摘要:
A lubricating device for an overhead valve engine having a rocker arm chamber provided with a valve gear, a crank chamber provided with a valve driving gear, and valve drive push rods disposed between the valve gear and the valve driving gear. Provided are paths respectively communicating aforesaid crank chamber to aforesaid rocker arm chamber, aforesaid rocker arm chamber to aforesaid push rod chamber, and the bottom of aforesaid push rod chamber to aforesaid crank chamber through a bearing portion on a power takeoff side, or the bottom of aforesaid push rod chamber is communicated to aforesaid bearing portion of aforesaid power takeoff side with an outlet for breather gas in aforesaid push rod chamber.
摘要:
A crank mechanism such as in a two stroke internal combustion engine has a lubricating system comprised of an oil passage formed in the crankarm and the crankpin with one end opening to the bearing between the connecting rod and the crankpin and the other end to the side surface of the crank arm facing to the main bearing. Lubricant oil is supplied through the main bearing and an oil receiver which is located between the crankarm and the main bearing. The oil receiver is held in position by being axially compressed and resiliently deformed between the crankarm and the main bearing. For the purpose, the oil receiver is formed with a resiliently deformable portion.
摘要:
A non-contact type seal between two adjacent crankchambers of a multiple cylinder two stroke engines includes a sealing member fitted to the crankcase to encircle the crankshaft or the sleeve fitted to the crankshaft with a slight clearance between the sealing member and the crankshaft or the sleeve. A lubricant oil passage is formed in the sealing member to open to the clearance between the sealing member and the crankshaft or the sleeve so that the clearance is filled with lubricant oil which is to be supplied to the bearings at the opposite sides of the sealing member. The seal between the two crankchambers is provided by the lubricant oil in the clearance.
摘要:
An engine comprises a first cylinder and a second cylinder adapted to perform explosions at such timing that an interval from the explosion in the first cylinder to the explosion in the second cylinder is shorter than an interval from the explosion in the second cylinder to the explosion in first cylinder, an intake manifold having an intake passage, and branch passages communicating the intake passage with the first and the second cylinders. The engine has at least one of the construction that an interval from the explosion in the second cylinder to the intake operation of the second cylinder is set longer than the interval from the explosion in the first cylinder to the intake operation of the first cylinder, and the construction that an interval in which intake and exhaust operations of the second cylinder are overlapped is set shorter than an interval in which intake and exhaust operations of the first cylinder are overlapped, so as to reduce misfire during low speed idling and to enable the engine to produce large output power during high load operation.
摘要:
An intake manifold is provided which communicates with left and right intake passages located respectively in left and right cylinder banks of an internal combustion vee-engine. The intake manifold comprises a single inlet passage portion, and two branch passage portions which branch from an outlet end of the inlet passage portion and which communicate respectively with the intake passages. Each of these passage portions is formed straight so that the intake manifold can be cast by means of metal dies. Also disclosed in a method of manufacturing the intake manifold.
摘要:
A power transmission apparatus has a first shaft and a second shaft which are supported by an aluminum housing, and an iron gear and a synthetic resin gear which are respectively mounted on the two shafts and are engaged with each other. The synthetic resin used for the synthetic resin gear contains an aromatic polyamide fiber.
摘要:
An engine and power units employing the engine are provided which include a crankshaft oriented vertically and operatively connected to the engine, a liquid-cooled radiator arranged above the engine substantially perpendicular to the crankshaft, and a cooling fan interposed between the engine and the radiator and operatively connected to the crankshaft. The engines and power units may be employed in motor vehicles and other equipment such as electrical generators.
摘要:
A drive device for coolant pumps having a pump shaft, a boss having a bore in which the pump shaft is rotatably disposed and a driven gear made from synthetic resin to transmit the rotational power from the crankshaft to the impeller to move the coolant into circulation through the coolant jacket for engine cooling, is disclosed which comprises a pin, fixedly implanted in radial pattern in the circumference of the pump shaft, a couple of radially extending grooves outwardly from the center of the driven gear bore in that side of the driven gear facing the impeller to receive therein fittingly the pin, respectively, and a washer mounted about the pump shaft between the front end face of the bore and the pin so as to prevent the pump shaft from falling off from its bore. When the driven gear is driven by the crankshaft, the pin closely fitted in the grooves transmits the torque to the pump shaft, without any slip. This arrangement can eliminates the conventional metal bushing fitted in the driven gear about the pump shaft to insure fit between the pump shaft and driven gear.
摘要:
A cooling system for V-type engine comprises rows of left and right cylinders arranged in V-type and having coolant jackets, respectively. A coolant pump having a pump shaft parallel to a crankshaft is arranged with a V-bank and at a place away from each cylinder in an axial direction of said crankshaft, and coolant jacket inlets are provided on the side of the coolant pump of each cylinder. Alternately, the coolant jacket inlets of the cylinders are opened respectively at one end face in the direction of the crankshaft of a crankcase-forming member, and a distributing exit passage is defined by joint faces of said crankcase-forming member, a pump casing and a pump casing cover respectively.
摘要:
A valve system for the overhead valve type four-cycle engine disposing the intake and exhaust valves substantially symmetrically to each other with respect to the cylinder center line, wherein the valve stems are so tilted in the cylinder head that the valve bodies are in juxtaposition close to the cylinder center line. Guide cams are disposed around the circumferential surface of the crank shaft, respectively return back to the same starting point while making two turns, and respectively have one projection in the course of the turn, for driving the intake and exhaust valves. Between the guide cams and the respective intake and exhaust valve, a sliding piece, push rod and rocker arm are provided, and the projection on each of aforesaid cam is designed to be placed at such a position as to engage with the sliding piece to the opening timing of the intake and exhaust valves.