Solar cell and method for manufacturing solar cell
    2.
    发明授权
    Solar cell and method for manufacturing solar cell 有权
    太阳能电池及制造太阳能电池的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09252301B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-02

    申请号:US13594201

    申请日:2012-08-24

    摘要: A solar cell includes semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type; first semiconductor layer having a first conductivity type; second semiconductor layer having a second conductivity type; first electrode; second electrode; and insulating layer. First semiconductor layer and second semiconductor layer are formed on rear surface. When one end portion of insulating layer which is formed on first semiconductor layer and which is on a side close to first electrode is defined as first insulating-layer end portion and another end portion of insulating layer on a side close to second electrode is defined as second insulating-layer end portion in arrangement direction x, a distance from end point of second-semiconductor-layer end portion in contact with rear surface to second insulating-layer end portion in arrangement direction x is shorter than a distance from end point to first insulating-layer end portion in arrangement direction x.

    摘要翻译: 太阳能电池包括第一导电类型的半导体衬底; 具有第一导电类型的第一半导体层; 具有第二导电类型的第二半导体层; 第一电极; 第二电极; 和绝缘层。 第一半导体层和第二半导体层形成在后表面上。 当形成在第一半导体层上并且靠近第一电极的一侧的绝缘层的一个端部被定义为第一绝缘层端部,并且绝缘层的靠近第二电极的一侧的绝缘层的另一端部被定义为 在布置方向x上的第二绝缘层端部,与布置方向x上的与背面至第二绝缘层端部接触的第二半导体层端部的端点的距离比从端点到第一的距离短 在排列方向x上的绝缘层端部。

    Tonneau cover device
    3.
    发明授权
    Tonneau cover device 有权
    Tonneau盖装置

    公开(公告)号:US09199578B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-01

    申请号:US14006800

    申请日:2012-03-23

    IPC分类号: B60R5/04

    CPC分类号: B60R5/047

    摘要: A tonneau cover device moves a tonneau cover, which is coupled to a hatchback door of a vehicle, between an extension position and a storage position. The tonneau cover device includes a detection unit and a controller. The detection unit detects whether a pre-operation for opening the hatchback door has been performed. The controller permits movement of the tonneau cover to the extension position when a courtesy switch, which is arranged in the vehicle, detects that the hatchback door is closed and the detection unit does not detect that the pre-operation has been performed. The controller restricts movement of the tonneau cover to the extension position when the courtesy switch detects that the hatchback door is closed and the detection unit detects that the pre-operation has been performed.

    摘要翻译: 吨位盖装置移动在延伸位置和储存位置之间联接到车辆的两厢门的吨位盖。 该吨位覆盖装置包括检测单元和控制器。 检测单元检测是否执行了用于打开两厢门的预操作。 当布置在车辆中的礼貌开关检测到两厢车门关闭并且检测单元没有检测到已经执行了预操作时,控制器允许吨位盖移动到延伸位置。 当礼宾开关检测到掀背门关闭并且检测单元检测到已经执行了预操作时,控制器限制吨位盖的移动到延伸位置。

    Tonneau cover device
    4.
    发明授权
    Tonneau cover device 有权
    Tonneau盖装置

    公开(公告)号:US09061633B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-23

    申请号:US14004026

    申请日:2012-03-23

    IPC分类号: B60R5/04

    CPC分类号: B60R5/04 B60R5/047

    摘要: A tonneau cover device includes a tonneau cover attached to a hatchback door. A movable guide is arranged on the tonneau cover and is guided by a fixed guide, which is arranged in a vehicle. The tonneau cover moves to an extension position when the hatchback door closes and a storage position when the hatchback door opens. A detector detects whether movement of the tonneau cover is obstructed due to contact with an object. A controller moves the tonneau cover to where the movable guide can come into contact with the fixed guide in a state in which the hatchback door is open when the detector detects that the movement of the tonneau cover to the storage position has been obstructed.

    摘要翻译: 一种吨位盖装置包括附接到两厢门的吨罩。 可动引导件设置在吨位盖上,并由布置在车辆中的固定引导件引导。 当两厢车门关闭时,吨位盖移动到延伸位置,当两厢车门打开时,该舱盖移动到延伸位置。 检测器检测到由于与物体的接触而阻碍了吨位盖的移动。 当检测器检测到该吨位盖的运动已经被阻挡时,控制器将舷窗盖移动到可动引导件可以在两舷门打开的状态下与固定引导件接触的位置。

    Communication signal generating device and communication apparatus for use in communication system
    5.
    发明授权
    Communication signal generating device and communication apparatus for use in communication system 有权
    通信信号发生装置和用于通信系统的通信装置

    公开(公告)号:US08681881B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US13134022

    申请日:2011-05-26

    IPC分类号: H04B3/00

    CPC分类号: H04L25/0278 H04L25/028

    摘要: The communication signal generating device is for use in a communication system where communication signals each of which is set at a first level or a second level are exchanged among a plurality of communication apparatuses through a communication line. The communication signal generating device includes a switching element provided in a communication line to connect the communication line to a ground or a constant voltage source, and a driving means to generate a first communication signal at the first level by turning on the switching element to thereby pass a certain current to the communication line, and generate a second communication signal at the second level by turning off the switching element to thereby pass no current to the communication line. The driving means is configured to gradually increase an output impedance of the switching element during one bit time of the first communication signal.

    摘要翻译: 通信信号生成装置用于通信系统,其中通过通信线路在多个通信装置之间交换通信信号,其中每个通信信号被设置在第一电平或第二电平。 通信信号发生装置包括:设置在通信线路中的开关元件,用于将通信线路连接到地或恒压源;以及驱动装置,用于通过接通开关元件来产生第一电平的第一通信信号,从而 通过一定的电流到通信线路,并且通过关断开关元件而产生第二电平的第二通信信号,从而不通过通信线路的电流。 驱动装置被配置为在第一通信信号的一个比特时间期间逐渐增加开关元件的输出阻抗。

    Capacitive occupant detection apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Capacitive occupant detection apparatus 有权
    电容乘员检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US08674710B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-18

    申请号:US13306168

    申请日:2011-11-29

    IPC分类号: G01R27/26

    CPC分类号: B60N2/002

    摘要: A capacitive occupant detection apparatus comprising a sensor unit and a control unit is disclosed. The sensor unit includes a detection electrode and a periphery guard electrode. The control unit includes: a signal application circuit for applying an oscillation signal to the detection electrode; an operational amplifier for applying to the guard electrode a signal having the same phase and potential as the oscillation signal applied to the detection electrode; and a control circuit for receiving current and voltage values supplied to the detection and for determining a mounting state on a seat based on the inputted current and voltage values (including phase information). The periphery guard electrode is located to surround the detection electrode when viewed from an upper side of the detection electrode.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种包括传感器单元和控制单元的电容乘员检测装置。 传感器单元包括检测电极和外围保护电极。 控制单元包括:信号施加电路,用于向检测电极施加振荡信号; 运算放大器,用于向保护电极施加与施加到检测电极的振荡信号具有相同相位和电位的信号; 以及控制电路,用于基于输入的电流和电压值(包括相位信息)接收提供给检测的电流和电压值,以及用于确定座椅上的安装状态。 当从检测电极的上侧观察时,外围保护电极被定位成围绕检测电极。

    TONNEAU COVER DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    TONNEAU COVER DEVICE 有权
    TONNEAU封面设备

    公开(公告)号:US20130341950A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-26

    申请号:US14004026

    申请日:2012-03-23

    IPC分类号: B60R5/04

    CPC分类号: B60R5/04 B60R5/047

    摘要: A tonneau cover device includes a tonneau cover attached to a hatchback door. A movable guide is arranged on the tonneau cover and is guided by a fixed guide, which is arranged in a vehicle. The tonneau cover moves to an extension position when the hatchback door closes and a storage position when the hatchback door opens. A detector detects whether movement of the tonneau cover is obstructed due to contact with an object. A controller moves the tonneau cover to where the movable guide can come into contact with the fixed guide in a state in which the hatchback door is open when the detector detects that the movement of the tonneau cover to the storage position has been obstructed.

    摘要翻译: 一种吨位盖装置包括附接到两厢门的吨罩。 可动引导件设置在吨位盖上,并由布置在车辆中的固定引导件引导。 当两厢车门关闭时,吨位盖移动到延伸位置,当两厢车门打开时,该舱盖移动到延伸位置。 检测器检测到由于与物体的接触而阻碍了吨位盖的移动。 当检测器检测到该吨位盖的运动已经被阻挡时,控制器将舷窗盖移动到可动引导件可以在两舷门打开的状态下与固定引导件接触的位置。

    Information display system and information display method for quality control of component-mounted substrate
    9.
    发明授权
    Information display system and information display method for quality control of component-mounted substrate 有权
    用于组件安装基板质量控制的信息显示系统和信息显示方法

    公开(公告)号:US08421803B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-16

    申请号:US12692012

    申请日:2010-01-22

    IPC分类号: G06T11/20

    CPC分类号: H05K13/083 H05K13/0815

    摘要: This invention facilitates monitoring operation for checking whether or not quality of a substrate deteriorates as well as operation for identifying a cause of deterioration in quality. Identification information of constituent elements related to measurement target sections (pads) on a component-mounted substrate is arranged into hierarchal structure data. A first axis is arranged with the measurement target sections associated with this arrangement. A second axis is arranged with information (identification information of lots and squeegees) representing production conditions of the substrates according to an order of the substrates being processed. A two-dimensional area defined by the first axis and the second axis is set. A color map is generated, in which measured data of the measurement target sections on the substrates are arranged in colors at corresponding positions within the two-dimensional area. Specifically, in the respective measured data, values in a preferable range is displayed in white, values larger than the preferable range is displayed in red-like color, and values smaller than the preferable range is displayed in blue-like color.

    摘要翻译: 本发明便于检查基板的质量劣化以及用于确定质量劣化的原因的操作的监视操作。 与组件安装基板上的测量目标部分(焊盘)相关的构成元件的识别信息被布置成层次结构数据。 第一轴被布置成与测量目标部分相关联。 第二轴被布置有根据正在处理的基板的顺序的表示基板的生产条件的信息(批次和刮板的识别信息)。 设置由第一轴和第二轴限定的二维区域。 产生颜色图,其中基板上的测量目标部分的测量数据在二维区域内的对应位置处以颜色排列。 具体地,在各测量数据中,优​​选范围中的值以白色显示,大于优选范围的值以红色显示,并且小于优选范围的值以蓝色显示。