Method of forming tappet of the kind having ceramic seat plate
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of forming tappet of the kind having ceramic seat plate 失效
    形成具有陶瓷座板的挺杆的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5253418A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-19

    申请号:US830340

    申请日:1992-01-31

    IPC分类号: B23P15/00 F01L1/14 F02B3/06

    摘要: A tappet for an internal combustion engine consists of a tappet main body and a ceramic seat plate brazed to the tappet main body. The tappet main body is made up of a first part made of low carbon steel and a second part made of metal. In manufacture, the first and second parts are first welded together to constitute the tappet main body, and then the ceramic seat is brazed to the tappet main body. The low carbon steel forming the first part of the tappet main body has such a property that when carburized it can be hardened by making use of the heat for the brazing, and the metal forming the second part of the tappet main body has such a property that it can be hardened by making use of the heat for the brazing.

    摘要翻译: 用于内燃机的挺杆由挺杆主体和钎焊到挺杆主体的陶瓷座板组成。 挺杆主体由低碳钢制成的第一部分和金属制成的第二部分构成。 在制造时,第一和第二部分首先被焊接在一起以构成挺杆主体,然后陶瓷座被钎焊到挺杆主体上。 形成挺杆主体的第一部分的低碳钢具有这样的特性:当渗碳时,可以通过利用用于钎焊的热来硬化,并且形成挺杆主体的第二部分的金属具有这样的性质 它可以通过利用热量进行硬化来进行钎焊。

    Method of forming crowned sliding surface in mechanical part
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of forming crowned sliding surface in mechanical part 失效
    在机械部分形成凸面滑动面的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4850095A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-25

    申请号:US196682

    申请日:1988-05-20

    摘要: A mechanical part comprises a sliding section and a sleeve section which are prepared separately. The sliding section is made of a wear resisting material such as ceramics and formed with a planar sliding surface at one of the sides thereof. The sliding section is further formed with a joining portion at the outer periphery thereof. The sleeve section is made of metal and formed with a joining portion at the inner periphery thereof. The joining portions of the sliding section and the sleeve section are joined by interference fit or the like, whereby to allow the sliding surface of the sleeve section to be formed into a crowned shape.

    摘要翻译: 机械部件包括单独制备的滑动部分和套筒部分。 滑动部分由诸如陶瓷的耐磨材料制成,并在其一侧形成平面滑动表面。 滑动部分还在其外周形成有接合部分。 套筒部由金属制成,在其内周形成有接合部。 滑动部分和套筒部分的接合部分通过过盈配合等接合,从而允许套筒部分的滑动表面形成为凸面形状。

    Disk drive
    7.
    发明授权
    Disk drive 有权
    磁盘驱动器

    公开(公告)号:US07852589B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-14

    申请号:US11796134

    申请日:2007-04-25

    IPC分类号: G11B5/35

    摘要: Embodiments in accordance with the present invention provide a magnetic disk drive capable of achieving error recovery stably in a simple configuration in the event of thermal asperity (TA) and minimizing the error recovery time required, and a method for controlling the disk drive. According to one embodiment, if TA occurs, a cutoff frequency of a high-pass filter to which a data read signal is input is first increased and a loop gain of a low-order finite impulse response (FIR) filter connected in series to an FIR filter is also increased as high as possible. Next, a Viterbi decoder to which a signal is input from the low-order FIR filter provides feedback to the low-order FIR filter so that an input signal error becomes a minimum. Tap coefficients of the low-order FIR filter are thus optimized.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的实施例提供一种磁盘驱动器,其能够在热不均匀(TA)的情况下以简单的配置稳定地实现误差恢复,并且使所需的错误恢复时间最小化,以及控制盘驱动器的方法。 根据一个实施例,如果TA发生,则首先增加输入数据读取信号的高通滤波器的截止频率,并将低阶有限脉冲响应(FIR)滤波器的环路增益串联连接到 FIR滤波器也尽可能高地增加。 接下来,从低阶FIR滤波器输入信号的维特比解码器向低阶FIR滤波器提供反馈,使得输入信号误差变得最小。 因此优化了低阶FIR滤波器的抽头系数。

    Manufacturing method for magnetic disk drive
    8.
    发明授权
    Manufacturing method for magnetic disk drive 失效
    磁盘驱动器的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07661187B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-16

    申请号:US11295206

    申请日:2005-12-05

    IPC分类号: G11B5/127 H04R31/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to providing the manufacturing method for a magnetic disk drive that includes the process steps of detecting and processing in a simplified way the defective sectors causing a reading error at low operating environmental temperatures. In one example, defective sectors are detected by read/write testing at high operating environmental temperatures from, for example, 40° C. to 65° C. Reading the data written on the defective sectors makes it obvious that the gain in a high-frequency band is reduced. After test data has been written onto each sector, the filtering coefficient of an FIR element that is set for a data-reading system is changed from the optimum value. The frequency gain is thus reduced. Next, the test data is read and the sectors that have caused a reading error are registered as defectives.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及提供一种用于磁盘驱动器的制造方法,其包括以简单的方式检测和处理在低操作环境温度下引起读取误差的缺陷扇区的处理步骤。 在一个示例中,通过在例如40℃至65℃的高工作环境温度下的读/写测试来检测缺陷扇区。读取在缺陷扇区上写入的数据使得显而易见的是, 频带减少。 在将测试数据写入每个扇区之后,将为数据读取系统设置的FIR元件的滤波系数从最佳值改变。 频率增益因此降低。 接下来,读取测试数据,并将引起读取错误的扇区注册为缺陷。

    Vehicle steering telescopic shaft
    9.
    发明授权
    Vehicle steering telescopic shaft 有权
    车辆转向伸缩轴

    公开(公告)号:US07481130B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-27

    申请号:US10489449

    申请日:2002-10-01

    IPC分类号: B62D1/18

    摘要: A vehicle steering telescopic shaft having a male shaft and a female shaft so fitted to each other as not to be rotatable but to be slidable. First torque transmitting members are disposed between the male shaft and the female shaft, and roll when the male shaft and the female shaft make relative movements in axial directions. Elastic members are disposed adjacent in a radial direction to the first torque transmitting members and restrict them when rotated and apply a pre-load to the male shaft and the female shaft through the first torque transmitting members when not rotated. Second torque transmitting members are provided between the male shaft and the female shaft, and slide when the male shaft and the female shaft make the relative movements in the axial directions, and transmit a torque when rotated.

    摘要翻译: 一种车辆转向伸缩轴,其具有相互适配为不能旋转但可滑动的阳轴和阴轴。 第一扭矩传递构件设置在阳轴和阴轴之间,并且当阳轴和阴轴在轴向方向上进行相对运动时滚动。 弹性构件沿径向相对于第一扭矩传递构件设置,并且在旋转时被限制,并且当不旋转时通过第一扭矩传递构件将预负荷施加到阳轴和阴轴。 第二扭矩传递构件设置在阳轴和阴轴之间,并且当阳轴和阴轴在轴向方向上相对运动时滑动,并且在旋转时传递转矩。

    Glow plug
    10.
    发明授权
    Glow plug 有权
    辉光插头

    公开(公告)号:US06900412B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-31

    申请号:US10637572

    申请日:2003-08-11

    IPC分类号: F23Q7/00 F23Q7/22

    CPC分类号: F23Q7/001

    摘要: A glow plug according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a cylindrical metallic shell, an electrode rod disposed in a rear portion of the metallic shell, a heater disposed in a front portion of the metallic shell, and an electric insulator provided between an inner surface of the metallic shell and a circumferential surface of the electrode rod to keep the electrode rod insulated from the metallic shell. The metallic shell has a portion caulked to the electrode rod at a location axially corresponding to the electric insulator so that the circumferential surface of the electrode rod becomes deformed to define therein a recessed portion. The caulked portion is engaged in the recessed portion with the caulked portion with the electric insulator interposed between the caulked portion and the recessed portion, thereby securing the electrode rod in the metallic shell.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的一个实施例的电热塞包括一个圆柱形的金属外壳,一个位于金属外壳的后部的一个电极棒,一个位于金属外壳的前部的加热器, 金属壳的表面和电极棒的周向表面,以使电极棒与金属壳绝缘。 金属壳体具有在与电绝缘体轴向对应的位置处铆接到电极棒的部分,使得电极棒的圆周表面变形以在其中限定凹陷部分。 铆接部分与铆接部分接合,其中电绝缘体插入在铆接部分和凹陷部分之间,从而将电极棒固定在金属壳体中。