Abstract:
Methods for fabricating coated semiconductor elements are presented. The methods include the steps of combining a phosphor of formula I and a polymer binder to form a composite material, providing a semiconductor wafer including IniGajAlkN, wherein 0≤i; 0≤j; 0≤k, and a sum of i, j and k is equal to 1, coating the composite material on a surface of the semiconductor wafer to form a coated semiconductor wafer, and dicing the coated semiconductor wafer using a cutting fluid apparatus to form one or more coated semiconductor elements. A cutting fluid of the cutting fluid apparatus includes a C1-C20 alcohol, a C1-C20 ketone, a C1-C20 acetate compound, acetic acid, oleic acid, carboxylic acid, a source of A, silicic acid, or a combination thereof.
Abstract:
Processes for producing particles of rare earth-containing phosphor materials, in which the particles have a core-shell structure and the shell has a lower rare earth content than the core. Such a process may include contacting a core particle with a precursor comprising Na(La,Ce,Tb)P2O7 to form a mixture, and then heating the mixture to a temperature sufficient to decompose the Na(La,Ce,Tb)P2O7 to evolve and melt an NaPO3 flux and initiate deposition of a (La,Ce,Tb)PO4 shell on each core particle in the presence of the molten NaPO3 flux.
Abstract translation:含有稀土含量的荧光体的粒子的制造方法,其中,粒子具有核 - 壳结构,壳的稀土含量低于核。 这种方法可以包括使核心颗粒与包含Na(La,Ce,Tb)P 2 O 7的前体接触以形成混合物,然后将混合物加热到足以分解Na(La,Ce,Tb)P 2 O 7的温度,以释放出 并熔化NaPO 3助熔剂,并在熔融的NaPO 3助熔剂存在下引发(La,Ce,Tb)PO 4壳体沉积在每个核心颗粒上。
Abstract:
A process for preparing a color stable Mn4+ doped complex fluoride phosphor of formula I includes Ax(M(1−m),Mnm)Fy (I) contacting a first aqueous HF solution comprising (1−m) parts of a compound of formula HxMFy, and a second aqueous HF solution comprising m*n parts of a compound of formula Ax[MnFy], with a third aqueous HF solution comprising (1−n) parts of the compound of formula Ax[MnFy] and a compound of formula AaX, to yield a precipitate comprising the color stable Mn4+ doped complex fluoride phosphor; wherein A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, NR4 or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; R is H, lower alkyl, or a combination thereof; X is an anion; a is the absolute value of the charge of the X anion; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MFy] ion; y is 5, 6 or 7; 0
Abstract translation:制备式I的颜色稳定的Mn4 +掺杂复合氟化物荧光体的方法包括与包含(1-m)份式H x M F y的化合物的第一HF水溶液接触的M 1(M(1-m),Mnm) 和包含m * n个分子式Ax [MnFy]化合物的第二HF水溶液与包含(1-n)份式Ax [MnF y]化合物和式AaX化合物的第一HF水溶液 以产生包含颜色稳定的Mn4 +掺杂的复合氟化物荧光体的沉淀物; 其中A为Li,Na,K,Rb,Cs,NR4或其组合; M是Si,Ge,Sn,Ti,Zr,Al,Ga,In,Sc,Hf,Y,La,Nb,Ta,Bi,Gd或它们的组合; R是H,低级烷基或它们的组合; X是阴离子; a是X阴离子电荷的绝对值; x是[MFy]离子的电荷的绝对值; y为5,6或7; 0
Abstract:
A method includes obtaining particles of a phosphor precursor of formula Ax[MFy]:Mn4+, reducing sizes of the particles of the phosphor precursor by wet milling the particles and annealing the particles that are wet milled by contacting the particles with a fluorine-containing oxidizing agent. Additionally, a manganese doped complex fluoride phosphor prepared by this method is provided. A lighting apparatus and backlight device that include manganese-doped phosphor prepared by this method also are provided.
Abstract:
Phosphor-containing coating compositions and methods capable of changing the lumen maintenance characteristics of phosphor-containing coatings and fluorescent lamps that utilize such coatings. Lumen maintenance of a fluorescent lamp can be modified by forming a phosphor-containing coating to contain at least a first phosphor that depreciates during operation of the fluorescent lamp, and forming the phosphor-containing coating to further contain an additive composition in a sufficient amount and sufficiently uniformly distributed in the phosphor-containing coating to inhibit depreciation of the first phosphor during operation of the fluorescent lamp.
Abstract:
Phosphor particles, methods for their use to produce fluorescent lamps, and fluorescent lamps that make use of such particles. Such a phosphor particle has a core surrounded by a shell, and the shell contains GdMgB5O10 doped (activated) with at least terbium ions as a rare earth-containing phosphor composition that absorbs ultraviolet photons to emit green-spectrum light. The core is formed of a mineral material that is chemically compatible with the rare earth-containing phosphor composition of the shell, but does not contain intentional additions of terbium.
Abstract:
A process for preparing a Mn+4 doped phosphor of formula I Ax[MFy|:Mn+4 I includes gradually adding a first solution to a second solution and periodically discharging the product liquor from the reactor while volume of the product liquor in the reactor remains constant; wherein A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MFy] ion; and y is 5, 6 or 7. The first solution includes a source of M and HF and the second solution includes a source of Mn to a reactor in the presence of a source of A.
Abstract:
Blue and green-emitting Eu2+-activated oxyhalide phosphors of formula A-E may be used in devices for lighting or display applications: A. M3SiO3X4:Eu2+; B. M5Si3O9X4:Eu2+; C. M1.64Si0.82O3.1X0.36:Eu2+; D. M10Si3O9X14:Eu2+; E. M2SiO3X2:Eu2+; and wherein M is Ba, Ca, Sr, or a mixture thereof; X is Cl or Br, or a mixture thereof.
Abstract:
A phosphor composition is disclosed. A phosphor composition, comprises at least 10 atomic % bromine; silicon, germanium or combination thereof; oxygen; a metal M, wherein M comprises zinc (Zn), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), or combinations thereof; and an activator comprising europium. The phosphor composition is formed from combining carbonate or oxides of metal M, silicon oxide, and europium oxide; and then firing the combination. A lighting apparatus including the phosphor composition is also provided. The phosphor composition may be combined with an additional phosphor to generate white light.
Abstract:
A phosphor composition is presented. The phosphor composition includes a first phosphor that includes a phase of general formula (I): L3ZO4(Br2-nXn):Eu2+ (I) wherein 0≦n≦1; L is Zn, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, or combinations thereof; Z is Si, Ge, or a combination thereof; and X is F, Cl, I, or combinations thereof.A lighting apparatus that includes a light source and the phosphor composition radiationally coupled to the light source is also presented.