Water- and ion-conducting membranes and uses thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Water- and ion-conducting membranes and uses thereof 有权
    水和离子传导膜及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US06413298B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-02

    申请号:US09627776

    申请日:2000-07-28

    IPC分类号: B01D5322

    摘要: Water- and ion-conducting membranes composed of sulfonated statistical arylvinyl polymers, the arylvinyl polymer comprising at least one arylvinyl monomer and at least one olefin monomer and wherein aromatic moieties derived from the arylvinyl monomer are at least partially sulfonated, are used as proton-conducting membranes for production of electricity, as water-conducting membranes for humidification of fuel gases in fuel cells and heat and moisture exchange in heating/ventilation/air conditioning systems. Water-conducting membranes composed of sulfonated arylvinyl polymers, the arylvinyl polymer comprising at least one arylvinyl monomer and wherein aromatic moieties derived from the arylvinyl monomer are at least partially sulfonated are used for desalination of seawater.

    摘要翻译: 由磺化的统计芳基乙烯基聚合物组成的水和离子传导膜,包含至少一个芳基乙烯基单体和至少一种烯烃单体的芳基乙烯基聚合物,并且其中衍生自芳基乙烯基单体的芳族部分至少部分地被磺化用作质子导电 用于生产电力的膜,用作加热燃料电池中的燃料气体的导水膜,以及在加热/通风/空调系统中的热和湿气交换。 由磺化芳基乙烯基聚合物组成的导水膜,包含至少一个芳基乙烯基单体的芳基乙烯基聚合物和由芳基乙烯基单体衍生的芳族部分至少部分磺化,用于海水淡化。

    Water-and ion-conducting membranes and uses thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Water-and ion-conducting membranes and uses thereof 有权
    水和离子传导膜及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US06383391B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-07

    申请号:US09627813

    申请日:2000-07-28

    IPC分类号: B01D6136

    摘要: Water- and ion-conducting membranes composed of sulfonated statistical arylvinyl polymers, the arylvinyl polymer comprising at least one arylvinyl monomer and at least one olefin monomer and wherein aromatic moieties derived from the arylvinyl monomer are at least partially sulfonated, are used as proton-conducting membranes for production of electricity, as water-conducting membranes for humidification of fuel gases in fuel cells and heat and moisture exchange in heating/ventilation/air conditioning systems. Water-conducting membranes composed of sulfonated arylvinyl polymers, the arylvinyl polymer comprising at least one arylvinyl monomer and wherein aromatic moieties derived from the arylvinyl monomer are at least partially sulfonated are used for desalination of seawater.

    摘要翻译: 由磺化的统计芳基乙烯基聚合物组成的水和离子传导膜,包含至少一个芳基乙烯基单体和至少一种烯烃单体的芳基乙烯基聚合物,并且其中衍生自芳基乙烯基单体的芳族部分至少部分地被磺化用作质子导电 用于生产电力的膜,用作加热燃料电池中的燃料气体的导水膜,以及在加热/通风/空调系统中的热和湿气交换。 由磺化芳基乙烯基聚合物组成的导水膜,包含至少一个芳基乙烯基单体的芳基乙烯基聚合物和由芳基乙烯基单体衍生的芳族部分至少部分磺化,用于海水淡化。

    Energy storage devices including a solid multilayer electrolyte
    3.
    发明授权
    Energy storage devices including a solid multilayer electrolyte 有权
    储能装置包括固体多层电解质

    公开(公告)号:US09013155B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-21

    申请号:US13544436

    申请日:2012-07-09

    摘要: Energy storage devices that include a solid multilayer electrolyte are provided. In certain embodiments, the energy storage devices disclosed herein can exhibit behavior analogous to an electrochemical battery at lower voltages, but can transition to electrostatic capacitor behavior as voltages rise. The energy storage devices, methods, and systems disclosed herein can preferably be advantageous by providing a large total energy storage capacity.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包括固体多层电解质的储能装置。 在某些实施例中,本文公开的能量存储装置可以在较低电压下显示类似于电化学电池的行为,但是随着电压升高,可以转变为静电电容器的行为。 通过提供大的总能量存储容量,本文公开的能量存储装置,方法和系统可以优选地是有利的。

    Enhanced HVAC system and method
    4.
    发明授权
    Enhanced HVAC system and method 有权
    HVAC系统和方法的增强

    公开(公告)号:US08470071B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-25

    申请号:US12442582

    申请日:2007-09-25

    IPC分类号: B01D53/22 B01D59/12

    摘要: Particular embodiments disclosed herein relate to methods, compositions, and systems relating generally to heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, and more specifically, to HVAC systems that transfer sensible and/or latent energy between air streams, humidify and/or dehumidify air streams. In certain embodiments, a polymeric membrane is utilized for fluid exchange, with or without an additional support. Certain embodiments allow for individual regulation of air temperature and humidity.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开的特定实施例涉及通常涉及加热,通风和空调(HVAC)系统的方法,组合物和系统,更具体地,涉及在空气流之间传递明智和/或潜能的HVAC系统,加湿和/或 除湿空气流。 在某些实施方案中,聚合物膜用于流体交换,具有或不具有额外的载体。 某些实施例允许单独调节空气温度和湿度。

    Thin film multilayer laminate interconnection board
    9.
    发明授权
    Thin film multilayer laminate interconnection board 失效
    薄膜多层压板互连板

    公开(公告)号:US4970106A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-13

    申请号:US501073

    申请日:1990-03-28

    摘要: A method of assembling a multilayer laminate interconnection board, particularly boards in which each layer preferably includes copper conductors on polyimide film layers, involves adhesively joining individual layers of wired film initially onto an auxiliary pin carrier substrate and then onto a previously laminated layer. After each layer is aligned and adhesively joined to the immediately preceeding layer, holes are formed through the layer. Metal is deposited into the holes for electrically connecting conductors on the top surface of the last layer to a via located on the immediately preceeding layer. The process is repeated for each layer of the multilayer laminate interconnection board until the entire board is completely assembled. Alternatively, layers containing preformed and metalized holes at the location of a respective via in a particular layer are aligned and adhesively laminated.

    摘要翻译: 特别是组合多层叠层互连板的方法,特别是其中各层优选地包括聚酰亚胺膜层上的铜导体的板,其中包括将各层有线膜首先粘合到辅助引脚载体衬底上,然后到预先层合的层上。 在每层对准并粘合到紧邻上层之后,通过该层形成孔。 金属沉积在孔中,用于将最后层的顶表面上的导体电连接到位于紧邻上层的通孔。 对于多层叠层互连板的每层重复该过程,直到整个板完全组装为止。 或者,在特定层中的相应通孔的位置处包含预成型和金属化孔的层被对准并粘合层压。

    FLUID TREATMENT SYSTEMS AND METHODS USING SELECTIVE TRANSFER MEMBRANES
    10.
    发明申请
    FLUID TREATMENT SYSTEMS AND METHODS USING SELECTIVE TRANSFER MEMBRANES 有权
    流体处理系统和使用选择性转移膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130298766A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-14

    申请号:US13819190

    申请日:2011-09-07

    IPC分类号: B01D53/26

    摘要: Systems and methods for cooling and/or separating a component from a fluid are disclosed herein. Such systems and methods can include one or more of a separator (e.g., a dehumidifier), a chiller, and/or an expirator, each of which can include a selective transfer membrane. Such systems and methods can be used for a wide variety of applications including, for example, cooling and/or dehumidifying air.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了用于冷却和/或从流体分离组分的系统和方法。 这样的系统和方法可以包括一个或多个分离器(例如除湿器),冷却器和/或终止器,每个可以包括选择性转移膜。 这种系统和方法可以用于各种各样的应用,包括例如冷却和/或除湿空气。