Abstract:
A semiconductor circuit element includes a first semiconductor device positioned in and above a first active region of a semiconductor substrate and a second semiconductor device positioned in and above a second active region of the semiconductor substrate. The first semiconductor device includes a first gate structure having a first gate dielectric layer that includes a first high-k material, and the second semiconductor device includes a second gate structure having a second gate dielectric layer that includes a ferroelectric material that is different from the first high-k material.
Abstract:
Methods for fabricating integrated circuits are provided. In an embodiment, a method for fabricating an integrated circuit includes providing a semiconductor substrate including an isolation region between a first device region and a second device region. The isolation region includes a first portion adjacent the first device region and a second portion adjacent the second device region. The method includes selectively etching the second portion of the isolation region to a second height. The method forms an insulation layer over the first device region and second device region. The method further includes selectively etching the insulation layer over the first device region and the first portion of the isolation region. The first portion of the isolation region is etched to a first height substantially equal to the second height.
Abstract:
A semiconductor circuit element includes a first semiconductor device positioned in and above a first active region of a semiconductor substrate and a second semiconductor device positioned in and above a second active region of the semiconductor substrate. The first semiconductor device includes a first gate structure having a first gate dielectric layer that includes a first high-k material, and the second semiconductor device includes a second gate structure having a second gate dielectric layer that includes a ferroelectric material that is different from the first high-k material.
Abstract:
Methods for fabricating integrated circuits are provided. In an embodiment, a method for fabricating an integrated circuit includes providing a semiconductor substrate including an isolation region between a first device region and a second device region. The isolation region includes a first portion adjacent the first device region and a second portion adjacent the second device region. The method includes selectively etching the second portion of the isolation region to a second height. The method forms an insulation layer over the first device region and second device region. The method further includes selectively etching the insulation layer over the first device region and the first portion of the isolation region. The first portion of the isolation region is etched to a first height substantially equal to the second height.
Abstract:
When forming cavities in active regions of semiconductor devices in order to incorporate a strain-inducing semiconductor material, an improved shape of the cavities may be achieved by using an amorphization process and a heat treatment so as to selectively modify the etch behavior of exposed portions of the active regions and to adjust the shape of the amorphous regions. In this manner, the basic configuration of the cavities may be adjusted with a high degree of flexibility. Consequently, the efficiency of the strain-inducing technique may be improved.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are various embodiments of an improved metal gate structure for semiconductor devices, such as transistors. In one example disclosed herein, a transistor has a gate structure consisting of a gate insulation layer positioned on a semiconducting substrate, a high-k insulation layer positioned on the gate insulation layer, a layer of titanium nitride positioned on the high-k insulation layer, a layer of aluminum positioned on the layer of titanium nitride and a layer of polysilicon positioned on the layer of aluminum.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides a method of forming a semiconductor circuit element and a semiconductor circuit element, wherein the semiconductor circuit element is formed on the basis of a replacement gate process replacing a dummy gate structure of a semiconductor device of the semiconductor circuit element by a gate oxide structure and a gate electrode material, wherein the gate oxide structure comprises a high-k material that is in the ferroelectric phase. In some illustrative embodiments herein, a semiconductor device is provided, the semiconductor device having a gate structure disposed over an active region of a semiconductor substrate. Herein, the gate structure comprises a spacer structure and a dummy gate structure which is replaced by a gate oxide structure and a gate electrode material, wherein the gate oxide structure comprises a ferroelectric high-k material.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating an integrated circuit includes providing a semiconductor substrate including a gate electrode structure thereon and sidewall spacers along sidewalls of the gate electrode structure to a first height along the sidewalls, forming a planarizing carbon-based polymer layer over the gate electrode structure and over the sidewall spacers, and etching a portion of the optical planarization layer to expose a top portion the gate electrode structure. Further, the method includes etching an upper portion of the sidewall spacers selective to the gate electrode structure so as to expose the sidewalls of the upper portion of the gate electrode structure and depositing a silicide-forming material over the top portion of the gate electrode structure and the sidewalls of the upper portion of the gate electrode structure. Still further, the method includes annealing the silicide-forming material.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating an integrated circuit includes providing a semiconductor substrate including a gate electrode structure thereon and sidewall spacers along sidewalls of the gate electrode structure to a first height along the sidewalls, forming a planarizing carbon-based polymer layer over the gate electrode structure and over the sidewall spacers, and etching a portion of the optical planarization layer to expose a top portion the gate electrode structure. Further, the method includes etching an upper portion of the sidewall spacers selective to the gate electrode structure so as to expose the sidewalls of the upper portion of the gate electrode structure and depositing a silicide-forming material over the top portion of the gate electrode structure and the sidewalls of the upper portion of the gate electrode structure. Still further, the method includes annealing the silicide-forming material.
Abstract:
When forming cavities in active regions of semiconductor devices in order to incorporate a strain-inducing semiconductor material, an improved shape of the cavities may be achieved by using an amorphization process and a heat treatment so as to selectively modify the etch behavior of exposed portions of the active regions and to adjust the shape of the amorphous regions. In this manner, the basic configuration of the cavities may be adjusted with a high degree of flexibility. Consequently, the efficiency of the strain-inducing technique may be improved.