摘要:
An electronic device can include discontinuous storage elements that lie within a trench. In one embodiment, the electronic device can include a substrate having a trench that includes a wall and a bottom. The electronic device can also include a portion of discontinuous storage elements that lie within the trench. The electronic device can also include a first gate electrode, wherein at least one discontinuous storage element lies along the wall of the trench at an elevation between and upper surface of the first gate electrode and a primary surface of the substrate. The electronic device can also include a second gate electrode overlying the first gate electrode and the primary surface of the substrate. In another embodiment, a conductive line can be electrically connected to one or more rows or columns of memory cells, and another conductive line can be more rows or more columns of memory cells.
摘要:
A process for forming an electronic device can include forming a trench within a substrate, wherein the trench includes a wall and a bottom. The process can also include including forming a portion of discontinuous storage elements that lie within the trench, and forming a first gate electrode within the trench after forming the discontinuous storage elements. At least one discontinuous storage element lies along the wall of the trench at an elevation between an upper surface of the first gate electrode and a primary surface of the substrate. The process can also include forming a second gate electrode overlying the first gate electrode and the primary surface of the substrate.
摘要:
A method of making a semiconductor device includes providing a first wafer and providing a second wafer having a first side and a second side, the second wafer including a semiconductor substrate, a storage layer, and a layer of gate material. The storage layer may be located between the semiconductor structure and the layer of the gate material and the storage layer may be located closer to the first side of the second wafer than the semiconductor structure. The method further includes boding the first side of the second wafer to the first wafer. The method further includes removing a first portion of the semiconductor structure to leave a layer of the semiconductor structure after the bonding. The method further includes forming a transistor having a channel region, wherein at least a portion of the channel region is formed from the layer of the semiconductor structure.
摘要:
A method is provided which includes forming a first gate overlying a major surface of an electronic device substrate and forming a second gate overlying and spaced apart from the first gate. The method further includes forming a charge storage structure horizontally adjacent to, and continuous along, the first gate and the second gate, wherein a major surface of the charge storage structure is substantially vertical to the major surface of the substrate.
摘要:
A memory has an array made up of transistors that have two charge storage regions between the channel and control gate. Each bit is made up of two charge storage regions that are from different transistors. A bit is written by first erasing all of the storage locations and then writing one of the charge storage locations that make up the bit. A pair of charge storage locations, one erased and the other programmed, is identified for each bit. The logic state of the bit is read by comparing the charge stored in the two charge storage locations that make up the bit. This comparison is achieved by generating signals representative of the charge present in the two charge storage locations. These signals are then coupled to a sense amplifier that functions as a comparator. This avoids many problems that accompany comparisons to a fixed reference.
摘要:
In one embodiment, a method for discharging a semiconductor device includes providing a semiconductor substrate, forming a hole blocking dielectric layer over the semiconductor substrate, forming nanoclusters over the hole blocking dielectric layer, forming a charge trapping layer over the nanoclusters, and applying an electric field to the nanoclusters to discharge the semiconductor device. Applying the electric field may occur while applying ultraviolet (UV) light. In one embodiment, the hole blocking dielectric layer comprises forming the hole blocking dielectric layer having a thickness greater than approximately 50 Angstroms.
摘要:
A method for making a semiconductor device comprises providing a first wafer and providing a second wafer having a first side and a second side, the second wafer including a semiconductor structure, a first storage layer, and a layer of gate material, wherein the first storage layer is located between the semiconductor structure and the layer of gate material and closer to the first side of the second wafer than the semiconductor structure. The method further includes bonding the first side of the second wafer to the first wafer and cleaving away a first portion of the semiconductor structure to leave a layer of the semiconductor structure after the bonding. The method further includes forming a second storage layer over the layer of the semiconductor structure and forming a top gate over the second storage layer.
摘要:
A process and device structure is provided for increasing capacitance density of a capacitor structure. A sandwich capacitor is provided in which a bottom silicon-containing conductor plate is formed with holes or cavities, upon which an oxide layer and a top silicon-containing layer conductor is formed. The holes or cavities provide additional capacitive area, thereby increasing capacitance per footprint area of the capacitor structure. The holes can form, for example, a line structure or a waffle-like structure in the bottom conductor plate. Etching techniques used to form the holes in the bottom conductor plate can also result in side wall tapering of the holes, thereby increasing the surface area of the silicon-containing layer defined by the holes. In addition, depth of holes can be adjusted through timed etching to further adjust capacitive area.
摘要:
A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming a first dielectric layer over a semiconductor substrate, forming a plurality of discrete storage elements over the first dielectric layer, thermally oxidizing the plurality of discrete storage elements to form a second dielectrics over the plurality of discrete storage elements, and forming a gate electrode over the second dielectric layer, wherein a significant portion of the gate electrode is between pairs of the plurality of discrete storage elements. In one embodiment, portions of the gate electrode is in the spaces between the discrete storage elements and extends to more than half of the depth of the spaces.
摘要:
A split gate memory cell has a select gate, a control gate, and a charge storage structure. The select gate includes a first portion located over the control gate and a second portion not located over the control gate. In one example, the first portion of the select gate has a sidewall aligned with a sidewall of the control gate and aligned with a sidewall of the charge storage structure. In one example, the control gate has a p-type conductivity. In one example, the gate can be programmed by a hot carrier injection operation and can be erased by a tunneling operation.