Method for producing improved cerium oxide abrasive particles and compositions including such particles
    1.
    发明申请
    Method for producing improved cerium oxide abrasive particles and compositions including such particles 有权
    制备改进的氧化铈磨料颗粒的方法和包括这种颗粒的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060013752A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-19

    申请号:US11048858

    申请日:2005-02-03

    IPC分类号: C01F17/00 B44C1/22

    摘要: Provided are methods for manufacturing improved cerium oxide abrasives suitable for forming slurry compositions suitable for CMP processes. The cerium oxide abrasives are produced by the heat treatment of a mixture of a cerium precursor compound under conditions that produce primary cerium oxide particles that are incorporated in larger secondary abrasive particles. The structure of the primary cerium oxide particles and/or the presence of incompletely oxidized cerium within the secondary abrasive particle tend to reduce its mechanical strength, thereby reducing the likelihood of damaging a substrate surface during a CMP process utilizing such abrasives.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于制造适于形成适于CMP工艺的浆料组合物的改进的氧化铈研磨剂的方法。 氧化铈研磨剂是通过将铈母体化合物的混合物在产生加入较大二次磨料颗粒中的初级氧化铈颗粒的条件下进行热处理来制备的。 二次磨料颗粒中的主氧化铈颗粒的结构和/或不完全氧化的铈的存在倾向于降低其机械强度,从而降低了在利用这种研磨剂的CMP工艺期间损坏衬底表面的可能性。

    Method for producing improved cerium oxide abrasive particles and compositions including such particles
    2.
    发明申请
    Method for producing improved cerium oxide abrasive particles and compositions including such particles 审中-公开
    制备改进的氧化铈磨料颗粒的方法和包括这种颗粒的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060032150A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-16

    申请号:US11048907

    申请日:2005-02-03

    IPC分类号: C01F17/00 B24D3/02

    摘要: Provided are methods for manufacturing improved cerium oxide abrasives suitable for forming slurry compositions suitable for CMP processes. The cerium oxide abrasives are produced by the heat treatment of a mixture of a cerium precursor compound and an impurity metal compound under conditions that produce primary cerium oxide particles that are incorporated in larger secondary abrasive particles. The presence of the impurity metal and/or the incompletely oxidized cerium within the secondary abrasive particle tend to reduce its mechanical strength, thereby reducing the likelihood of damaging a substrate surface during a CMP process utilizing such abrasives.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于制造适于形成适于CMP工艺的浆料组合物的改进的氧化铈研磨剂的方法。 氧化铈研磨剂是通过将铈母体化合物和杂质金属化合物的混合物在产生加入较大二次磨料颗粒中的初级氧化铈粒子的条件下进行热处理来制造的。 二次磨料颗粒中杂质金属和/或不完全氧化的铈的存在倾向于降低其机械强度,从而降低在利用这种研磨剂的CMP工艺期间损坏基材表面的可能性。

    PROVIDING DISPOSITION-DRIVEN RESPONSES TO STIMULI WITH AN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE-BASED SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20220118626A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-21

    申请号:US17071350

    申请日:2020-10-15

    申请人: Nam Kim

    发明人: Nam Kim

    IPC分类号: B25J11/00 G06N3/00 B06B1/10

    摘要: An artificial intelligence-based computer-implemented method and system is provided for performing an action with a machine. Input is received from one or more sensors. The input is used to determine a stimulus, which is used with a waveform to select a set of actions to perform. A mood of the machine is determined from a second waveform generated by a mood mechanism. The mood is used to select an action from the subset of actions. The mood may activate one or more reaction mechanisms to provide a physiological response. The machine then initiates the action.

    Cable with Circuitry for Asserting Stored Cable Data or Other Information to an External Device or User
    5.
    发明申请
    Cable with Circuitry for Asserting Stored Cable Data or Other Information to an External Device or User 有权
    电缆用于将存储的电缆数据或其他信息提供给外部设备或用户

    公开(公告)号:US20080022023A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-24

    申请号:US11848758

    申请日:2007-08-31

    IPC分类号: G06F13/38 G06F3/00

    CPC分类号: G06F13/385

    摘要: A cable including circuitry for asserting information to a user or external device and a system including such a cable. The cable can include conductors, a memory storing cable data, and circuitry configured to respond to a request received on at least one of the conductors by accessing at least some of the cable data and asserting the accessed data serially to at least one of the conductors (e.g., for transmission to an external device). Other aspects of the invention are methods for accessing cable data stored in a cable and optionally using the data (e.g., to implement equalization). The cable data can be indicative of all or some of cable type, grade, speed, length, and impedance, a date code, a frequency-dependent attenuation table, far-end crosstalk and EMI-related coefficients, common mode radiation, intra pair skew, and other information. The cable can include a radiation-emitting element and circuitry for generating driving signals for causing the radiation-emitting element to produce an appropriate color, brightness, and/or blinking pattern.

    摘要翻译: 包括用于向用户或外部设备断言信息的电路的电缆以及包括这种电缆的系统。 电缆可以包括导体,存储电缆数据的存储器和经配置以通过访问至少一些电缆数据来响应于在至少一个导体上接收到的请求的电路,并且将所访问的数据串行地认定到至少一个导体 (例如,用于传输到外部设备)。 本发明的其他方面是用于访问存储在电缆中并且可选地使用数据(例如,实现均衡)的电缆数据的方法。 电缆数据可以表示电缆类型,等级,速度,长度和阻抗的全部或一些,日期代码,频率相关衰减表,远端串扰和EMI相关系数,共模辐射,内部对 歪斜等信息。 电缆可以包括辐射发射元件和用于产生用于使辐射发射元件产生适当的颜色,亮度和/或闪烁图案的驱动信号的电路。

    Plasma Chamber Having Plasma Source Coil and Method for Etching the Wafer Using the Same
    7.
    发明申请
    Plasma Chamber Having Plasma Source Coil and Method for Etching the Wafer Using the Same 有权
    具有等离子体源线圈的等离子体室和使用其来蚀刻晶片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070221622A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-27

    申请号:US10593857

    申请日:2005-03-24

    申请人: Nam Kim

    发明人: Nam Kim

    IPC分类号: B01J19/00 B44C1/22

    CPC分类号: H01L21/31116 H01J37/321

    摘要: A plasma chamber having a plasma source coil includes a chamber body, a plasma source coil, and an edge bushing. The chamber body includes a reaction space, which is limited by a sidewall, a lower exterior wall, and an upper dome, and forms plasma. The plasma source coil arranged on the dome includes M unit coils corresponding to an integer greater than “2”. The M unit coils having a predetermined rpm value “n” indicative of a positive integer are extended from a center bushing having a predetermined radius at a center part, and are spirally arranged along a circumference of the center bushing, such that the plasma is formed in the reaction space. The edge bushing arranged between the dome of the chamber body and the plasma source coil, and is configured in the form of a cylindrical shape to overlap with an edge of the wafer arranged in the reaction space.

    摘要翻译: 具有等离子体源线圈的等离子体室包括室主体,等离子体源线圈和边缘衬套。 室主体包括由侧壁,下外壁和上圆顶限制的反应空间,并形成等离子体。 布置在圆顶上的等离子体源极线圈包括对应于大于“2”的整数的M个单元线圈。 具有指示正整数的预定rpm值“n”的M单元线圈从中心部分具有预定半径的中心衬套延伸,并且沿着中心衬套的圆周螺旋地布置,使得形成等离子体 在反应空间。 布置在室主体的圆顶和等离子体源极线圈之间并且被配置成与晶片的边缘重叠的圆柱形形状的边缘衬套布置在反应空间中。

    NAND flash memory device and method of manufacturing the same
    8.
    发明申请
    NAND flash memory device and method of manufacturing the same 审中-公开
    NAND闪存器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070004099A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US11477729

    申请日:2006-06-28

    申请人: Eun Choi Nam Kim

    发明人: Eun Choi Nam Kim

    IPC分类号: H01L21/8232 H01L21/335

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a non-volatile memory device includes forming a first conductive layer over a tunnel dielectric layer that is provided on a semiconductor substrate. A non-conductive layer is formed over the first conductive film. The non-conductive layer is etched to define a stack structure between first and second trenches, the stack structure including the first conductive layer and the non-conductive layer. A second conductive layer is formed over the stack structure and into the first and second trenches. An upper portion of the second conductive layer is etched to expose the non-conductive layer of the stack structure. The non-conductive layer of the stack structure is removed to form a three-dimensional (3-D) floating gate with an opening, the floating gate including the first and second conductive layers. A third conductive layer is provided within the 3-D floating gate via the opening of the 3-D floating gate to form a control gate.

    摘要翻译: 制造非易失性存储器件的方法包括在设置在半导体衬底上的隧道电介质层上形成第一导电层。 在第一导电膜上形成非导电层。 蚀刻非导电层以限定第一和第二沟槽之间的堆叠结构,所述堆叠结构包括第一导电层和非导电层。 第二导电层形成在堆叠结构上并且进入第一和第二沟槽中。 蚀刻第二导电层的上部以暴露堆叠结构的非导电层。 去除堆叠结构的非导电层以形成具有开口的三维(3-D)浮置栅极,浮置栅极包括第一和第二导电层。 第三导电层通过3-D浮动栅极的开口设置在3-D浮动栅极内,以形成控制栅极。

    Mobile platform apparatus for multiple antenna system and apparatus for verifying mobile platform apparatus
    10.
    发明申请
    Mobile platform apparatus for multiple antenna system and apparatus for verifying mobile platform apparatus 审中-公开
    用于多天线系统的移动平台装置和用于验证移动平台装置的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060121934A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-08

    申请号:US11294726

    申请日:2005-12-05

    IPC分类号: H04M1/00

    摘要: A mobile platform apparatus for a multiple antenna system and an apparatus for verifying the mobile platform apparatus are provided. The mobile platform apparatus includes: a baseband unit which receives transmission data to be transmitted to the external system, modulates the transmission data, receives baseband reception data, and demodulates the baseband reception data; an intermediate frequency (IF) unit which receives the modulated transmission data from the baseband unit, converts the modulated transmission data into IF transmission data, receives IF reception data, converts the IF reception data into the baseband reception data, and transmits the baseband reception data to the baseband unit; and a radio frequency (RF) unit which receives the IF transmission data from the IF unit, converts the IF transmission data into RF transmission data, transmits the RF transmission data to the external system, receives RF reception data from the external system, converts the RF reception data into the IF reception data, and transmits the IF reception data to the IF unit. Each of the IF unit and the RF unit comprises a plurality of paths, and the transmission data and the reception data are transmitted via at least one of the paths. Therefore, it is possible to provide a terminal function which can be executed either in real time mode or in non-real time mode in a multi-band multi-carrier environment for fourth generation wireless communication systems.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于多天线系统的移动平台装置和用于验证移动平台装置的装置。 移动平台装置包括:基带单元,其接收要发送到外部系统的发送数据,调制发送数据,接收基带接收数据和解调基带接收数据; 从基带单元接收调制后的发送数据的中频(IF)单元将调制后的发送数据变换为IF发送数据,接收IF接收数据,将IF接收数据变换为基带接收数据,发送基带接收数据 到基带单元; 以及从IF单元接收IF发送数据的射频(RF)单元,将IF发送数据变换为RF发送数据,将RF发送数据发送到外部系统,从外部系统接收RF接收数据, RF接收数据到IF接收数据,并将IF接收数据发送到IF单元。 IF单元和RF单元中的每一个包括多个路径,并且经由至少一个路径来发送发送数据和接收数据。 因此,可以在第四代无线通信系统的多频带多载波环境中提供可以在实时模式或非实时模式下执行的终端功能。