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    MECHANICAL VENTILATION IN THE PRESENCE OF SLEEP DISORDERED BREATHING
    2.
    发明申请
    MECHANICAL VENTILATION IN THE PRESENCE OF SLEEP DISORDERED BREATHING 有权
    睡眠呼吸暂停时机械通气

    公开(公告)号：US20110284003A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-24

    申请号：US13195706

    申请日：2011-08-01

    申请人： Robert DOUGLAS ,  Anthony John Ujhazy ,  Glenn Richards ,  Mark David Buckley ,  Klaus Henry Schindhelm

    发明人： Robert DOUGLAS ,  Anthony John Ujhazy ,  Glenn Richards ,  Mark David Buckley ,  Klaus Henry Schindhelm

    IPC分类号： A61M16/00

    CPC分类号： A61M16/0051 ,  A61B5/4818 ,  A61B5/4836 ,  A61M16/0066 ,  A61M16/0069 ,  A61M16/024 ,  A61M16/06 ,  A61M16/0875 ,  A61M2016/0021 ,  A61M2016/0027 ,  A61M2016/0039 ,  A61M2205/15

    摘要： A method for controlling operation of a CPAP apparatus. The apparatus has a blower, a patient interface, an air delivery conduit for delivering air from the blower to the patient interface, a sensor for determining the pressure in the patient interface, and a control mechanism that causes air to be delivered at a desired pressure to the patient interface and that detects transitions between inhalation and exhalation of a respiratory cycle of a patient in order to synchronise the blower output with the patient's efforts. In one form the CPAP apparatus provides pressure in accordance with a bi-level waveform with at least one characterising parameter of the waveform being automatically adjusted in accordance with indications of sleep disordered breathing. The indications of sleep disordered breathing can be one or more of snoring, apnea, hypopnea, and flow limitation.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于控制CPAP装置的操作的方法。 该装置具有鼓风机，患者接口，用于将空气从鼓风机输送到患者接口的空气输送管道，用于确定患者接口中的压力的​​传感器以及使空气以期望压力输送的控制机构 并且检测患者的呼吸循环的吸入和呼出之间的转变，以使鼓风机输出与患者的努力同步。 在一种形式中，CPAP装置根据双电平波形提供压力，根据睡眠呼吸紊乱的指示，波形的至少一个特征参数被自动调节。 呼吸困难的迹象可能是打鼾，呼吸暂停，呼吸不足和流量限制中的一种或多种。

    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING AND TREATING RESPIRATORY INSUFFICIENCY
    7.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING AND TREATING RESPIRATORY INSUFFICIENCY 有权
    检测和治疗呼吸障碍的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20100275921A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-04

    申请号：US12751174

    申请日：2010-03-31

    申请人： Klaus Henry Schindhelm ,  David John Bassin ,  Glenn Richards

    发明人： Klaus Henry Schindhelm ,  David John Bassin ,  Glenn Richards

    IPC分类号： A61M16/00 ,  A61B5/085 ,  G08B23/00

    CPC分类号： A61M16/0051 ,  A61B5/08 ,  A61B5/7264 ,  A61B5/7275 ,  A61M16/0006 ,  A61M16/0069 ,  A61M16/026 ,  A61M2016/0027 ,  A61M2016/0036 ,  A61M2205/3375 ,  A61M2205/3569 ,  A61M2205/3592 ,  A61M2205/502 ,  A61M2230/04 ,  A61M2230/205 ,  A61M2230/42 ,  A61M2230/46 ,  G06F19/00

    摘要： Devices and systems provide methods of detecting a severity change in respiratory insufficiency (RI) or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) condition of a patient. In an example embodiment, a detection monitoring device determines one or more severity change indicators based on a measure of supplied pressure or other representative measure determined by the device. The supplied pressure may optionally be determined during pressure treatment that satisfies a target ventilation. The supplied pressure or representative data may be compared to one or more thresholds that are selected to represent a change in the condition of the RI or COPD patient such as an exacerbation of a prior condition. Results of the comparisons may trigger one or more warnings or messages to notify a patient or physician of a pending change to the patient's RI or COPD condition so that the patient may more immediately seek medical attention to treat the condition.

    摘要翻译： 装置和系统提供了检测患者呼吸功能不全（RI）或慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD）病情严重程度变化的方法。 在示例实施例中，检测监控设备基于由设备确定的所提供的压力或其他代表性度量的度量来确定一个或多个严重性变化指示符。 所提供的压力可以任选地在满足目标通气的压力处理期间确定。 提供的压力或代表性数据可以与被选择以表示RI或COPD患者的状况的变化的一个或多个阈值进行比较，例如先前病症的恶化。 比较结果可能会触发一个或多个警告或消息，通知患者或医师对患者的RI或COPD状况的待决变更，以便患者可以更加立即寻求医疗护理来治疗病情。

    Mechanical ventilation in the presence of sleep disordered breathing
    9.
    发明授权
    Mechanical ventilation in the presence of sleep disordered breathing 有权
    睡眠呼吸困难时机械通气

    公开(公告)号：US08683999B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-01

    申请号：US13195706

    申请日：2011-08-01

    申请人： Robert Douglas ,  Anthony John Ujhazy ,  Glenn Richards ,  Mark David Buckley ,  Klaus Henry Schindhelm

    发明人： Robert Douglas ,  Anthony John Ujhazy ,  Glenn Richards ,  Mark David Buckley ,  Klaus Henry Schindhelm

    IPC分类号： A61M16/00 ,  A62B7/00 ,  F16K31/02

    CPC分类号： A61M16/0051 ,  A61B5/4818 ,  A61B5/4836 ,  A61M16/0066 ,  A61M16/0069 ,  A61M16/024 ,  A61M16/06 ,  A61M16/0875 ,  A61M2016/0021 ,  A61M2016/0027 ,  A61M2016/0039 ,  A61M2205/15

    摘要： A method for controlling operation of a CPAP apparatus. The apparatus has a blower, a patient interface, an air delivery conduit for delivering air from the blower to the patient interface, a sensor for determining the pressure in the patient interface, and a control mechanism that causes air to be delivered at a desired pressure to the patient interface and that detects transitions between inhalation and exhalation of a respiratory cycle of a patient in order to synchronise the blower output with the patient's efforts. In one form the CPAP apparatus provides pressure in accordance with a bi-level waveform with at least one characterizing parameter of the waveform being automatically adjusted in accordance with indications of sleep disordered breathing. The indications of sleep disordered breathing can be one or more of snoring, apnea, hypopnea, and flow limitation.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于控制CPAP装置的操作的方法。 该装置具有鼓风机，患者接口，用于将空气从鼓风机输送到患者接口的空气输送管道，用于确定患者接口中的压力的​​传感器以及使空气以期望压力输送的控制机构 并且检测患者的呼吸循环的吸入和呼出之间的转变，以使鼓风机输出与患者的努力同步。 在一种形式中，CPAP装置根据双电平波形提供压力，根据睡眠呼吸紊乱的指示，波形的至少一个特征参数被自动调节。 呼吸困难的迹象可能是打鼾，呼吸暂停，呼吸不足和流量限制中的一种或多种。

    Mechanical ventilation in the presence of sleep disordered breathing
    10.
    发明授权
    Mechanical ventilation in the presence of sleep disordered breathing 有权
    睡眠呼吸困难时机械通气

    公开(公告)号：US08011365B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-06

    申请号：US10596860

    申请日：2004-12-24

    申请人： Robert Douglas ,  Anthony John Ujhazy ,  Glenn Richards ,  Mark David Buckley ,  Klaus Henry Schindhelm

    发明人： Robert Douglas ,  Anthony John Ujhazy ,  Glenn Richards ,  Mark David Buckley ,  Klaus Henry Schindhelm

    IPC分类号： F16K31/02

    CPC分类号： A61M16/0051 ,  A61B5/4818 ,  A61B5/4836 ,  A61M16/0066 ,  A61M16/0069 ,  A61M16/024 ,  A61M16/06 ,  A61M16/0875 ,  A61M2016/0021 ,  A61M2016/0027 ,  A61M2016/0039 ,  A61M2205/15

    摘要： A method for controlling operation of a CPAP apparatus. The apparatus has a blower (2), a patient interface (6), an air delivery conduit (8) for delivering air from the blower (2) to the patient interface (6), a sensor (4p) for determining the pressure in the patient interface (6), and a control mechanism (15) that causes air to be delivered at a desired pressure to the patient interface (6) and that detects transitions between inhalation and exhalation of a respiratory cycle of a patient in order to synchronise the blower output with the patient's efforts. In one form the CPAP apparatus provides pressure in accordance with a bi-level waveform with at least one characterising parameter of the waveform being automatically adjusted in accordance with indications of sleep disordered breathing. The indications of sleep disordered breathing can be one or more of snoring, apnea, hypopnea, and flow limitation.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于控制CPAP装置的操作的方法。 该装置具有鼓风机（2），患者接口（6），用于将空气从鼓风机（2）输送到患者接口（6）的空气输送管道（8），用于确定 患者接口（6）和控制机构（15），其将空气以期望的压力输送到患者接口（6），并且检测患者的呼吸循环的吸入和呼出之间的转换，以便同步 鼓风机输出与患者的努力。 在一种形式中，CPAP装置根据双电平波形提供压力，根据睡眠呼吸紊乱的指示，波形的至少一个特征参数被自动调节。 呼吸困难的迹象可能是打鼾，呼吸暂停，呼吸不足和流量限制中的一种或多种。