Synthesis of chabazite-containing molecular sieves and their use in the conversion of oxygenates to olefins
    6.
    发明授权
    Synthesis of chabazite-containing molecular sieves and their use in the conversion of oxygenates to olefins 有权
    含有菱沸石的分子筛的合成及其在含氧化合物转化为烯烃的用途

    公开(公告)号:US08182780B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-22

    申请号:US12477750

    申请日:2009-06-03

    IPC分类号: C01B37/08 B01J27/182 C07C1/24

    摘要: In a method of synthesizing a silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieve having 90%+CHA framework type character, a reaction mixture is prepared comprising first combining a reactive source of aluminum with a reactive source of phosphorus to form a primary mixture that is aged. A reactive source of silicon and a template for directing the formation of the molecular sieve can then be added to form a synthesis mixture. Crystallization is then induced in the synthesis mixture. Advantageously, (i) the source of silicon comprises an organosilicate, (ii) the source of phosphorus optionally comprises an organophosphate, and (iii) the crystallized silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieve has a crystal size distribution such that its average crystal size is not greater than 5 μm. The molecular sieve can then preferably be used in a hydrocarbon (oxygenates-to-olefins) conversion process.

    摘要翻译: 在合成具有90%+ CHA骨架类型特征的硅铝磷酸盐分子筛的方法中,制备反应混合物,其包括首先将活性的铝源与磷的反应源混合以形成老化的初级混合物。 然后可以加入硅的反应性源和用于引导分子筛形成的模板以形成合成混合物。 然后在合成混合物中诱导结晶。 有利地,(i)硅源包含有机硅酸盐,(ii)磷源任选地包含有机磷酸盐,和(iii)结晶的硅铝磷酸盐分子筛具有使其平均晶体尺寸不大于5的晶体尺寸分布 μm。 分子筛可以优选用于烃(含氧化合物 - 烯烃)转化过程中。