摘要:
Analysis of a semiconductor die having silicon-on-insulator (SOI) structure is enhanced by capacitively coupling a signal to the die. According to an example embodiment of the present invention, a die having a thinned back side is analyzed by capacitively coupling an input signal through the insulator portion of the SOI structure and effecting a state change to circuitry in the die. The state change is used to evaluate a characteristic of the die, such as by detecting a response to the state change. The ability to force such a state change is helpful for evaluating dies having SOI structure, and is particularly useful for evaluation techniques that require or benefit from maintaining the insulator portion of the SOI structure intact.
摘要:
According to an example embodiment of the present invention, a semiconductor die having a buried insulator layer between a circuit side and a back side is selectively thinned. During thinning, a selected portion of the bulk silicon layer on the back side is removed and a void created. A circuit is formed in the void and is coupled to the existing circuitry on the circuit side of the die. The new circuit is used to analyze the die during operation, testing, or other conditions. The newly formed circuit enhances the ability to analyze the semiconductor die by adding flexibility to the traditional analysis methods used for integrated circuit dice. The newly formed circuit enables many new ways of interactively using the existing circuitry some of which include replacement of defective circuitry, modification of existing circuit operations, and stimulation of existing circuitry for testing.
摘要:
According to an example embodiment of the present invention, a defect detection approach involves detecting the existence of defects in an integrated circuit as a function of at least one applied energy source. In response to energy that is applied to the integrated circuit, response signals are detected. A parameter including information such as amplitude, frequency, phase, or a spectrum is developed for a reference integrated circuit device and then compared to the detected response signal. The deviation in the response and reference signals, and the type of energy source used, are correlated to a particular defect in the device.
摘要:
A method and system providing spatial and timing resolution for photoemission microscopy of an integrated circuit. A microscope having an objective lens forming a focal plane is arranged to view the integrated circuit, and an aperture element having an aperture is optically aligned in the back focal plane of the microscope. The aperture element is positioned for viewing a selected area of the integrated circuit. A position-sensitive avalanche photo-diode is optically aligned with the aperture to detect photoemissions when test signals are applied to the integrated circuit.
摘要:
According to an example embodiment, the present invention is directed to a system and method for analyzing an integrated circuit. A laser is directed to the back side of an integrated circuit and causes local heating, which generates acoustic energy in the circuit. The acoustic energy propagation in the integrated circuit is detected via at least two detectors. Using the detected acoustic energy from the detectors, at least one circuit defect is detected and located.
摘要:
According to an example embodiment of the present invention, a defect detection approach involves detecting the existence of defects in an integrated circuit as a function of acoustic energy. Acoustic energy propagating through the device is detected. A parameter including information such as amplitude, frequency, phase, or a spectrum is developed from the detected energy and correlated to a particular defect in the device.
摘要:
Substrate removal for post-manufacturing analysis of a semiconductor device is enhanced via a method and system that use sonic energy in the control of the removal process. According to an example embodiment of the present invention, sonic energy is reflected off of a region of a semiconductor chip having a portion of substrate removed from the back side of the chip. The reflections are detected and used to determine the thickness of substrate in the back side. In this manner, the substrate removal process can be efficiently and accurately controlled.
摘要:
A resistance monitoring approach is used for removing substrate from a back side of a semiconductor device. According to an example embodiment of the present invention, substrate is removed from a semiconductor device having a circuit side opposite the back side and a resistance path in silicon substrate. The change in resistance of the resistance path is monitored. The change in resistance provides an indication of the progress of the substrate removal process. Using the change in resistance, the substrate removal process is controlled.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a method for post-manufacturing analysis of a semiconductor device including a die in a semiconductor device package. According to an example embodiment of the present invention, the package is removed and the die is exposed. Conductive ions are impregnated in a region of the die and a diode is formed. Using the formed diode, target circuitry within the die is analyzed. In this manner, a diode can be formed and used for purposes such as testing or repairing a die.
摘要:
According to one aspect of the disclosure, the present invention provides methods and arrangements for testing a flip chip semiconductor device after the back side of the chip has been thinned to expose a selected region in the substrate. For some chips, thinning removes substrate material useful for drawing heat away from the internal circuitry when the circuitry is running at high speeds. To compensate for this material loss, as plurality of thermally conductive elements is formed in the backside of the semiconductor to draw heat from the backside of the device when the semiconductor device is activated.