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公开(公告)号：US5836164A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US593087
申请日：1996-01-29
申请人： Satoshi Tsukahara , Shohei Yoshida , Masahiko Yamagishi , Kazumi Iwai , Hiromi Koizumi , Yoichi Yoshinaga
发明人： Satoshi Tsukahara , Shohei Yoshida , Masahiko Yamagishi , Kazumi Iwai , Hiromi Koizumi , Yoichi Yoshinaga
CPC分类号： F23R3/286 , F23C6/047 , F23R3/34 , F23R3/346 , F23D2900/00008
摘要： A gas turbine combustor includes a diffusion combustor arranged at an axis portion of a combustion chamber for effecting diffusion combustion, a plurality of first premixing combustors arranged at an outer periphery of the diffusion combustor for effecting premixed combustion, each of the plurality of first premixing combustors being formed so that a mixture outlet end thereof projects more downstream than a fuel outlet end of the diffusion combustor, and a plurality of second premixing combustors each formed so that a mixture outlet thereof projects more downstream than the mixture outlet end of the first combustor, wherein the first premixing combustors and the second premixing combustors are arranged alternately at the outer periphery of the diffusion combustor, and wherein a swirler is provided on the first premixing combustor in the vicinity of the mixture outlet end thereof for swirling mixture.
摘要翻译： 燃气轮机燃烧器包括布置在燃烧室的轴线部分以进行扩散燃烧的扩散燃烧器，多个第一预混合燃烧器，其布置在扩散燃烧室的外周处以实现预混合燃烧;多个第一预混合燃烧器 形成为使得其混合物出口端比扩散燃烧器的燃料出口端更下游突出，并且多个第二预混合燃烧器各自形成为使得其混合物出口比第一燃烧器的混合物出口端更下游突出， 其中所述第一预混合燃烧器和所述第二预混合燃烧器交替地布置在所述扩散燃烧器的外周，并且其中在所述第一预混合燃烧器的混合物出口端附近设置旋流器以进行旋转混合。
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公开(公告)号：US4993222A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-19
申请号：US404947
申请日：1989-09-06
申请人： Kazumi Iwai , Akira Arai , Hiromi Koizumi , Katsuo Wada
发明人： Kazumi Iwai , Akira Arai , Hiromi Koizumi , Katsuo Wada
CPC分类号： F23K5/002 , F23D14/24 , F23D17/002
摘要： A method and an apparatus for burning gaseous fuel, the composition of the fuel varying at times, wherein; main injection ports and sub-injection ports are arranged in such positions that the fuel injected through the sub-injection ports may be ignited by a flame formed from the fuel injected through the main injection ports; fuel passes are provided or conducting the gaseous fuel separately to the two groups of injection ports; and control valve is provided for adjusting the ratio of the fuel flow to the main injection ports to the fuel flow to the sub-injection ports; whereby the proportion of the fuel to be injected through the main injection ports is increased as the rate of burning the gaseous fuel increases.
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公开(公告)号：US5259182A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-09
申请号：US17174
申请日：1993-02-12
CPC分类号： F23R3/14 , F23R3/08 , F23R2900/00002
摘要： A combustion apparatus comprises a combustor liner forming a combustion chamber, and a swirler for introducing a fuel gas into the combustion chamber in the form of a swirl. The combustor liner has an air film forming device provided on the wall thereof and capable of forming a film of cooling air on the inner peripheral wall of the combustor liner so as to protect the combustor liner from the hot combustion gas in the combustion chamber. The air film forming means is formed such that the flowing direction of the air forming the film becomes the same direction as the swirling direction of the combustion gas, so that the film of the cooling air is not broken by the hot combustion gas.
摘要翻译： 燃烧装置包括形成燃烧室的燃烧器衬套和用于以涡流形式将燃料气体引入燃烧室的旋流器。 燃烧器衬套具有设置在其壁上并能够在燃烧器衬套的内周壁上形成冷却空气膜的空气膜形成装置，以保护燃烧器衬套免受燃烧室内的热燃烧气体的影响。 空气膜形成装置形成为使得形成膜的空气的流动方向与燃烧气体的旋转方向成相同的方向，使得冷却空气的膜不被热燃烧气体破坏。
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4.发明授权Method and apparatus for burning gaseous fuel, wherein fuel composition varies 失效用于燃烧气体燃料的方法和装置，其中燃料组成变化
公开(公告)号：US4890453A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-02
申请号：US153607
申请日：1988-02-08
申请人： Kazumi Iwai , Akira Arai , Hiromi Koizumi , Katsuo Wada
发明人： Kazumi Iwai , Akira Arai , Hiromi Koizumi , Katsuo Wada
CPC分类号： F23K5/002 , F23D14/24 , F23D17/002
摘要： A method and an apparatus for burning gaseous fuel, the composition of the fuel varying at times, wherein; main injection ports and sub-injection ports are arranged in such positions that the fuel injected through the sub-injection ports may be ignited by a flame formed from the fuel injected through the main injection ports; fuel passes are provided for conducting the gaseous fuel separately to the two groups of injection ports; and a control valve is provided for adjusting the ratio of the fuel flow to the main injection ports to the fuel flow to the sub-injection ports; whereby the proportion of the fuel to be injected through the main injection ports is increased as the rate of burning the gaseous fuel increases.
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公开(公告)号：US5461855A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US193354
申请日：1994-02-03
申请人： Hiroshi Inoue , Satoshi Tsukahara , Kazumi Iwai
发明人： Hiroshi Inoue , Satoshi Tsukahara , Kazumi Iwai
CPC分类号： F01D17/085 , F23R3/26
摘要： A method for controlling a plurality of combustors supplying a pressurized gas to a gas turbine, with each of the combustors including a first air supply for supplying a combustion air into the combustor and a second air supply for adjusting an amount of air supplied into the combustor to change a combustion condition in the combustor. The method comprises the steps of measuring the combustion condition of each of the combustors, measuring a difference between the measured combustion condition of each of the combustors and a desired combustion condition, and changing a rate of the amount of air supplied into the combustor by the second air supply means in relation to an amount of combustion air supplied into the combustor by the first air supply in each of the combustors according to the measured difference of each of the combustors to change the combustion condition of each of the combustors so that the combustion conditions of the combustors are changed to the desired combustion condition.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制向燃气轮机供应加压气体的多个燃烧器的方法，其中每个燃烧器包括用于向燃烧器供应燃烧空气的第一空气供应器和用于调节供应到燃烧器中的空气量的第二空气供应器 以改变燃烧器中的燃烧状态。 该方法包括以下步骤：测量每个燃烧器的燃烧条件，测量每个燃烧器的测量的燃烧条件与期望的燃烧条件之间的差异，以及改变供应到燃烧器中的空气的量的速率 第二空气供给装置相对于通过每个燃烧器中的第一空气供应供应到燃烧器中的燃烧空气的量，根据每个燃烧器的测量差异来改变每个燃烧器的燃烧条件，使得燃烧 燃烧器的条件改变为期望的燃烧条件。
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公开(公告)号：US4926645A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-22
申请号：US387146
申请日：1989-07-31
申请人： Kazumi Iwai , Hiromi Koizumi , Katsuo Wada
发明人： Kazumi Iwai , Hiromi Koizumi , Katsuo Wada
CPC分类号： F23R3/40
摘要： A catalytic combustor for a gas turbine comprises catalyst layers arranged in two stages in a direction of gas flow. Fuel supply nozzles are disposed close to and upstream of the downstream catalyst layer. A substantially constant amount of fuel is supplied from the fuel supply nozzles to form pilot flames by the downstream catalyst layer, which are above 1000 degrees C. and below 1500 degrees C. Combustible component having passed through the upstream catalyst layer is burned by the pilot flames.
摘要翻译： 用于燃气轮机的催化燃烧器包括沿气流方向分成两级的催化剂层。 燃料供给喷嘴设置在下游催化剂层附近和上游。 从燃料供给喷嘴供给大致恒定量的燃料，通过下游催化剂层形成先导火焰，该催化剂层高于1000℃，低于1500℃。通过上游催化剂层的可燃组分被飞行员 火焰
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公开(公告)号：US5323614A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US3608
申请日：1993-01-13
申请人： Satoshi Tsukahara , Hiroshi Inoue , Noriyuki Hayashi , Kazumi Iwai , Tamio Innami , Yoji Ishibashi , Michio Kuroda , Yasuhiko Otawara , Hiraku Ikeda , Kazuyuki Itoh , Shozo Nakamura , Hidekazu Fujimura , Kazuhito Koyama
发明人： Satoshi Tsukahara , Hiroshi Inoue , Noriyuki Hayashi , Kazumi Iwai , Tamio Innami , Yoji Ishibashi , Michio Kuroda , Yasuhiko Otawara , Hiraku Ikeda , Kazuyuki Itoh , Shozo Nakamura , Hidekazu Fujimura , Kazuhito Koyama
摘要： A premixed combustor for a gas turbine, comprises, a combustion chamber for burning a fuel with an air therein, at least two premixed fuel/air mixture outlets which are juxtaposed with each other, and through each of which a premixed fuel/air mixture flows out into the combustion chamber, and a flow deflection member arranged between the premixed fuel/air mixture outlets, urging the permixed fuel/air mixture from one of the premixed fuel/air mixture outlets to go away from another one of the premixed fuel/air mixture outlets, and terminating in the combustion chamber so that the premixed fuel/air mixture from the one of the premixed fuel/air mixture outlets is permitted to move toward the premixed fuel/air mixture flowing out from the another one of the premixed fuel/air mixture outlets after going away from the another one of the premixed fuel/air mixture outlets.
摘要翻译： 一种用于燃气轮机的预混合燃烧器包括：用于燃烧燃料的燃烧室，其中具有空气的至少两个预混合燃料/空气混合物出口彼此并置，并且通过其中预混燃料/空气混合物流动 并且设置在预混燃料/空气混合物出口之间的流动偏转构件，从预混合的燃料/空气混合物出口之一推动经过混合的燃料/空气混合物以远离另一种预混燃料/空气 混合物出口，并且终止于燃烧室，使得来自预混燃料/空气混合物出口之一的预混合燃料/空气混合物被允许朝向从另一个预混燃料/空气混合物出口流出的预混燃料/空气混合物移动， 在离开另一个预混合燃料/空气混合物出口之后的空气混合物出口。
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公开(公告)号：US20120121734A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US13354229
申请日：2012-01-19
申请人： Maki Inoue , Kazumi Iwai , Naoto Ojima , Takuya Kawai , Mitsumi Kawamoto , Shunsuke Kuribi , Miho Sakaguchi , Chie Sasaki , Kazuhito Shizu , Mariko Shiguryou , Kazutaka Hirao , Miki Fujii , Yoshito Morita , Nobuharu Yasunami , Junko Yoshifuji
发明人： Maki Inoue , Kazumi Iwai , Naoto Ojima , Takuya Kawai , Mitsumi Kawamoto , Shunsuke Kuribi , Miho Sakaguchi , Chie Sasaki , Kazuhito Shizu , Mariko Shiguryou , Kazutaka Hirao , Miki Fujii , Yoshito Morita , Nobuharu Yasunami , Junko Yoshifuji
IPC分类号： A23L1/236 , A61K36/756 , A61K36/718 , A61K36/54 , A61K36/258 , A61K36/233 , A61K36/51 , A61K36/708 , A61K36/8888 , A61K36/25 , C07H5/02 , A61K36/515
CPC分类号： A21D2/08 , A23C11/10 , A23G3/48 , A23J3/04 , A23J3/08 , A23J3/16 , A23J3/18 , A23L13/20 , A23L17/00 , A23L19/00 , A23L33/15
摘要： Novel utilization of sucralose which is a high intense sweetener. Compositions containing sucralose including: sweetening compositions having excellent sweetness qualities based on the characteristics of sucralose; foods with a masked unpleasant smell and unpleasant taste; performance food compositions (viscous food compositions, gel food compositions, emulsified food compositions); foods with improved flavors; preservatives and foods with improved quality of taste; and flavor compositions with improved flavors. Novel utilization of sucralose as a sweetener improver, a masking agent for unpleasant smell/unpleasant taste, a flavor improver, a function improver (viscosity, gelling properties, emulsification properties), a taste characteristic improver, and a flavor improver/enhancer.
摘要翻译： 作为高浓度甜味剂的三氯半乳蔗糖的新颖利用。 包含三氯半乳蔗糖的组合物包括：基于三氯蔗糖特征的具有优异甜味品质的甜味组合物; 具有掩盖的令人不快的气味和不愉快的味道的食物; 性能食品组合物（粘性食品组合物，凝胶食品组合物，乳化食品组合物）; 口味改善的食物 防腐剂和食品质量提高; 和具有改善风味的风味组合物。 三氯蔗糖作为甜味剂改良剂，令人不快的气味/不愉快味道的掩蔽剂，风味改良剂，功能改进剂（粘度，胶凝性，乳化性），味觉特征改进剂和风味改良剂/增强剂的新颖利用。
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公开(公告)号：US20070212460A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：US11745868
申请日：2007-05-08
申请人： Maki Inoue , Kazumi Iwai , Naoto Ojima , Takuya Kawai , Mitsumi Kawamoto , Shunsuke Kuribi , Miho Sakaguchi , Chie Sasaki , Kazuhito Shizu , Mariko Shinguryou , Kazutaka Hirao , Miki Fujii , Yoshito Morita , Nobuharu Yasunami , Junko Yoshifuji
发明人： Maki Inoue , Kazumi Iwai , Naoto Ojima , Takuya Kawai , Mitsumi Kawamoto , Shunsuke Kuribi , Miho Sakaguchi , Chie Sasaki , Kazuhito Shizu , Mariko Shinguryou , Kazutaka Hirao , Miki Fujii , Yoshito Morita , Nobuharu Yasunami , Junko Yoshifuji
CPC分类号： A23G3/42 , A23C9/1307 , A23C9/1522 , A23C9/156 , A23C11/04 , A23F3/163 , A23F3/30 , A23F5/243 , A23G4/10 , A23G9/34 , A23J3/04 , A23J3/16 , A23J3/18 , A23L2/60 , A23L13/428 , A23L15/00 , A23L27/37 , A23L27/60 , A23L27/63 , A23V2002/00 , Y10S426/804 , A23V2250/264 , A23V2250/28 , A23V2250/606 , A23V2250/636 , A23V2250/262 , A23V2250/624 , A23V2250/044
摘要： Novel utilization of sucralose which is a high intense sweetener. Compositions containing sucralose including: sweetening compositions having excellent sweetness qualities based on the characteristics of sucralose; foods with a masked unpleasant smell and unpleasant taste; performance food compositions (viscous food compositions, gel food compositions, emulsified food compositions); foods with improved flavors; preservatives and foods with improved quality of taste; and flavor compositions with improved flavors Novel utilization of sucralose as a sweetener improver, a masking agent for unpleasant smell/unpleasant taste, a flavor improver, a function improver (viscosity, gelling properties, emulsification properties), a taste characteristic improver, and a flavor improver/enhancer.
摘要翻译： 作为高浓度甜味剂的三氯半乳蔗糖的新颖利用。 包含三氯半乳蔗糖的组合物包括：基于三氯蔗糖特征的具有优异甜味品质的甜味组合物; 具有掩盖的令人不快的气味和不愉快的味道的食物; 性能食品组合物（粘稠食品组合物，凝胶食品组合物，乳化食品组合物）; 口味改善的食物 防腐剂和食品质量提高; 和具有改善风味的风味组合物作为甜味剂改良剂的三氯蔗糖的新颖利用，令人不快的气味/不愉快味道的掩蔽剂，风味改良剂，功能改进剂（粘度，胶凝性，乳化性能），味觉特征改进剂和风味 改良剂/增强剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4546795A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-15
申请号：US662555
申请日：1984-10-19
CPC分类号： F16K31/0668 , F16K31/0648 , F25B2341/0652 , Y02B30/72 , Y10T137/86421
摘要： A solenoid valve in which a pulse signal is applied to an electromagnet thereof to eliminate an electric hysteresis. The solenoid valve includes a piston-like valve slidably supported in a cylinder, and at least one aperture, for communicating with a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, provided in at least one of the valve and cylinder, whereby the flow rate of a fluid may be continuously controlled and the collision between the valve and a valve seat may be avoided.
摘要翻译： 电磁阀，其中脉冲信号被施加到其电磁体以消除电滞后。 电磁阀包括可滑动地支撑在气缸中的活塞状阀以及设置在阀和气缸中的至少一个中的至少一个用于与流体入口和流体出口连通的孔，由此流体的流速 可以连续地控制并且可以避免阀和阀座之间的碰撞。
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