摘要:
An image forming material formed on a paper sheet and containing a color former, a developer and a decolorizer, is decolored by heating of the image forming material, contacting the image forming material with a solvent optionally containing a decolorizer, and removing a residual solvent from the paper sheet.
摘要:
A decoloring apparatus for an image forming material comprising means for bringing a solvent into contact with an image forming material formed on a paper sheet and containing a color former, a developer and a decolorizer, and means for removing a residual solvent from the paper sheet.
摘要:
A decolorizable image forming material comprising a color former, a developer and a decolorizer, the decolorizer comprising a highly amorphous phase separation inhibitor and a slightly amorphous phase separation inhibitor. A cyclic sugar alcohol is used as the highly amorphous phase separation inhibitor, and a non-aromatic cyclic compound having five-membered or larger ring substituted by a hydroxyl group or a derivative of a cyclic sugar alcohol is used as the slightly amorphous phase separation inhibitor. The decolorizable image forming material can be decolored easily after image formation by a solvent and the decolored state of which can be maintained stably, thereby making it possible to reuse paper sheets.
摘要:
Decolorizable ink consisting of an ink composition dispersed in a solvent, the ink composition comprising a color former, a developer and a decolorizer, wherein the color former and developer are in a colored state by interaction between them and the decolorizer has a property to dissolve preferentially the developer when the ink composition is melted.
摘要:
A reversible thermal recording medium comprises a composition containing a color former, a developer, a reversible material capable of reversibly changing the state of the composition by supplying heat energies with two different values, and, as required, a phase separation controller which permits changing the phase separation speed of the developer at temperatures in the vicinity of the melting point of the phase separation controller, at least 80% by weight of the reversible material being a sterol compound in which the carbon-to-carbon bond between 2- and 3-positions of the stroid skeleton is a single bond, the carbon-to-carbon bond between 3- and 4-positions of the steroid skeleton is a single bond, a hydroxyl group is attached to the carbon atom in at least the 3-position of the steroid skeleton, and a specified chemical structure is bonded at 16- and 17-positions of the stroid skeleton, and the phase separation controller being provided by a low molecular organic material, the maximum carbon chain length there of being at least 10.
摘要:
A thermal transfer recording medium includes a sheet-like base member and a hot-melt ink layer containing a colorant and a hot-melt material. The hot-melt ink layer contains a hot-melt material having a melting point Tm of 70.degree. to 90.degree. C., a complex elastic modulus of 10.sup.6 Pa to 10.sup.7 Pa at 100.degree. C., and a pour point Tp of 150.degree. C. or more, the hot-melt ink layer is in an amorphous or microcrystalline state and satisfies condition I/I.sub.0 .ltoreq.0.9 where I is the diffraction peak intensity in a range of 21.3.degree. to 21.5.degree. originated from an ethylene-based crystal and measured by an x-ray diffraction method, and I0 is the halo intensity in a range of 16.degree. to 17.degree. originated from an amorphous part, or the hot-melt ink layer contains a low-melting point crystalline material having a specific acid value and a specific saponification value and 15 to 30 wt % of a specific copolymer resin whose ethylene content is 65 to 80 wt % and a melt index of 60 or less.
摘要:
An epoxy resin composition comprising (a) an epoxy resin, (b) a curing agent, (c) a cure accelerator and (d) silica powder. The silica powder (d) is composed of (d1) a first silica powder having a particle diameter ranging from 5 to 75 .mu.m, (d2) a second silica powder having a particle diameter ranging from 0.2 to 0.9 .mu.m, and (d3) a third silica powder having a particle diameter ranging from 0.01 to 0.08 .mu.m.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a resin-encapsulated semiconductor device, which includes the steps of, mounting a semiconductor element facedown on a substrate provided with a wiring circuit with a main surface of the semiconductor element being faced to the substrate, positioning the substrate bearing the semiconductor element in a mold together with a sealing resin, and applying a pressure onto the sealing resin to move the sealing resin to a space between the semiconductor element and the substrate, to the sides of the semiconductor element and to the bottom surface of the semiconductor element, thereby sealing the semiconductor element with the sealing resin.
摘要:
A method of slicing an ingot wherein a pre-cut work 3 in which a holding member 2 extending over the entire length of a side surface of a cylindrical ingot 1 is bonded to the side surface of the ingot 1 is set on a slicing apparatus 4, and the pre-cut work 3 is split into a multiplicity of pieces over its longitudinal direction so as to obtain disk-shaped works 5 to be ground, characterized in that a retaining member 2 is used in which a retaining layer 7 which is directly bonded to the side surface of the ingot 1 by a first adhesive agent having an adhesive strength sufficient to receive a rotating force due to a grinding apparatus 6 in a subsequent grinding process, an intermediate layer 8 which is bonded to said retaining layer 7 in a superposed manner by a second adhesive agent whose adhesive strength deteriorates more than that of the first adhesive agent under a fixed condition, and a supporting layer 11 which is connected to said intermediate layer 8 and is connected to a supporting portion 10 of said slicing apparatus 4 are integrally superposed one on top another.
摘要:
The invention provides a laminate of an inorganic layer, a resin layer, and a coupling agent treatment layer interposed therebetween, which different delamination strengths between the inorganic layer and the resin layer to form a prescribed pattern. The invention also provides a production method comprising (1) treating an inorganic layer with a coupling agent; (2) performing a patterning process to form strong adhesion sections and easily separated sections; and (3) forming a resin layer by drying and heat-treating a coated solution layer obtained by coating a resin solution or a resin precursor solution onto the surface of the inorganic layer that was treated with a coupling agent and then patterned.