Integrated circuit having reduced clock cross-talk
    1.
    发明授权
    Integrated circuit having reduced clock cross-talk 失效
    集成电路具有减少的时钟串扰

    公开(公告)号:US4707844A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-17

    申请号:US875806

    申请日:1986-06-18

    CPC分类号: G11C19/285 G11C8/18

    摘要: Charge-coupled devices are very sensitive to clock cross-talk due to the overlap between successive electrodes. The influence of this cross-talk is reduced when the clock lines are periodically connected to ground by a low-ohmic impedance. For this purpose, each clock line is controlled from a buffer, whose output is connected to a clock line. A clamping transistor is connected between the output and ground. When this clamping transistor is controlled by means of the output signal and at the same time by the input signal of the buffer, the output is clamped to ground at the instant at which the cross-talk is expected by means of only a single clamping transistor.

    摘要翻译: 电荷耦合器件由于连续电极之间的重叠而对时钟串扰非常敏感。 当时钟线通过低欧姆阻抗周期性地连接到地,这种串扰的影响减小了。 为此,每个时钟线由缓冲器控制,其输出端连接到时钟线。 钳位晶体管连接在输出和地之间。 当该钳位晶体管通过输出信号控制并且同时由缓冲器的输入信号控制时,输出在通过仅一个钳位晶体管预期串扰的时刻被钳位到地 。

    Logic boatstrapping circuit having a feedforward kicker circuit
    3.
    发明授权
    Logic boatstrapping circuit having a feedforward kicker circuit 失效
    具有前馈斩波电路的逻辑舟形电路

    公开(公告)号:US4697111A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-29

    申请号:US698999

    申请日:1985-02-07

    摘要: An integrated logic circuit includes a push-pull amplifier stage, in which by means of a bootstrap circuit the potential at the gate of the "push" transistor is brought above the supply voltage so that the output voltage of the amplifier lies above the supply voltage minus the threshold voltage of the push transistor. In order to prevent the charge from leaking away after the bootstrap capacitance has been charged via an enhancement transistor, the enhancement transistor is cut off by means of the "low" input signal. A second bootstrap circuit (between the input and the gate of the enhancement transistor) ensures that the first bootstrap capacitance is charged up to the full supply voltage because the latter gate electrode is lifted above the supply voltage by the second bootstrap.

    摘要翻译: 集成逻辑电路包括一个推挽放大器级,其中通过自举电路使“推”晶体管的栅极处的电位高于电源电压,使得放大器的输出电压高于电源电压 减去推式晶体管的阈值电压。 为了防止在自举电容经由增强型晶体管充电之后电荷泄漏,增强晶体管通过“低”输入信号被切断。 第二自举电路(在增强晶体管的输入和栅极之间)确保第一自举电容被充电至全电源电压,因为后一栅电极被第二自举提升到电源电压以上。

    Logic circuits with data resynchronization
    4.
    发明授权
    Logic circuits with data resynchronization 失效
    具有数据重新同步的逻辑电路

    公开(公告)号:US4918331A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-17

    申请号:US358478

    申请日:1989-05-26

    IPC分类号: H03K3/037 H03K19/003

    CPC分类号: H03K3/0372 H03K19/00323

    摘要: In relatively large systems of (integrated) circuits, data signals can experience a delay which is in the order of magnitude of a clock-pulse period. The receiving circuit (i.e. receiving the data signal) then receives the data signal too late (the clock pulse has ceased) and can at that moment no longer take over the data signal for further processing or transport. In the system according to the invention the clock pulses are led via a delaying element (for example, the inverting circuits in series) to the receiving circuit (slave of the master/slave flip-flop). The data output of the receiving circuit is connected to a data input of another circuit (master of another master/slave flip-flop), which receives the undelayed clock pulses, the data delay between the receiving circuit and the other circuit being negligible. The data delay is thus distributed over two clock pulses.

    摘要翻译: 在相对大的(集成的)电路系统中,数据信号可以经历时钟脉冲周期的数量级的延迟。 接收电路(即接收数据信号)然后接收数据信号太晚(时钟脉冲已经停止),并且在此时刻不再接管数据信号用于进一步的处理或传输。 在根据本发明的系统中,通过延迟元件(例如,串联的反相电路)将时钟脉冲引导到接收电路(主/从触发器的从机)。 接收电路的数据输出连接到另一个电路(另一主/从触发器的主机)的数据输入端,其接收未延迟的时钟脉冲,接收电路和另一个电路之间的数据延迟可以忽略不计。 因此数据延迟分布在两个时钟脉冲上。

    Integrated memory circuit having a block selection circuit
    7.
    发明授权
    Integrated memory circuit having a block selection circuit 失效
    具有块选择电路的集成存储电路

    公开(公告)号:US4849943A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-18

    申请号:US77154

    申请日:1987-07-24

    CPC分类号: G11C8/14 G11C8/12

    摘要: Memory cells in an integrated memory circuit are arranged in blocks and selected by block selection gates. This method of activation offers the advantage that the memory cells are accessed faster and that the power consumption is lower than in a memory which is not subdivided into blocks, because only a small group of memory cells is activated per selection operation. A block selection circuit is provided in which selection gates of two neighboring rows of memory cells have one common transistor. As a result of the multiple use of contact areas and the use of a mirror-symmetrical architecture, the lay-out can make optimum use of the available substrate surface area.

    Digital integrated circuit comprising complementary field effect
transistors
    8.
    发明授权
    Digital integrated circuit comprising complementary field effect transistors 失效
    包括互补场效应晶体管的数字集成电路

    公开(公告)号:US4667303A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-19

    申请号:US600051

    申请日:1984-04-13

    CPC分类号: H03K3/356104

    摘要: Digital integrated C-MOS circuit in which two cross-coupled P-MOS transistors are connected by two separation transistors (N-MOS) to two complementary switching N-MOS transistor logic networks. The gate electrodes of the separation transistor are connected to a reference voltage source. The switching speed of the C-MOS circuit is increased in that (a) the voltage sweep across the logic networks is reduced; (b) each P-MOS transistor, which is connected by a separation transistor to a junction of the logic network to be charged, is slightly conducting and so is "ready" to charge such junction, and (c) the separation transistor between the fully conducting P-MOS transistor and the junction to be discharged in the second logic network constitutes a high impedance which prevents the conducting P-MOS transistor from charging that junction.

    摘要翻译: 数字集成C-MOS电路,其中两个交叉耦合的P-MOS晶体管通过两个分离晶体管(N-MOS)连接到两个互补开关N-MOS晶体管逻辑网络。 分离晶体管的栅电极连接到参考电压源。 C-MOS电路的切换速度增加,因为(a)跨越逻辑网络的电压扫描减少; (b)通过分离晶体管连接到要充电的逻辑网络的结点的每个P-MOS晶体管是稍微导通的,并且“准备”为这种结点充电,以及(c)分离晶体管在 完全导电的P-MOS晶体管,并且在第二逻辑网络中放电的结构成高阻抗,防止导电P-MOS晶体管对该结进行充电。

    Integrated memory circuit having complementary bit line charging
    10.
    发明授权
    Integrated memory circuit having complementary bit line charging 失效
    具有互补位线充电的集成存储电路

    公开(公告)号:US4823319A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-18

    申请号:US39400

    申请日:1987-04-17

    摘要: In a memory cell which is connected between two bit lines, information is stored after selection by causing a first bit line to convey a signal which is complementary to that on a second bit line. It is known, starting from a single data supply line which may convey either a high or a low signal, to provide a memory circuit per column with inverting means so as to be able to charge both bit lines complementarily. Here, this complementary charging is done by connecting, upon selection, the first bit line to the data supply line and connecting a transistor with its main electrodes between ground and the second bit line, which transistor receives the data at its control electrode. This transistor then constitutes, with the bit line load, an inverter. Lay-out aspects relate to the common use of substrate area of two adjacent columns and the common use of a contact in the shown circuit arrangement.