摘要:
Readily filterable and deodorizable aqueous dispersions of pressure-sensitive adhesive, especially for self-adhesive labels, having solids contents of more than 65%, can be prepared with readily reproducible properties by copolymerizing esters of acrylic and/or methacrylic acid in the presence of less than 50 ppm of inhibitor and, preferably, in the presence of from 0.01 to 5% by weight of reducing agent by a special emulsion technique. The highly concentrated pressure-sensitive adhesive dispersion, subsequently deodorized with steam, is free from coagulum and seediness.
摘要:
An aqueous composition is essentially free of organic solvents, plasticizers and additional tackifiers and contains water and 20-99% by weight of a polymer and 1-80% by weight of a filler, the percentages by weight being based on the sum of the components of the aqueous composition, with the exception of water.
摘要:
Materials which are cross-linkable by ultraviolet radiation under atmospheric oxygen and are based on (meth)acrylate copolymers having a K value of from 10 to 100 are obtained by free radical polymerization, in the presence or absence of a solvent, ofa) from 5% to 97.4% by weight of isoamyl acrylate and/or isoamyl methacrylate,b) from 9% to 89.9% by weight of (methacrylates whose homopolymers have a glass transition temperature below -30.degree. C.,c) from 2.5% to 30% by weight of .alpha.,.beta.-monoolefinically unsaturated compounds whose homopolymers have a glass transition temperature above -30.degree. C.,d) from 0% to 10% by weight of monoolefinically unsaturated acids and/or their anhydrides ande) from 0% to 20% by weight of further olefinically unsaturated monomers having one or more of the following functional groups: hydroxyl, amide, epoxide, ether, ester, urethane, urea, primary, secondary and tertiary amine and ether groups, andf) from 0.1% to 5% by weight of a copolymerizable benzophenone derivative or acetophenone derivative,the sum of the percentages by weight X (=a+b+c+d+f) being 100 in each case.
摘要翻译:通过在大气氧下通过紫外线辐射可交联并且基于具有10至100的K值的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物的材料通过自由基聚合在溶剂存在或不存在下通过a) 5%至97.4%的丙烯酸异戊酯和/或甲基丙烯酸异戊酯,b)9%至89.9%(重量)(甲基丙烯酸酯的均聚物的玻璃化转变温度低于-30℃,c)为2.5%至30% 重量%的α,β-单烯烃不饱和化合物,其均聚物具有高于-30℃的玻璃化转变温度,d)0重量%至10重量%的单烯属不饱和酸和/或其酸酐,和e)0% 至20重量%的具有一个或多个以下官能团的其它烯属不饱和单体:羟基,酰胺,环氧化物,醚,酯,氨基甲酸酯,脲,伯,仲和叔胺和醚基,以及f)0.1% 至5重量%的可共聚的b 烯苯酯衍生物或苯乙酮衍生物,每种情况下,重量百分比X(= a + b + c + d + f)之和为100。
摘要:
Copolymers which are self-curable with atmospheric humidity and are based on acrylic, methacrylic and/or vinyl esters which have been prepared using silicon-containing regulators, and mixtures of such polymers with crosslinkers, are suitable as adhesive, sealing and coating compositions which are self-curable with atmospheric humidity.
摘要:
Silicon-containing polymers consist ofa) from 65 to 99.95 parts by weight of one or more acrylates and/or methacrylates of an aliphatic alcohol of 1 to 12 carbon atoms (monomers A),b) from 0 to 30 parts by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers capable of undergoing free radical copolymerization (monomers B),c) from 0.05 to 10 parts by weight of one or more anhydrides of an .alpha.,.beta.-monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid of 4 to 10 carbon atoms (monomers C) or from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of one or more monomers containing one or more isocyanate groups and capable of undergoing free radical copolymerization (monomers D) andd) effective amounts of one or more silanes of the general formula INH.sub.2 --R.sup.1 --Si(R.sup.2).sub.3-m (R.sup.3).sub.m (I)where m is 0, 1 or 2, R.sup.1 is a hydrocarbon chain of not more than 10 carbon atoms which may be interrupted by oxygen or nitrogen, the radicals R.sup.2 are identical or different hydrolyzable groups and the radicals R.sup.3 are identical or different C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkyl groups.These silicon-containing polymers are suitable as base polymers for the preparation of sealing compounds curable under the action of atmospheric humidity.
摘要翻译:含硅聚合物由以下组成:a)65至99.95重量份的1至12个碳原子的脂族醇(单体A)的一种或多种丙烯酸酯和/或甲基丙烯酸酯,b)0至30重量份的一种 或更多的能够进行自由基共聚的烯属不饱和单体(单体B),c)0.05至10重量份的一种或多种4-10个碳原子的α,β-单烯属不饱和二羧酸酐(单体C) 或0.1至10重量份的一种或多种含有一个或多个异氰酸酯基并能够进行自由基共聚的单体(单体D)和d)有效量的一种或多种通式为NH 2 -R 1 -Si的硅烷 (R2)3-m(R3)m(I)其中m是0,1或2,R1是可以被氧或氮中断的不超过10个碳原子的烃链,基团R2是相同或不同的 可水解基团和基团R 3相同或不同 t C 1 -C 5 - 烷基。 这些含硅聚合物适用于制备在大气湿度作用下可固化的密封剂的基础聚合物。
摘要:
The present invention relates to the use of a polyurethane adhesive in the manufacture of film/foil-coated furniture. The adhesive consists of two components, the first component comprising at least two different polyurethanes which comprise carboxyl groups, and the polyurethanes comprising units derived from polyester diols and units derived from polyether diols, the weight quantity ratio of the sum total of all units derived from polyester diols to the sum total of all units derived from polyether diols being in the range from 1:9 to 9:1, and the second component comprising at least one silane compound reactive toward carboxyl groups.
摘要:
An apparatus for the application of a flowable medium (2, 2′) from a stock chamber (7, 8) to a surface (6) being moved along the apparatus, and to the use of an apparatus of this type. The stock chamber (7, 8) partly covers the surface (6), with formation of a sealing gap (14) and an exit gap (18). In order to prevent the formation of air bubbles in the medium (2, 2′), it is proposed to divide the stock chamber (7, 8) into a pre-chamber (7) and a main chamber (8). A dividing element (10) which, together with the surface (6), limits a dividing gap (15), is arranged between the chambers. Various shapes of the dividing element are proposed. The apparatus is particularly suitable for the application of a polymer dispersion to the surface (6). A process for operating an apparatus of this type is also described.
摘要:
Adhesives containing polyvinyl ether copolymers having a weight average molecular weight of >10,000, comprisea) from 0 to 95% by weight of vinyl ethers of the formula IH.sub.2 C.dbd.CH--O--Rb) from 5 to 100% by weight of hydrophilic vinyl ethers of the formula IIH.sub.2 C.dbd.CH--O--R.sup.1andc) from 0 to 30% by weight of further monomers,where R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl and R.sup.1 is an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic radical which may be substituted by hydroxyl groups or interrupted by nonadjacent groups --Y--, Y is oxygen, sulfur or a group NR.sup.2 or N.sup.+ R.sup.2 R.sup.3 X.sup.-, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently of one another are each hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl and X.sup.- is a counter-anion, and the molar ratio of carbon atoms to the sum of groups Y and hydroxyl groups in the aliphatic or cycloaliphatic radical is from 1.01:1 to 6.5:1.
摘要:
An aqueous polymer dispersion with a final solids volume concentration of at least 50% by volume is obtainable by polymerizing at least one radical polymerizable monomer by the method of free radical aqueous emulsion polymerization with the addition of an aqueous dispersion of a starting polymer.
摘要:
An aqueous polymer dispersion with a solids volume concentration of at least 50% by volume is obtainable by polymerizing monomers by the method of free radical aqueous emulsion polymerization with the addition of at least two starting polymer dispersions, of which one contains not only particularly finely divided but also coarsely divided polymer particles.