公开(公告)号：US06372038B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-16

申请号：US09446851

申请日：1999-12-28

申请人： Shoichi Kameta ,  Ryoichi Sato ,  Yoichi Abe ,  Makoto Tanimura ,  Tetsuro Niinuma ,  Hidemi Nakamura ,  Shoichi Ogawa

发明人： Shoichi Kameta ,  Ryoichi Sato ,  Yoichi Abe ,  Makoto Tanimura ,  Tetsuro Niinuma ,  Hidemi Nakamura ,  Shoichi Ogawa

IPC分类号： C04B702

CPC分类号： E01C7/147 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B2111/00482 ,  C04B2111/0075 ,  C04B22/008 ,  C04B24/02 ,  C04B24/04 ,  C04B2103/20 ,  C04B2103/302 ,  C04B2103/304 ,  C04B2111/34 ,  C04B24/32

摘要： The invention provides a concrete composition used in an overlay method of construction which is used for improving a deteriorated paved surface and/or a paved layer, the concrete composition comprising a cement, a shrink-reducing agent, an expanding agent, a high performance AE water-reducing agent and an AE agent, wherein the cement is a normal portland cement and/or a low heat portland cement. The concrete composition used in an overlay method of construction is rich in the bonding strength between an existent paved layer and a new surface layer and is resistant to exfoliation, cracking of a new surface layer and wear.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于改进劣化的铺砌表面和/或铺砌层的覆盖方法的混凝土组合物，该混凝土组合物包括水泥，收缩还原剂，膨胀剂，高性能AE 减水剂和AE剂，其中水泥是正常的波特兰水泥和/或低热硅酸盐水泥。 用于叠加施工方法的混凝土组合物具有丰富的现有铺路层与新表面层之间的粘结强度，并且耐剥落，新表面层开裂和磨损。

公开(公告)号：US06334695B1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-01

申请号：US09622516

申请日：2000-10-06

申请人： Yoichi Abe ,  Shoichi Kameta ,  Katsuhiko Hagiwara ,  Shunji Kawabata ,  Ryoichi Sato

发明人： Yoichi Abe ,  Shoichi Kameta ,  Katsuhiko Hagiwara ,  Shunji Kawabata ,  Ryoichi Sato

IPC分类号： E01F900

CPC分类号： B64F1/205 ,  B64F1/20 ,  E01F9/559 ,  F21V15/04 ,  F21W2111/06

摘要： In an inset light 1 comprising a cylindrical base 3 installed in a PC pavement 2, and a lamp body 5 held in the upper part of the base 3 for emitting light outside of the pavement surface, protruded deformations 6 are formed on the outer circumference of the base 3 so as to receive the load applied on the lamp body 5 from above at the PC pavement 2 around the base 3. As a result, concentration of load in the lower part of the base 3 is prevented. Further, to alleviate the prestress shortage of the PC pavement in the lower part of the base 3, a shock absorber 7 is provided in the lower end outer peripheral edge of the base 3. As a result, lowering of strength of the PC pavement 2 in the lower part of the base 3 is suppressed. Accordingly, if a heavy load of aircraft or the like is applied, the inset light capable of preventing sinking while suppressing brittleness of the PC pavement in the lower portion of the base can be presented.

摘要翻译： 在包括安装在PC路面2中的圆筒形基座3的插入灯1和保持在基座3的上部的灯体5中，用于发射路面外侧的光，突出的变形6形成在 底座3，以便从基座3周围的PC路面2的上方接收施加在灯体5上的负荷。结果，防止了基座3的下部的负荷集中。 此外，为了减轻基座3的下部的PC路面的预应力不足，在基座3的下端外周缘设置有减震器7.结果，PC路面2的强度降低 在底座3的下部被抑制。 因此，如果施加重载的飞机等，则能够防止能够防止下沉的插入光，同时抑制基座的下部的PC路面的脆性。

公开(公告)号：US06648546B1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-18

申请号：US09622515

申请日：2001-01-16

申请人： Yoichi Abe ,  Katsuhiko Hagiwara ,  Shoichi Kameta ,  Shunji Kawabata ,  Ryoichi Sato

发明人： Yoichi Abe ,  Katsuhiko Hagiwara ,  Shoichi Kameta ,  Shunji Kawabata ,  Ryoichi Sato

IPC分类号： G01F903

CPC分类号： B64F1/205 ,  B64F1/20 ,  E01F9/559 ,  E01F11/00 ,  E04G15/061 ,  E04G21/185 ,  F21W2111/06

摘要： Plural penetration holes 3a are formed in the side wall of a base 3, and ends 6a, 7a of reinforcements 6, 7 of an RC pavement 2 laid around the light embedded area are inserted into the penetration holes 3a, and the peripheral edge of each penetration hole 3a and the ends 6a, 7a of the reinforcements 6, 7 are firmly fixed by welding. Since the ends 6a, 7a of the reinforcements 6, 7 of the RC pavement 2 and the base 3 are mutually fixed, the load applied to the inset light 1 from above is dispersed not only into the portion contacting with the lower side of the base 3 of the RC pavement 2, but also into the reinforcements 6, 7, and the sinking shearing resistance of the RC pavement 2 is extremely improved. Accordingly, if a heavy load of aircraft or the like is applied, the inset light capable of preventing sinking of the RC pavement in the lower part of the base is presented.

摘要翻译： 在基座3的侧壁上形成有多个穿透孔3a，并且将铺设在光嵌入区域的RC路面2的加强件6,7的端部6a，7a插入到贯通孔3a中， 加强件6,7的贯通孔3a和端部6a，7a通过焊接牢固地固定。 由于RC路面2和基座3的加强件6,7的端部6a，7a相互固定，所以从上方施加到插入灯1的负荷不仅分散在与底座的下侧接触的部分 RC路面2的3，也加入到加强件6,7中，RC路面2的下沉抗剪强度极大地提高。 因此，如果施加了重载的飞机等，则能够提供能够防止底座下部的RC路面下沉的插入光。

公开(公告)号：US06357963B1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-19

申请号：US09446158

申请日：1999-12-17

申请人： Yoichi Abe ,  Shoichi Kameta ,  Ryoichi Sato ,  Satoshi Tanaka ,  Rokuro Tomita

发明人： Yoichi Abe ,  Shoichi Kameta ,  Ryoichi Sato ,  Satoshi Tanaka ,  Rokuro Tomita

IPC分类号： E01C2300

CPC分类号： C04B41/009 ,  C04B28/04 ,  C04B40/00 ,  C04B41/5079 ,  C04B41/65 ,  C04B2111/00068 ,  C04B2111/00482 ,  C04B2111/0075 ,  C04B2111/34 ,  C04B2111/72 ,  E01C7/14 ,  E01C7/147 ,  C04B20/0076 ,  C04B40/0067 ,  C04B2103/308 ,  C04B2103/32 ,  C04B41/4509 ,  C04B41/53 ,  C04B28/02

摘要： Provided is an overlay concrete which is good in bond to existing concrete fabrics and satisfies properties such as strength, durability and workability. The overlay concrete of the present invention comprises an AE water reducing agent or superplastisizer, and has a slump of 2 to 8 cm, a cement-water ratio of 35 to 45%, and a sand-coarse aggregate ratio of 36 to 42%.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种与现有混凝土结构粘合良好的覆盖混凝土，并且具有强度，耐久性和可加工性等特性。 本发明的覆盖混凝土包含AE减水剂或超级挤出机，具有2〜8cm的坍落度，35〜45％的水泥比，36〜42％的粗砂聚集体比。

公开(公告)号：US06230552B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-15

申请号：US09463182

申请日：2000-01-20

申请人： Yoichi Abe ,  Shoichi Kameta ,  Ryoichi Sato

发明人： Yoichi Abe ,  Shoichi Kameta ,  Ryoichi Sato

IPC分类号： B23Q1709

CPC分类号： G01B11/303 ,  G01S17/88

摘要： When the unevenness quantities of the surface of a surface-treated, existing concrete are measured at a given pitch by a measuring device 10, the measured unevenness quantities are automatically collected by a CPU 21 to calculate the characteristic quantities of the surface-treated form of the existing concrete. The CPU 21 compares the calculated characteristic quantities with characteristic quantities beforehand stored in a data ROM 23 to give an evaluated result of the surface-treated form automatically. The evaluated result is displayed on a display device 40 or printed by a printer 50, so that the result can be immediately checked. An ideal surface-treated form is a surface-treated form in which the average height of unevenness of the surface of the existing concrete is from 13 to 35% of the maximum particle size of aggregates contained in the existing concrete, and the slope length ratio thereof is 1.13 or more, and the unevenness having a height of 2 mm or more occupies 14% or more of all the unevenness.

摘要翻译： 当通过测量装置10以给定的间距测量表面处理的现有混凝土的表面的不均匀量时，由CPU 21自动收集测量的不均匀量，以计算表面处理形式的特征量 现有混凝土 CPU21将计算出的特征量与预先存储在数据ROM23中的特征量进行比较，自动给出表面处理形式的评价结果​​。 评估结果显示在显示装置40上或由打印机50打印，使得可以立即检查结果。 理想的表面处理形式是表面处理形式，其中现有混凝土的表面的平均不平坦高度为现有混凝土中所含的骨料的最大粒度的13至35％，并且斜率长度比 为1.13以上，高度为2mm以上的凹凸占全部凹凸的14％以上。

公开(公告)号：US06478339B1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-12

申请号：US09936529

申请日：2001-12-05

申请人： Yoichi Abe ,  Shoichi Kameta ,  Katsuhiko Hagiwara ,  Shunji Kawabata ,  Takafumi Oshima

发明人： Yoichi Abe ,  Shoichi Kameta ,  Katsuhiko Hagiwara ,  Shunji Kawabata ,  Takafumi Oshima

IPC分类号： F16L5500

CPC分类号： F16L27/00

摘要： A piping joint for preventing pipe members laid across the connection end faces of two adjacent structural elements from being damaged by changes in the relative positional relationship between the two adjacent structural elements due to the expansion and contraction caused by changes in the temperature or external stresses. The piping joint connects the end portions of the two pipe members laid in two structural elements whose connection end faces can displace relatively to each other, between the connection end faces to make the two pipe members communicate. It comprises a fixed unit (30) fixedly embedded into the connection end face of one of the structural elements and a movable unit (50) supported by the fixed unit so as to be movable along the connection end face. The pipe member in the structural element is connected to the fixed unit, and the pipe member in the other structural element is connected to the movable element. The two pipe members communicate in the fixed unit. The stresses applied to the pipe members due to the relative displacements of the connection end faces of the two structural elements are absorbed by the displacements of the movable unit to the fixed unit along the connection end face.

摘要翻译： 用于防止横跨两个相邻结构元件的连接端面的管构件的管接头由于由温度变化或外部应力引起的膨胀和收缩而被两个相邻结构元件之间的相对位置关系的变化所损坏。 配管接头将连接端面相对移位的两个结构件的两个管件的端部连接在连接端面之间，以使两个管件连通。 其包括固定地嵌入到一个结构元件的连接端面中的固定单元（30）和由固定单元支撑的可移动单元（50），以便能够沿连接端面移动。 结构元件中的管构件连接到固定单元，而另一结构元件中的管构件连接到可移动元件。 两个管道构件在固定单元中通信。 由于两个结构元件的连接端面的相对位移，对管件施加的应力被沿着连接端面移动到固定单元的位移被吸收。

公开(公告)号：US5177670A

公开(公告)日：1993-01-05

申请号：US832332

申请日：1992-02-07

申请人： Hiroichi Shinohara ,  Hirokazu Inoue ,  Yoichi Abe ,  Akira Kato ,  Hideo Suzuki ,  Kazuji Yamada ,  Masaaki Takahashi ,  Keiichirou Nakanishi

发明人： Hiroichi Shinohara ,  Hirokazu Inoue ,  Yoichi Abe ,  Akira Kato ,  Hideo Suzuki ,  Kazuji Yamada ,  Masaaki Takahashi ,  Keiichirou Nakanishi

IPC分类号： H01L23/36 ,  H01L23/467 ,  H01L23/48 ,  H01L23/498 ,  H01L23/64

CPC分类号： H01L24/73 ,  H01L23/36 ,  H01L23/467 ,  H01L23/481 ,  H01L23/49822 ,  H01L23/642 ,  H01L2224/16 ,  H01L2224/16235 ,  H01L2224/48227 ,  H01L2224/73253 ,  H01L2224/73257 ,  H01L24/48 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01018 ,  H01L2924/01023 ,  H01L2924/01024 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01046 ,  H01L2924/01047 ,  H01L2924/01056 ,  H01L2924/0106 ,  H01L2924/01073 ,  H01L2924/01074 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/09701 ,  H01L2924/12042 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/15174 ,  H01L2924/15311 ,  H01L2924/15312 ,  H01L2924/15787 ,  H01L2924/16152 ,  H01L2924/19041 ,  H01L2924/30107 ,  H01L2924/3011 ,  Y10S257/924

摘要： Noise generated at high frequencies at the time of simultaneous switchings of logical circuits is reduced by lowering an inductance from LSI to a capacitor formed on a substrate. The capacitor is formed to ensure that an inductance from a bonding pad for the LSI loaded on the substrate to an electrode of the capacitor is 0.05 nanohenry. The lower inductance from the LSI to the capacitor allows a reduction in the amount of the noise at high frequencies among those generated in power supply system, whereby the rising time of signals is made shorter, and the speed of arithmetic operation can be increased.

摘要翻译： 通过降低从LSI到形成在基板上的电容器的电感，可以降低在同时切换逻辑电路时在高频时产生的噪声。 形成电容器以确保来自负载在基板上的LSI的焊盘与电容器的电极的电感为0.05纳秒。 从LSI到电容器的较低的电感允许在电源系统中产生的那些电路中的高频噪声量的减少，从而使信号的上升时间更短，并且可以提高算术运算速度。

公开(公告)号：US4282677A

公开(公告)日：1981-08-11

申请号：US143639

申请日：1980-04-25

申请人： Yoichi Abe

发明人： Yoichi Abe

IPC分类号： A63H3/31 ,  A63H3/48 ,  A63H11/18 ,  A63H13/04 ,  A63H5/00 ,  A63H11/00

CPC分类号： A63H3/31 ,  A63H11/18 ,  A63H13/04 ,  A63H3/48

摘要： An ambulatory worker toy having a wind-up spring motor within a housing which includes a head casing movably mounted on a torso casing from which fixed and movable arm members extend. Two movably mounted leg members are connected to the spring motor via an ambulatory transmission mechanism to periodically raise and shift the leg members to propel the toy sideways in a walking motion. A tool movement transmission mechanism driven by the spring motor moves the movable arm member and a toy broom attached thereto to simulate a sweeping action. Finally, an oscillatory transmission mechanism driven by the spring motor periodically pumps an internal whistle mechanism and moves the head casing in simulation of a whistling worker. The net effect of the various transmission mechanisms is to present a toy which is powered by a single spring motor but which nevertheless simulates a sweeping worker which whistles as it walks.

摘要翻译： 一种在壳体内具有卷绕弹簧马达的走动式工作玩具，其包括可移动地安装在躯干壳体上的头部壳体，固定和可移动臂构件从该壳体延伸。 两个可移动安装的腿部构件通过移动传动机构连接到弹簧马达，以周期性地升高和移动腿部构件，以便在步行运动中侧向推动玩具。 由弹簧马达驱动的工具运动传递机构使可动臂构件和附着于其上的玩具扫把模拟扫掠动作。 最后，由弹簧马达驱动的振荡传动机构周期性地泵送内部哨子机构，并且在口哨工作者的模拟中移动头部外壳。 各种传动机构的净效果是呈现由单个弹簧马达驱动的玩具，但仍然模拟在行走时口哨的清扫工作者。

公开(公告)号：US20060151877A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-13

申请号：US11146044

申请日：2005-06-07

申请人： Shiro Yamashita ,  Yoichi Abe ,  Kenichi Yamamoto ,  Ryosuke Kimoto ,  Hiroshi Kawakubo

发明人： Shiro Yamashita ,  Yoichi Abe ,  Kenichi Yamamoto ,  Ryosuke Kimoto ,  Hiroshi Kawakubo

IPC分类号： H01L23/48 ,  H01L21/44

CPC分类号： H01L23/49816 ,  H01L24/11 ,  H01L24/12 ,  H01L24/48 ,  H01L25/105 ,  H01L2224/05001 ,  H01L2224/05022 ,  H01L2224/05026 ,  H01L2224/05147 ,  H01L2224/05155 ,  H01L2224/05164 ,  H01L2224/0557 ,  H01L2224/05571 ,  H01L2224/05644 ,  H01L2224/11822 ,  H01L2224/13099 ,  H01L2224/16 ,  H01L2224/32145 ,  H01L2224/48227 ,  H01L2225/1035 ,  H01L2225/1058 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01015 ,  H01L2924/01023 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/0103 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01046 ,  H01L2924/01047 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/014 ,  H01L2924/15153 ,  H01L2924/1517 ,  H01L2924/15311 ,  H01L2924/1532 ,  H01L2924/15331 ,  H01L2924/181 ,  H01L2924/3511 ,  H05K3/067 ,  H05K3/244 ,  H05K3/3463 ,  H05K2201/0305 ,  H05K2203/0361 ,  H05K2203/1476 ,  H01L2924/00012 ,  H01L2224/45099 ,  H01L2224/45015 ,  H01L2924/207

摘要： In order to inhibit the connection failure due to the degradation of the connection interface strength of the electrode pad and the warp thereof in the semiconductor device having an electrode pad, a metal layer formed on the electrode pad, and a metal bump formed on the metal layer, in the present invention, gold (Au) is contained in the metal layer, the metal bump is made of solder mainly made of Sn and designed to have an average height H of 100 μm or less per unit area in the electrode pad, and the concentration of Au of the metal layer dissolved in the solder is set to 1.3×10−3 (Vol %) or less. More preferably, the metal bump contains palladium (Pd), and the solder coating for forming the metal bump on the electrode pad is performed by using the dipping and the paste printing in combination.

摘要翻译： 为了抑制由于在具有电极焊盘的半导体器件中电极焊盘的连接界面强度的劣化及其翘曲导致的连接故障，形成在电极焊盘上的金属层和形成在金属上的金属凸块 在本发明中，在金属层中含有金（Au），金属凸块由主要由Sn制成的焊料制成，并且设计成在电极焊盘中的每单位面积的平均高度H为100mum以下， 并且溶解在焊料中的金属层的Au浓度设定为1.3×10 -3（Vol％）以下。 更优选地，金属凸块包含钯（Pd），并且通过组合使用浸渍和糊印来进行用于在电极焊盘上形成金属凸块的焊料涂层。

公开(公告)号：US06986801B2

公开(公告)日：2006-01-17

申请号：US10243549

申请日：2002-09-13

申请人： Tetsuharu Ibaraki ,  Shouji Imura ,  Hiroshi Oda ,  Masaharu Takahashi ,  Yoichi Abe ,  Shigeki Takahashi ,  Satoshi Suzuki

发明人： Tetsuharu Ibaraki ,  Shouji Imura ,  Hiroshi Oda ,  Masaharu Takahashi ,  Yoichi Abe ,  Shigeki Takahashi ,  Satoshi Suzuki

IPC分类号： C21B13/08

CPC分类号： C21B13/105 ,  C21B13/0046 ,  C21B13/023

摘要： There is provided a method of producing reduced iron compacts with high crushing strength, low powderization and a high reduction rate in a solid reduction-type firing reducing furnace such as a rotary hearth-type reducing furnace, as well as reduced iron compacts obtained by the method and a method of melt-reducing the reduced iron compacts in a blast furnace. In the method of producing reduced iron compacts, the atomic molar ratio of carbon to oxygen chemically combined with iron, manganese, nickel, zinc and lead, in raw material powder comprising a mixture of iron oxide-containing powder and carbon-containing powder, or the ferric oxide content of the raw material powder, is in a specified range, the compact is produced so as to give a porosity in a given range, and the compact is put on the hearth of a reducing furnace equipped with a rotating hearth and is heated for heating reduction by the heat from the combustion gas in the upper part of the furnace, for firing reduction at above a prescribed temperature.