Sulfur based metal cleaners
    7.
    发明授权
    Sulfur based metal cleaners 失效
    硫磺金属清洗剂

    公开(公告)号:US4459158A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-10

    申请号:US427224

    申请日:1982-09-29

    IPC分类号: C11D3/34 C23G1/19 C11D7/06

    摘要: A novel composition and process are provided for cleaning metallic steel surfaces. The aqueous cleaning composition comprises effective amounts of a metal hydroxide, a water soluble surfactant and at least one sulfur containing compound selected from the group consisting of a thioalkanoic compound or a dithiobis (alkanoic) compound. A thioalkanoic compound represented by:R--S--R--COOHand a dithiobis (alkanoic) compound represented byR'OOC--R--(S).sub.n --R--COOR'wherein R is any divalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R' is hydrogen or any alkyl radical having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and n can be 1, 2, or 3.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于清洁金属钢表面的新型组成和工艺。 含水清洁组合物包含有效量的金属氢氧化物,水溶性表面活性剂和至少一种选自硫代链烷酸化合物或二硫代双(链烷酸)化合物的含硫化合物。 由RSR-COOH表示的硫代链烷酸化合物和由R'OOC-R-(S)nR-COOR'表示的二硫代双(链烷酸)化合物,其中R是具有1至8个碳原子的任何二价烃基,R'是氢 或具有1至4个碳原子的任何烷基,n可以是1,2或3。

    Conversion of hydrogen sulfide to sulfur by direct oxidation
    8.
    发明授权
    Conversion of hydrogen sulfide to sulfur by direct oxidation 失效
    通过直接氧化将硫化氢转化为硫

    公开(公告)号:US4412981A

    公开(公告)日:1983-11-01

    申请号:US302942

    申请日:1981-09-16

    申请人: Donald H. Kubicek

    发明人: Donald H. Kubicek

    CPC分类号: B01D53/52 C01B17/05

    摘要: In a process wherein hydrogen sulfide is converted to elemental sulfur in the presence of oxygen, an improvement is made by employing an alcoholic solution of an alkali metal hydroxide, free of iron-group salts or other heterogeneous catalysts. High yields of pure sulfur are obtained from such reactions begun at room temperature, without a requirement for heterogeneous catalysts or troublesome intermediates such as sulfur dioxide.

    摘要翻译: 在氧气存在下将硫化氢转化为元素硫的方法中,通过使用不含铁基盐或其它非均相催化剂的碱金属氢氧化物的醇溶液进行改进。 从在室温开始的这种反应获得高纯度的纯硫,而不需要非均相催化剂或麻烦的中间体如二氧化硫。