摘要:
To provide an infrared-shielding body sufficiently transmitting visible rays, having no half-mirror shaped appearance, requiring no large-scale apparatus when forming a film on a substrate, efficiently shutting invisible near-infrared rays with wavelength range of 780 nm or more, while eliminating a heat treatment at high temperature after film formation, and having a spectral characteristic such as transparency with no change of color tone. The starting material, which is a mixture containing a predetermined amount of a tungsten compound, is heated at 550° C. in a reductive atmosphere for 1 hour, then cooled to room temperature once in an argon atmosphere, thus producing powder of W18O49. Then, the powder, the solvent, and the dispersant are mixed, then subjected to dispersion treatment to obtain a dispersion solution. The dispersion solution and a UV-curable hardcoat resin are mixed to obtain a solution of fine particle dispersion of infrared-shielding material. The solution of the fine particle dispersion of infrared-shielding material is applied on a PET resin film to form a film, which is then cured, and an infrared-shielding film having a transmission profile shown in the figure is thereby obtained.
摘要:
An object is to provide a fiber that absorbs heat with good efficiency, has excellent transparency and heat-retaining properties, and does not compromise the design characteristics of a textile product, and to provide a textile product in which the fiber is used. Hexaboride nanoparticles, a dispersion medium, and a dispersion agent for dispersing the nanoparticles are mixed together. The mixture is dispersed and dried to obtain a dispersion powder. The resulting dispersion powder is added to thermoplastic resin pellets, uniformly mixed, and thereafter melted and kneaded to obtain a master batch containing a heat-absorbing component. The master batch containing a heat-absorbing component is mixed with a similarly prepared master batch to which inorganic nanoparticles has not been added, and the mixture is melted, spun, and drawn to manufacture a multifilament yarn. The multifilament yarn is cut to fabricate staples, and the staples are used to manufacture a spun yarn having heat-absorbing effects. The spun yarn is used to obtain a knitted product having heat-retaining properties.
摘要:
A coating solution for forming a selectively transmitting film which is effective for cutting off ultraviolet radiation in a wide range of wavelengths up to about 400 nm, maintains its stability and effect for a long time, has also a power of cutting off heat rays and a controlled transmittance of visible light, has any desired color produced by the addition of fine particles of an appropriate inorganic substance, and is applicable to glass in any existing building, or the like by a simple and inexpensive method using an appropriately selected binder, and a selectively transmitting film and a selectively transmitting multilayer film which are formed from the solution. The solution is a dispersion of fine particles having an average diameter of 100 nm or less of at least one of ruthenium oxide, titanium nitride, tantalum nitride, titanium silicide, molybdenum silicide, lanthanum boride, iron oxide and iron hydroxide oxide. It may also contain at least one of the alkoxides of silicon, zirconium, titanium and aluminum, and partially hydrolyzed polymers of those alkoxides, or a synthetic resin as a binder. The selectively transmitting film is formed by coating a base material with the solution, and hardening it. The selectively transmitting multilayer film has another film formed on the selectively transmitting film and containing at least one of the alkoxides of silicon, zirconium, titanium and aluminum, partially hydrolyzed polymers of those alkoxides, and a synthetic resin.
摘要:
A therapeutic agent for liver disease containing as an active ingredient a piperazine derivative having the formula: ##STR1## wherein, A represents a phenyl, p-benzoquinonyl or cumarinyl group which may have at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkyl, fluoroalkyl, formyl, alkoxycarbonyl, acyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, acyloxy, glycosyloxy, amino, alkylamino, mercapto, alkylthio and nitro; B represents a single bond or a straight chain alkylene group containing 1-4 carbon atoms which may have at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, hydroxy and oxo; R represents an atom or a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl and aryl; and n is 2 or 3, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt is disclosed.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising a ceramics cylinder, a metal seal member closing an open end of the cylinder, a semiconductor element located within the cylinder and having electrodes, and leads or electrodes connected to the electrodes of the semiconductor element and extending from the cylinder. The method comprises the steps of coating powder of active metal consisting of Ti and/or Zr on the end face of the ceramics cylinder without heating the ceramics cylinder, in an amount of 0.1 mg/cm.sup.2 to 10 mg/cm.sup.2, mounting a layer of brazing filler metal on the end face of the ceramics cylinder, which have been coated with the powder of the active metal, placing the metal seal member on the layer of brazing filler metal, and heating the ceramics cylinder, the metal seal member, and the layer of brazing filler metal, thereby melting the layer of brazing filler metal and, thus, brazing the metal seal member to the open end of the ceramics cylinder.
摘要:
A novel glycerol derivative which is effective to reduce blood pressure has the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an alkyl group having 10-22 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 is lower acyl, benzoyl, aryl, mono-, di- or triarylalkyl, alkyl, cycloalkyl, or cycloalkylalkyl; Q is substituted or unsubstituted alkylene containing 1-4 carbon atoms, l is 0 or 1; Y is a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group or a nitrogen-containing bridged heterocyclic group (--(Q).sub.l -- is attached to a carbon atom contained in a hetero-ring of the heterocyclic group) in which Y is the bridged heterocyclic group where l is 0; and each of R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aryl or aralkyl.
摘要:
According to the present invention, there is provided an electronic component part comprising (i) a high thermal conductivity ceramic circuit board, (ii) terminal pins located over said circuit board, and (iii) a metal brazing material having metal brazing powder, at least one element selected from the Group IVa elements and a metal having a melting point higher than that of the metal brazing powder, the metal brazing material bonding said board and said pins. According to the present invention, metal, such as input/output terminal pins can very firmly be bonded to ceramic, such as a circuit board, within an atmosphere of, for example, N.sub.2 gas without the scattering of any brazing material in which case, unlike the prior art method, vacuum furnace is not employed.
摘要:
A novel process for the preparation of 2-(10,11-dihydro-10-oxodibenzo[b, f]thiepin-2-yl)propionic acid which shows high anti-inflammatory and analgetic action is disclosed. The process starts from a propiophenone derivative having the formula (II): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or a lower alkyl group, which is once converted into a haloacetal compound via a halo-ketone compound, and then converted into the desired dibenzothiepin derivative through a combination of rearrangement, hydrolysis and ring closure in variable sequences.
摘要:
A method of forming a nitride ceramic-metal complex material without using a special bonding material. This method comprises bringing a metallic material into contact with the surface of a nitride ceramic material, heating under vacuum the nitride ceramic material so as to dissociate the surface of the nitride ceramic material into nitrogen and a precursor of the ceramic material, thereby allowing the dissociated precursor to react with the metallic material and to achieve bonding between the nitride ceramic material and the metallic material. A nitride ceramic-metal complex material produced by the above method is also proposed.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of measuring the deterioration degree of heat resistant parts made of a 12% Cr steel containing at least one of Mo and W and used under high temperatures on the basis of the amount of Laves phase precipitated within said 12% Cr steel.