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    3-Dimensional Image Construction Method and Apparatus
    1.
    发明申请
    3-Dimensional Image Construction Method and Apparatus 失效
    三维图像构造方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080170653A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-17

    申请号：US11885069

    申请日：2006-02-28

    申请人： Masami Ando ,  Anton Maksimenko ,  Hiroshi Sugiyama ,  Tetsuya Yuasa

    发明人： Masami Ando ,  Anton Maksimenko ,  Hiroshi Sugiyama ,  Tetsuya Yuasa

    IPC分类号： G01N23/04 ,  G06K9/00

    CPC分类号： A61B6/466 ,  A61B6/4092 ,  A61B6/483 ,  A61B6/502 ,  G01N23/04

    摘要： A method and apparatus for constructing a 3-dimensional image of the internal organs invisible by the conventional method is provided. The apparatus comprises: generating means for generating a monochromatic and parallel X-ray beam from an X-ray beam; a reflection-type angle analyzer for reflecting the monochromatic and parallel X-ray beam at reflecting points on both slopes of a reflection curve of the reflection-type analyzer, angle information being extracted to a maximum extent at the reflecting points, the monochromatic and parallel X-ray beam including an X-ray beam which passed through the object when the object is positioned on a rotatable goniometer in the monochromatic and parallel X-ray beam and an X-ray beam from the generating means when the object is not positioned in the monochromatic and parallel X-ray beam; an imaging device for generating a refraction angle data by receiving the monochromic and parallel X-ray beam reflected on the reflection-type angle analyzer to detect the intensity thereof, and output a refraction angle data; andan arithmetic device for constructing the 3-dimensional image by carrying out au arithmetical operation for the refraction angle data from the imaging device.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种通过常规方法构建不可见的内脏的三维图像的方法和装置。 该装置包括：用于从X射线束产生单色和平行X射线束的产生装置; 反射型角度分析仪，用于在反射型分析仪的反射曲线的两个斜率上的反射点处反射单色平行X射线束，在反射点最大程度地提取角度信息，单色和平行 X射线束包括当物体位于单色和平行X射线束中的可旋转角度计上时穿过物体的X射线束，以及当物体未定位在来自发生装置的X射线束时 单色和平行的X射线束; 用于通过接收在反射型角度分析仪上反射的单色和平行X射线束来产生折射角数据以检测其强度并输出折射角数据的成像装置; 以及用于通过对来自成像装置的折射角数据执行自动运算来构造3维图像的运算装置。

    3-dimensional image construction method and apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    3-dimensional image construction method and apparatus 失效
    三维图像构造方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07505560B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-17

    申请号：US11885069

    申请日：2006-02-28

    申请人： Masami Ando ,  Anton Maksimenko ,  Hiroshi Sugiyama ,  Tetsuya Yuasa

    发明人： Masami Ando ,  Anton Maksimenko ,  Hiroshi Sugiyama ,  Tetsuya Yuasa

    IPC分类号： G21K1/06

    CPC分类号： A61B6/466 ,  A61B6/4092 ,  A61B6/483 ,  A61B6/502 ,  G01N23/04

    摘要： A method and apparatus for constructing a 3-dimensional image of the internal organs invisible by the conventional method is provided. The apparatus comprises: generating means for generating a monochromatic and parallel X-ray beam from an X-ray beam; a reflection-type angle analyzer for reflecting the monochromatic and parallel X-ray beam at reflecting points on both slopes of a reflection curve of the reflection-type analyzer, angle information being extracted to a maximum extent at the reflecting points, the monochromatic and parallel X-ray beam including an X-ray beam which passed through the object when the object is positioned on a rotatable goniometer in the monochromatic and parallel X-ray beam and an X-ray beam from the generating means when the object is not positioned in the monochromatic and parallel X-ray beam; an imaging device for generating a refraction angle data by receiving the monochromic and parallel X-ray beam reflected on the reflection-type angle analyzer to detect the intensity thereof, and output a refraction angle data; andan arithmetic device for constructing the 3-dimensional image by carrying out au arithmetical operation for the refraction angle data from the imaging device.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种通过常规方法构建不可见的内脏的三维图像的方法和装置。 该装置包括：用于从X射线束产生单色和平行X射线束的产生装置; 反射型角度分析仪，用于在反射型分析仪的反射曲线的两个斜率上的反射点处反射单色平行X射线束，在反射点最大程度地提取角度信息，单色和平行 X射线束包括当物体位于单色和平行X射线束中的可旋转角度计上时穿过物体的X射线束，以及当物体未定位在来自发生装置的X射线束时 单色和平行的X射线束; 用于通过接收在反射型角度分析仪上反射的单色和平行X射线束来产生折射角数据以检测其强度并输出折射角数据的成像装置; 以及用于通过对来自成像装置的折射角数据执行自动运算来构造3维图像的运算装置。

    IMAGE SYNTHESIS APPARATUS AND IMAGE SYNTHESIS METHOD
    3.
    发明申请
    IMAGE SYNTHESIS APPARATUS AND IMAGE SYNTHESIS METHOD 审中-公开
    图像合成装置和图像合成方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120313001A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-12-13

    申请号：US13504906

    申请日：2010-10-29

    申请人： Masami Ando ,  Naoki Sunaguchi ,  Daisuke Shimao ,  Tetsuya Yuasa

    发明人： Masami Ando ,  Naoki Sunaguchi ,  Daisuke Shimao ,  Tetsuya Yuasa

    IPC分类号： G01N23/20 ,  G01N23/05 ,  G01N21/17

    CPC分类号： A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/4092 ,  A61B6/484 ,  G01N23/046 ,  G01N2223/419

    摘要： Provided are an image synthesizing device and an image synthesizing method wherein a subject is less affected by beam absorption. A diffraction beam intensity and a front diffraction beam intensity actually detected are included in the influence of absorption on a subject (Sa). Yet, assuming that said beams have the attenuation rate which is caused by said beams being absorbed when passing through a subject, the angle of refraction θ0 of the beam when passing through the subject (Sa) is obtained using the diffraction beam intensity and the front diffraction beam intensity which are not affected by attenuation, and which are represented by the aforementioned attenuation rate, front diffraction beam intensity, and diffraction beam intensity; a synthesized image of the subject (Sa) is obtained by means of said angle of refraction θ0.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种图像合成装置和图像合成方法，其中受试者受到光束吸收的影响较小。 实际检测到的衍射光束强度和前衍射光束强度被包括在吸收对受试者（Sa）的影响中。 然而，假设所述光束具有由所述光束在穿过被摄体时被吸收而引起的衰减率，则通过衍射光束强度获得通过被摄体（Sa）时的光束的折射角θ; 不受衰减影响的前衍射光束强度，由上述衰减率，前衍射光束强度和衍射光束强度表示; 通过所述折射角度获得被摄体（Sa）的合成图像; 0。

    Electrostatic Chuck
    4.
    发明申请
    Electrostatic Chuck 有权
    静电卡盘

    公开(公告)号：US20090273877A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-11-05

    申请号：US12086967

    申请日：2007-02-08

    申请人： Masami Ando ,  Jun Miyaji ,  Osamu Okamoto

    发明人： Masami Ando ,  Jun Miyaji ,  Osamu Okamoto

    IPC分类号： H01L21/683

    CPC分类号： H02N13/00 ,  C04B35/111 ,  C04B35/6455 ,  C04B2235/3232 ,  C04B2235/5445 ,  C04B2235/656 ,  C04B2235/6582 ,  C04B2235/661 ,  C04B2235/72 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  C04B2235/785 ,  C04B2235/786 ,  C04B2235/85 ,  H01L21/6833

    摘要： The present invention provides an electrostatic chuck in which the surface can be kept smooth after being exposed to plasma, so as to protect a material to be clamped such as a silicon wafer from being contaminated with particles, and which is excellent in clamping and releasing a material to be clamped and easy to manufacture by low-temperature firing. The electrostatic chuck includes a dielectric material in which alumina is 99.4 wt % or more, and titanium oxide is more than 0.2 wt % and equal to or less than 0.6 wt %, wherein the electrostatic chuck's volume resistivity is 108-1011 Ωcm in room temperature, and wherein the titanium oxide segregates in boundaries of particles of the alumina.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种静电卡盘，其中表面可以在暴露于等离子体之后保持光滑，以保护待被夹持的材料如硅晶片免受颗粒污染，并且夹紧和释放 待夹紧的材料并通过低温烧制容易制造。 静电卡盘包括氧化铝为99.4重量％以上且氧化钛大于0.2重量％且为0.6重量％以下的电介质材料，其中静电吸盘的体积电阻率为室温下的108-1011欧姆 ，并且其中所述氧化钛在所述氧化铝颗粒的边界分离。

    Method for producing ceramic joined body
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for producing ceramic joined body 有权
    陶瓷接合体的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US08728261B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-20

    申请号：US13115870

    申请日：2011-05-25

    申请人： Takayuki Ide ,  Masami Ando

    发明人： Takayuki Ide ,  Masami Ando

    IPC分类号： C03B29/00 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B41J2/16

    CPC分类号： C04B35/573 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C04B35/563 ,  C04B35/65 ,  C04B37/005 ,  C04B2235/3821 ,  C04B2235/3826 ,  C04B2235/422 ,  C04B2235/424 ,  C04B2235/428 ,  C04B2235/5436 ,  C04B2235/5445 ,  C04B2235/5454 ,  C04B2235/6027 ,  C04B2237/083 ,  C04B2237/36 ,  C04B2237/365

    摘要： This producing method includes: a preparing step of preparing a pair of ceramic sintered bodies at least one of which is formed by a reaction sintering method and contains free silicon; a forming step of interposing a joining slurry between the joined surfaces of the pair of ceramic sintered bodies and thereafter drying the joining slurry, to form a fine particle layer, the joining slurry obtained by dispersing fine particles containing a carbon element in an organic solvent; and a joining step of heating the pair of ceramic sintered bodies in an inert atmosphere with the pair of ceramic sintered bodies held so that the fine particle layer is pressurized, to introduce the free silicon into the fine particle layer, thereby forming a joining layer containing at least silicon carbide so that the pair of ceramic sintered bodies are joined to each other, to obtain the ceramic joined body.

    摘要翻译： 该制造方法包括：制备一对陶瓷烧结体的制备步骤，其中至少一个通过反应烧结法形成，并含有游离硅; 在所述一对陶瓷烧结体的接合面之间插入接合浆料，然后干燥所述接合浆料，形成微粒层的形成工序，将通过将含有碳元素的微粒分散在有机溶剂中而得到的接合浆料; 以及在惰性气氛下加热一对陶瓷烧结体的接合步骤，使一对陶瓷烧结体保持为使微粒层被加压，将游离硅引入微粒层，从而形成含有 至少碳化硅使得一对陶瓷烧结体彼此接合，以获得陶瓷接合体。

    Nondestructive analysis method, nondestructive analysis device, and specific object analyzed by the method/device
    7.
    发明授权
    Nondestructive analysis method, nondestructive analysis device, and specific object analyzed by the method/device 失效
    非破坏性分析方法，非破坏性分析装置，以及通过方法/装置分析的具体对象

    公开(公告)号：US07817779B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-19

    申请号：US12073976

    申请日：2008-03-12

    申请人： Masami Ando

    发明人： Masami Ando

    IPC分类号： G01N23/20 ,  G01N23/207

    CPC分类号： G01N23/207 ,  G01N23/04

    摘要： Non-destructive analysis is carried out by irradiating an object with X-rays, for example, so that the X-rays from the object are incident on an analyzer crystal. The analyzer crystal can be of a transmission-type or a reflection-type. A pre-crystal device is used to make the radiation monochromated and parallelized. Atomic lattice planes of the pre-crystal device are approximately parallel with the atomic lattice planes of the analyzer crystal so as to use the angular analysis capability of the analyzer crystal. The thickness of the analyzer crystal is fixed. For example, for a transmission-type analyzer crystal, the thickness is such that irradiation with monochromatic parallel X-rays in the absence of the object results in a condition in which either one of (a) X-rays along a forward diffraction direction and (b) X-rays along a diffraction direction obtained by dynamical diffraction by the transmission type analyzer crystal have an intensity of nearly zero as compared to the intensity of the other with respect to the monochromatic parallel X-rays. At least one or both of an X-ray dark-field image and an X-ray bright-field are obtained.

    摘要翻译： 例如通过用X射线照射物体来进行非破坏性分析，使得来自物体的X射线入射到分析器晶体上。 分析仪晶体可以是透射型或反射型。 使用预晶装置使辐射单色化并平行化。 预分析器晶体的原子晶格面近似平行于分析器晶体的原子晶格面，以便使用分析器晶体的角度分析能力。 分析器晶体的厚度是固定的。 例如，对于透射型分析仪晶体，厚度使得在没有物体的情况下用单色平行X射线照射导致以下条件：（a）沿着前向衍射方向的X射线和 （b）通过透射型分析仪晶体的动态衍射获得的沿衍射方向的X射线与其他相对于单色平行X射线的强度相比具有几乎为零的强度。 获得X射线暗场图像和X射线亮场中的至少一个或两个。

    Sanitary ware and process for producing the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Sanitary ware and process for producing the same 失效
    卫生洁具和生产过程

    公开(公告)号：US06548162B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-04-15

    申请号：US09490894

    申请日：2000-01-27

    申请人： Mitsuyoshi Machida ,  Koichi Hayashi ,  Hirotaka Ishibashi ,  Tomoyasu Ichiki ,  Masaaki Ito ,  Masami Ando ,  Atsushi Kitamura ,  Toshihiro Aoshima ,  Katsuhiro Kawakami ,  Satoshi Horiuchi ,  Makoto Hayakawa

    发明人： Mitsuyoshi Machida ,  Koichi Hayashi ,  Hirotaka Ishibashi ,  Tomoyasu Ichiki ,  Masaaki Ito ,  Masami Ando ,  Atsushi Kitamura ,  Toshihiro Aoshima ,  Katsuhiro Kawakami ,  Satoshi Horiuchi ,  Makoto Hayakawa

    IPC分类号： B32B516

    CPC分类号： C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/5022 ,  C04B41/86 ,  C04B2111/00336 ,  Y10T428/24926 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/31 ,  C04B33/00

    摘要： Sanitary wares having a controlled surface are disclosed which are less likely to be stained or soiled and/or possess excellent gloss. The first sanitary ware comprises a sanitary ware body and a surface glaze layer provided on the sanitary ware body, wherein the surface glaze layer has a center line average roughness Ra of less than 0.07 &mgr;m. This sanitary ware is advantageous in that stains or soils are much less likely to be adhered to the surface thereof and, even when adhered to the surface thereof, can be removed by a weak water stream. The second sanitary ware comprises a sanitary ware body and a surface glaze layer provided on the sanitary ware body, wherein the surface glaze layer has a kurtosis Rku of less than 2.70. This sanitary ware advantageously possesses excellent surface gloss. The third sanitary ware comprises a sanitary ware body and a surface glaze layer provided on the sanitary ware body, wherein the surface of the surface glaze layer consists essentially of a vitreous component and is free from silica particles having a particle diameter of not less than 10 &mgr;m. This sanitary ware is advantageous in that stains or soils are less likely to be adhered to the surface thereof.

    摘要翻译： 公开了具有受控表面的卫生用品，其不太可能被染色或污染和/或具有优异的光泽。 第一卫生洁具包括卫生洁具主体和设置在卫生洁具主体上的表面釉层，其中表面釉层的中心线平均粗糙度Ra小于0.07μm。 这种卫生洁具的优点在于，污渍或土壤不太可能附着在其表面上，并且即使当粘附到其表面时也可以通过弱水流除去。 第二卫生洁具包括卫生洁具主体和设置在卫生洁具主体上的表面釉层，其中表面釉层的峭度Rku小于2.70。 这种卫生洁具有利地具有优异的表面光泽度。 第三卫生洁具包括卫生洁具主体和设置在卫生洁具主体上的表面釉层，其中表面釉层的表面主要由玻璃质成分组成，不含粒径不小于10的二氧化硅颗粒 妈妈 这种卫生洁具的优点在于，污渍或污垢不太可能附着在其表面上。