows immediate simplistic invoicing which requires no review by corporate counsel as the work performed has already been approved. Statistical reporting provides corporate counsel with real time analysis of all the cases that are in the system.

    摘要翻译: 诉讼费用管理制度(图1)提供了诉讼程序(12)的大纲,为诉讼的每一步确定定价变量(14)。 然后产生案件预算(16),并根据商定的预算和程序,由外部律师管理案件。 当诉讼过程中发生例外情况时,外部律师以电子方式向公司法律顾问提交新的工作申请,反过来可以被批准或拒绝。 点击和点击计费允许立即简单的发票,这不需要公司法律顾问进行审查,因为所执行的工作已经被批准。 统计报告为公司顾问提供对系统中所有案例的实时分析。

    Method for increasing shelf-life of a serum conjugated bilirubin
reference composition and composition produced thereby
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for increasing shelf-life of a serum conjugated bilirubin reference composition and composition produced thereby 失效
    提高血清结合胆红素参考组合物的保存期限的方法及由此制备的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4344864A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-17

    申请号:US202269

    申请日:1980-10-30

    IPC分类号: G01N33/72 G01N33/96 G01N33/48

    摘要: A stable blood serum conjugated bilirubin reference composition characterized in that the composition possess a pH of from about 8.2 to bout 9.2 and comprises (a) a sulfhydryl compound in an amount sufficient to enhance the stability of the conjugated bilirubin and (b) a chelating agent in an amount sufficient to bind all the metals present in the blood serum moiety of the composition. This blood serum conjugated bilirubin composition when stored in a gas impervious vial under an inert atmosphere has an excellent shelf life.

    摘要翻译: 一种稳定的血清结合胆红素参照组合物,其特征在于所述组合物具有约8.2至约9.2的pH,并且包含(a)足以提高共轭胆红素稳定性的量的巯基化合物和(b)螯合剂 其量足以结合存在于组合物的血清部分中的所有金属。 当在惰性气氛下储存在不透气小瓶中时,该血清共轭胆红素组合物具有优良的保质期。