公开(公告)号：US20070186888A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-16

申请号：US10592588

申请日：2005-03-15

申请人： Frank Herold ,  Thomas Knorr ,  Frank Weiss

发明人： Frank Herold ,  Thomas Knorr ,  Frank Weiss

IPC分类号： F01L1/34

CPC分类号： F01L13/0036 ,  F01L1/267 ,  F01L13/0015 ,  F02D41/0002 ,  F02D41/22 ,  Y10T74/2107

摘要： The invention relates to an internal combustion engine comprising an inlet tract, leading to the inlet to a cylinder where a gas inlet valve is arranged. A valve drive for the gas inlet valve is provided, by means of which the valve stroke of the gas inlet may be adjusted using an actuator element, which permits differing cams to operate the gas inlet valve. An inductive actuator drive is arranged on the actuator element in which a voltage is induced during a switching process. A first unit is embodied for recognition of whether a switching of the valve stroke has occurred by means of the voltage induced in the inductive actuator drive which is characteristic of the switching process. A second unit is embodied for the control of at least one further actuator body depending on whether a switching of the valve is recognized in the first switching unit.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种内燃机，其包括入口管道，通向入口到达气体入口阀的气缸。 提供用于气体入口阀的阀驱动器，通过该阀驱动器，气体入口的阀行程可以使用致动器元件调节，致动器元件允许不同的凸轮操作进气阀。 感应致动器驱动器布置在致动器元件中，其中在切换过程期间感应出电压。 第一单元被实现为用于识别是否已经通过作为开关过程的特征的感应致动器驱动中感应的电压来发生阀行程的切换。 第二单元被实施为用于控制至少一个另外的致动器主体，这取决于在第一开关单元中是否识别出阀的切换。

公开(公告)号：US07438032B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-21

申请号：US10592588

申请日：2005-03-15

申请人： Frank Herold ,  Thomas Knorr ,  Frank Weiss

发明人： Frank Herold ,  Thomas Knorr ,  Frank Weiss

IPC分类号： F01L1/34

CPC分类号： F01L13/0036 ,  F01L1/267 ,  F01L13/0015 ,  F02D41/0002 ,  F02D41/22 ,  Y10T74/2107

摘要： The invention relates to an internal combustion engine comprising an inlet tract, leading to the inlet to a cylinder where a gas inlet valve is arranged. A valve drive for the gas inlet valve is provided, by means of which the valve stroke of the gas inlet may be adjusted using an actuator element, which permits differing cams to operate the gas inlet valve. An inductive actuator drive is arranged on the actuator element in which a voltage is induced during a switching process. A first unit is embodied for recognition of whether a switching of the valve stroke has occurred by means of the voltage induced in the inductive actuator drive which is characteristic of the switching process. A second unit is embodied for the control of at least one further actuator body depending on whether a switching of the valve is recognized in the first switching unit.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种内燃机，其包括入口管道，通向入口到达气体入口阀的气缸。 提供用于气体入口阀的阀驱动器，通过该阀驱动器，气体入口的阀行程可以使用致动器元件调节，致动器元件允许不同的凸轮操作进气阀。 感应致动器驱动器布置在致动器元件中，其中在切换过程期间感应出电压。 第一单元被实现为用于识别是否已经通过作为开关过程的特征的感应致动器驱动中感应的电压来发生阀行程的切换。 第二单元被实施为用于控制至少一个另外的致动器主体，这取决于在第一开关单元中是否识别出阀的切换。

公开(公告)号：US08649960B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-11

申请号：US12597150

申请日：2008-04-18

申请人： Georg Bachmaier ,  Dominik Bergmann ,  Bernhard Fischer ,  Johann Görzen ,  Frank Herold ,  Stefan Lehmann ,  Thomas Schmid ,  Christian Tump

发明人： Georg Bachmaier ,  Dominik Bergmann ,  Bernhard Fischer ,  Johann Görzen ,  Frank Herold ,  Stefan Lehmann ,  Thomas Schmid ,  Christian Tump

IPC分类号： G06F19/00 ,  G06G7/70 ,  F02M51/00 ,  G01M15/00

CPC分类号： F02D41/2435 ,  F02D41/2467

摘要： In a method for reading and/or storing injector-specific data for controlling an injection system of an internal combustion engine, an injector is charged by a control unit according to a predeterminable voltage curve and, depending on the case, is discharged directly by the control unit or by a power element located on a data storage medium and the voltage is measured by the control unit and by the data storage medium. Dependent upon a predeterminable voltage curve, a predeterminable amount of data is stored or read on a memory unit of the data storage medium.

摘要翻译： 在用于读取和/或存储用于控制内燃机的喷射系统的喷射器特定数据的方法中，通过控制单元根据可预定的电压曲线对喷射器进行充电，并且根据情况，直接由喷射器 控制单元或位于数据存储介质上的功率元件，并且由控制单元和数据存储介质测量电压。 取决于可预定的电压曲线，在数据存储介质的存储器单元上存储或读取可预定量的数据。

公开(公告)号：US20110012368A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-20

申请号：US12735918

申请日：2009-02-05

申请人： Wolfgang Hahmann ,  Norbert Böhmer ,  Daniel Thull ,  Frank Herold

发明人： Wolfgang Hahmann ,  Norbert Böhmer ,  Daniel Thull ,  Frank Herold

IPC分类号： H02K7/18

CPC分类号： F16H61/475 ,  F03B13/187 ,  F03B15/00 ,  F05B2260/406 ,  F16H2061/0078 ,  Y02E10/38

摘要： The invention relates to an energy converting device, particularly for converting mechanical to hydraulic energy, and therefrom into electrical energy, using as an energy transport medium a control fluid guided in two different control circuits having an operative connection to each other by means of a coupling device (32), wherein the one control circuit (28) serves for feeding in energy, particularly in the form of mechanical energy, and the other control circuit serves for discharging energy in the form of converted energy, particularly electrical energy.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种能量转换装置，特别是用于将机械转换为液压能量并由此转化为电能，其中使用作为能量传输介质的控制流体在两个不同的控制电路中引导，所述控制流体通过耦合 装置（32），其中一个控制电路（28）用于馈送能量，特别是机械能的形式，另一个控制电路用于以转换的能量，特别是电能的形式释放能量。

公开(公告)号：US07837259B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-23

申请号：US11920241

申请日：2006-04-19

申请人： Franz Staab ,  Frank Herold

发明人： Franz Staab ,  Frank Herold

IPC分类号： A47C13/00 ,  B64D11/00 ,  B64D11/06

CPC分类号： B64D11/0606 ,  B64D11/06 ,  B64D11/064 ,  B64D11/0641

摘要： The invention relates to a seat, in particular air passenger seat, with seat components, such as a seat part (10) and a backrest (12) with a housing shell (20), which is part of the backrest (12) or which at least partially includes the backrest (12) at the back and which comprises at least two shell parts which are connected to each other, at least in an initial state, via a fixing device and of which the one shell part is moved under a sudden introduction of force, such as, for example, in the event of a crash, relative to the other shell part in such a manner that an engagement space between the shell parts is opened up. This provides a solution in which, in the event of a crash, body parts of the seat user, such as his head, can still impact against shell parts in the backrest region of the seat but a shell part affected to this extent continues to move, without a relatively large amount of resistance, in relation to the other shell part in each case, which is arranged in a stationary manner, in a direction which permits an engagement space to be opened up.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种座椅，特别是乘客座椅，其具有座椅部件，例如具有壳体壳体（20）的座椅部件（10）和靠背（12），其是靠背（12）的一部分，或者 至少部分地包括在靠背处的靠背（12），并且包括至少两个外壳部分，其至少在初始状态下通过固定装置彼此连接，并且其中一个外壳部分突然移动 引入力，例如在发生碰撞的情况下相对于另一个壳部分，使得壳部分之间的接合空间被打开。 这提供了一种解决方案，其中，在碰撞的情况下，座椅使用者（例如他的头部）的身体部位仍然可以撞击座椅的靠背区域中的壳部件，但是受到这种程度影响的壳部分继续移动 相对于以允许接合空间打开的方向的每种情况下以固定方式布置的另一个壳部分，没有相对大的阻力。

公开(公告)号：US20130074487A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-28

申请号：US13261508

申请日：2011-03-15

申请人： Frank Herold ,  Kai Remus ,  Frank Kattler

发明人： Frank Herold ,  Kai Remus ,  Frank Kattler

IPC分类号： F04B17/00

CPC分类号： F04B17/00 ,  F15B7/006 ,  F15B2211/20515 ,  F15B2211/20561 ,  F15B2211/27 ,  F15B2211/30505 ,  F15B2211/61 ,  F15B2211/625 ,  F15B2211/6658 ,  F15B2211/7053 ,  F15B2211/7058 ,  F15B2211/7128

摘要： The invention relates to a drive system having at least one hydraulic actuator (2), which is supplied with pressure medium (4) by means of at least one pressure-medium pump (3) in a main circuit, the pressure-medium pump (3) being a rotational-speed-controlled pressure-medium pump that is driven by a motor (5) at a variable rotational speed and a controlled torque, said drive system being characterized in that leakage fluid (7) that escapes from a displacement chamber (6) of the pressure-medium pump (3) is discharged through a fluid-conducting connection (8) having at least one check valve (9, 16), and the at least one check valve (9, 16) is installed in the fluid-conducting connection (8) in such a way that the check valve prevents pressure medium from flowing back out of the main circuit into the displacement chamber (6) or another interior chamber of the pressure-medium pump (3) and feeds leakage fluid (7) into the main circuit of the drive system (1) when there is a slight excess pressure.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有至少一个液压致动器（2）的驱动系统，其通过主回路中的至少一个压力 - 介质泵（3）供应压力介质（4），压力介质泵（ 3）是由电动机（5）以可变转速和受控转矩驱动的转速控制压力 - 介质泵，所述驱动系统的特征在于，从容积室逸出的泄漏流体（7） 压力介质泵（3）的压力传感器（6）通过具有至少一个止回阀（9,16）的流体传导连接（8）排出，并且至少一个止回阀（9,16）安装在 所述流体导电连接件（8）以止回阀防止压力介质从主回路流回到压力 - 介质泵（3）的位移室（6）或另一内部腔室中并且进给泄漏 流体（7）进入驱动系统（1）的主电路时，有轻微的过剩p 反思

公开(公告)号：US20100308239A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-09

申请号：US12735116

申请日：2008-11-04

申请人： Kai Remus ,  Frank Herold ,  Franz Fuchshumer

发明人： Kai Remus ,  Frank Herold ,  Franz Fuchshumer

IPC分类号： F16K31/08

CPC分类号： F15B13/022 ,  B62D5/075 ,  F16K31/0613 ,  F16K31/0668 ,  Y10T137/2652 ,  Y10T137/2657 ,  Y10T137/5109 ,  Y10T137/86734 ,  Y10T137/87539

摘要： The invention relates to a valve device for a hydraulic circuit (10), which valve device divides the incoming volume flow into at least two pre-determined partial flows for supplying hydraulic consumers (V1, V2) of the circuit (10), which valve device has at least one pressure balance (16) and at least one orifice. As a result of the fact that the orifice is embodied as a variable orifice (32) which can be controlled by means of a proportional magnet (34) in such a way that the opening area of said orifice varies, a type of flow regulator is realized which can switch the regulated volume flow and/or proportionally adjust the regulated volume flow in a defined manner.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于液压回路（10）的阀装置，该阀装置将进入的体积流分成至少两个预定的部分流，以供应电路（10）的液压消耗器（V1，V2），该阀 装置具有至少一个压力平衡（16）和至少一个孔。 由于孔口被实施为可以通过比例磁体（34）控制的可变孔口（32）的事实，使得孔口的开口面积变化，流量调节器的类型是 实现了可以以规定的方式切换调节的体积流量和/或按比例地调节调节的体积流量。

公开(公告)号：US20100138137A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-03

申请号：US12597150

申请日：2008-04-18

申请人： Georg Bachmaier ,  Dorninik Bergmann ,  Berhanrd Fishcher ,  Johann Görzen ,  Frank Herold ,  Stefan Lehmann ,  Thomas Schmid ,  Christian Tump

发明人： Georg Bachmaier ,  Dorninik Bergmann ,  Berhanrd Fishcher ,  Johann Görzen ,  Frank Herold ,  Stefan Lehmann ,  Thomas Schmid ,  Christian Tump

IPC分类号： F02D45/00

CPC分类号： F02D41/2435 ,  F02D41/2467

摘要： In a method for reading and/or storing injector-specific data for controlling an injection system of an internal combustion engine, an injector is charged by a control unit according to a predeterminable voltage curve and, depending on the case, is discharged directly by the control unit or by a power element located on a data storage medium and the voltage is measured by the control unit and by the data storage medium. Dependent upon a predeterminable voltage curve, a predeterminable amount of data is stored or read on a memory unit of the data storage medium.

摘要翻译： 在用于读取和/或存储用于控制内燃机的喷射系统的喷射器特定数据的方法中，通过控制单元根据可预定的电压曲线对喷射器进行充电，并且根据情况，直接由喷射器 控制单元或位于数据存储介质上的功率元件，并且由控制单元和数据存储介质测量电压。 取决于可预定的电压曲线，在数据存储介质的存储器单元上存储或读取可预定量的数据。

公开(公告)号：US20060243410A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-02

申请号：US11414589

申请日：2006-04-28

申请人： Frank Herold

发明人： Frank Herold

IPC分类号： B22D2/00

CPC分类号： G06T7/001 ,  G06T2207/10116 ,  G06T2207/30136 ,  G06T2207/30164

摘要： The invention relates to a method for classifying casting defects in a casting within the framework of an X-ray analysis, wherein the casting defects are each automatically allocated to a known casting defect type by comparing the X-ray image of the casting with features from training images of known casting defect types and the casting defects present in the examined casting are thus established.

摘要翻译： 通过获取检查的铸件的X射线图像来分类检查的铸件中的铸造缺陷; 自动比较所检测的铸件的X射线图像与已知铸造缺陷类型的训练图像的特征; 并且将所检查的铸件中存在的铸造缺陷自动分配到已知的铸造缺陷型。

公开(公告)号：US08890075B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-18

申请号：US13261198

申请日：2010-09-14

申请人： Frédéric Julien Gamel ,  Wolfgang Kurt Brode ,  Horst Mannebach ,  Frank Herold ,  Indira Käpplinger

发明人： Frédéric Julien Gamel ,  Wolfgang Kurt Brode ,  Horst Mannebach ,  Frank Herold ,  Indira Käpplinger

IPC分类号： G01J5/02 ,  B01L3/00 ,  B81C1/00 ,  G01N21/03 ,  G01N21/05 ,  G01N21/35

CPC分类号： B01L3/502707 ,  B01L2200/0636 ,  B01L2200/0689 ,  B01L2200/12 ,  B01L2300/0663 ,  B01L2300/0887 ,  B81B2201/058 ,  B81C1/00119 ,  B81C2203/032 ,  G01N21/03 ,  G01N21/0317 ,  G01N21/05 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N21/3577 ,  G01N2021/0346 ,  G01N2021/056

摘要： A measuring cell (1) for the infrared analysis of fluids, in particular a measuring cell (1) having a permissible operating pressure of more than 20 bar and preferably more than 50 bar, has a flow channel (10) for the fluid formed between first and second elements (2, 4). Each element is transparent to infrared radiation at least in some sections. The infrared radiation can be radiated into the flow channel (10) by the first element (2) and can exit the flow channel (10) by the second element (4). The two elements (2, 4) are connected to each other in a fluid-tight and mechanically high-strength manner by a connecting layer (6) arranged between them and made of a glass-containing material, in particular a sintered glass-ceramic material. A measuring system (8) has that measuring cell (1). A method produces that measuring cell (1).

摘要翻译： 用于流体的红外分析的测量池（1），特别是具有大于20巴，优选大于50巴的允许的操作压力的测量池（1）具有流动通道（10），用于在 第一和第二元素（2,4）。 至少在某些部分，每个元素对红外辐射是透明的。 红外辐射可以被第一元件（2）辐射到流动通道（10）中并且可以由第二元件（4）离开流动通道（10）。 两个元件（2,4）以流体密封和机械高强度的方式通过布置在它们之间的连接层（6）彼此连接，并由含玻璃材料制成，特别是烧结玻璃陶瓷 材料。 测量系统（8）具有测量单元（1）。 一种方法产生测量池（1）。