Cylinder piston drive
    1.
    发明授权
    Cylinder piston drive 失效
    气缸活塞传动

    公开(公告)号:US06915731B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-12

    申请号:US10477227

    申请日:2003-01-17

    IPC分类号: F01L1/46 F01L9/02

    CPC分类号: F01L9/02 F01L1/46

    摘要: A cylinder-piston drive, e.g., an hydraulically controlled actuator for actuating a gas-exchange valve of an internal combustion engine, has an operating piston that is displaceable inside a cylinder and delimits pressure chambers by piston sides facing away from one another. The operating piston has a multipart design and is made up of at least two partial pistons that are placed inside one another, are displaceable relative to each other and strike against one another at stop faces. One pressure chamber is delimited by all, and the other pressure chamber is delimited by only a part, of the partial pistons and the sliding paths of the partial pistons not delimiting the other pressure chamber may be reduced compared to the overall sliding path of the operating piston. At least one stop face, arranged on the cylinder, may be provided against which a stop face of one of the partial pistons strikes after traveling the reduced sliding path. At least some of the stop faces associated with each other may be designed as conical surfaces that in each case form a conical seat when struck. In this manner, the leakage volume flow may be reduced by the operating piston.

    摘要翻译: 气缸活塞驱动器,例如用于致动内燃机的气体交换阀的液压控制致动器具有可在气缸内移动的操作活塞,并且通过活塞侧面彼此背离而界定压力室。 操作活塞具有多部分设计,并且由至少两个部分活塞组成,它们彼此相对放置,可相对于彼此移动并在止动面处彼此抵靠。 一个压力室由所有的压力室限定,另一个压力室仅由部分活塞的一部分限定,并且部分活塞的不限制另一个压力室的滑动路径可以与操作的整个滑动路径相比减小 活塞。 可以设置布置在气缸上的至少一个止挡面,在部分活塞中的一个的止动面在行进减小的滑动路径之后撞击该止挡面。 彼此相关联的至少一些止动面可以被设计为圆锥形表面,当每一种情况下,当撞击时形成锥形座。 以这种方式,可以通过操作活塞来减小泄漏体积流量。

    Cylinder head
    2.
    发明授权
    Cylinder head 失效
    气缸盖

    公开(公告)号:US06948463B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-27

    申请号:US10473311

    申请日:2002-11-28

    IPC分类号: F01L9/02

    CPC分类号: F01L9/02

    摘要: A cylinder head for a combustion cylinder of an internal combustion engine is provided, which has at least one inlet opening and at least one outlet opening, as well as gas exchange valves which are operable by electrohydraulic valve actuators, some of which gas exchange valves function as inlet valves to control the at least one inlet opening, and some of which gas exchange valves function as outlet valves to control the at least one outlet opening. For the purpose of producing a compact, complete module which, as a separate component, may be tested for reliability and may be installed into the engine block of the internal combustion engine without additional preassembly effort, the cylinder head is provided with at least one high pressure line for supplying fluid under high pressure and at least one recycling line for recycling fluid, which have coupling openings for the hydraulic coupling of the valve actuators, and also means for fastening the valve actuators are provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于内燃机的燃烧气缸的气缸盖,其具有至少一个入口和至少一个出口,以及可由电动液压阀致动器操作的气体交换阀,其中一些气体交换阀起作用 作为用于控制至少一个入口开口的入口阀,并且其中一些气体交换阀用作出口阀以控制至少一个出口开口。 为了生产紧凑的完整的模块,作为单独的部件,可以对其进行可靠性测试,并且可以在没有额外的预先组装的情况下将其安装到内燃机的发动机缸体中,气缸盖具有至少一个高的 提供了用于在高压下供应流体的压力线和用于再循环流体的至少一个回收管线,其具有用于阀致动器的液压联接的联接开口以及用于紧固阀致动器的装置。

    Hydraulically controlled actuator for activating a valve
    4.
    发明授权
    Hydraulically controlled actuator for activating a valve 失效
    用于启动阀门的液压执行器

    公开(公告)号:US06857403B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-22

    申请号:US10416107

    申请日:2002-06-25

    IPC分类号: F01L9/02 F02D13/02 F15B15/14

    CPC分类号: F01L9/02

    摘要: An hydraulically controlled actuator for activating a valve, especially for activating a gas-exchange valve in a combustion cylinder of an internal combustion engine, which includes two fluid-filled pressure chambers having controllable chamber volumes and a movable operating piston which delimits the pressure chambers by piston sides facing away from one another, the operating piston acting upon the valve and having an effective closing area acted upon by fluid pressure in the pressure chambers to close the valve and an effective opening area acted upon by the fluid pressure to open the valve. To influence the kinematics of the opening and closing movement of the valve, the operating piston is such that the surface area of at least one of the two effective areas changes along the sliding path of the operating piston.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于启动阀门的液压控制致动器,特别是用于启动内燃机的燃烧气缸中的气体交换阀,其包括具有可控室容积的两个流体填充的压力室,以及通过 活塞侧面彼此背离,所述操作活塞作用在所述阀上并且具有由所述压力室中的流体压力作用的有效闭合区域以关闭所述阀以及由所述流体压力作用以打开所述阀的有效开口面积。 为了影响阀的打开和关闭运动的运动学,操作活塞使得两个有效区域中的至少一个的表面积沿操作活塞的滑动路径变化。

    Hydraulic actuator for a gas exchange valve
    5.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic actuator for a gas exchange valve 失效
    用于气体交换阀的液压致动器

    公开(公告)号:US06776129B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-17

    申请号:US10450824

    申请日:2003-06-18

    IPC分类号: F01L902

    CPC分类号: F01L9/02 F01L2001/34446

    摘要: A hydraulic actuator for gas exchange valves of internal combustion engines is disclosed, in which the lifting of the gas exchange valve from the valve seat is effected with great force. The opening motion of the gas exchange valve then ensues at reduced force. Upon closure of the gas exchange valve, the gas exchange valve is braked before striking the valve seat, so that operation of the gas exchange valve with little wear and little noise can be achieved.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于内燃机的气体交换阀的液压致动器,其中气阀从阀座的提升以很大的力量进行。 然后,气体交换阀的打开运动以减小的力而发生。 在关闭气体交换阀时,气体交换阀在撞击阀座之前被制动,从而可以实现少量磨损和小噪音的气体交换阀的操作。

    Method and circuit system for operating a solenoid valve
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and circuit system for operating a solenoid valve 失效
    用于操作电磁阀的方法和电路系统

    公开(公告)号:US06772737B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-10

    申请号:US09959082

    申请日:2002-01-15

    IPC分类号: F01L904

    CPC分类号: F01L9/02 F01L9/04 F02D41/20

    摘要: In a method and a circuit system for operating a solenoid valve, particularly for actuating an electrohydraulic gas-exchange valve control, an injection valve, or an intake or exhaust valve of an internal combustion engine, to permit the simplest possible driving of the solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is acted upon in a controlled manner in a cycle including three phases, in which in a pull-up phase, the solenoid valve is connected for a predefined time duration to a first voltage of predetermined magnitude for generating a pull-up current, in a holding phase is connected to a second voltage of predetermined magnitude for generating a holding current, and in a de-energize phase is separated from both voltages.

    摘要翻译: 在用于操作电磁阀的方法和电路系统中,特别是用于致动电动液压气体交换阀控制,喷射阀或内燃机的进气门或排气阀,以允许最简单地驱动电磁阀 电磁阀以受控的方式在包括三相的循环中被起作用,其中在上拉阶段中,电磁阀连接预定的持续时间到预定大小的第一电压以产生上拉 在保持相中的电流被连接到预定大小的第二电压以产生保持电流,并且在断电阶段与两个电压分离。