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    Photo-sensor and method for operating the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Photo-sensor and method for operating the same 失效
    光电传感器及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号：US5196702A

    公开(公告)日：1993-03-23

    申请号：US824857

    申请日：1991-12-11

    申请人： Kazutaka Tsuji ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Yukio Takasaki ,  Haruo Itoh ,  Tetshuhiko Takahashi ,  Kenichi Okajima

    发明人： Kazutaka Tsuji ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Yukio Takasaki ,  Haruo Itoh ,  Tetshuhiko Takahashi ,  Kenichi Okajima

    IPC分类号： H04N5/32

    CPC分类号： H04N5/32

    摘要： An optically reading type photo-sensor for reading out an information signal of a signal light with a signal reading light includes a first photoconductor (101) and a second photoconductor (102) interposed between two electrodes (104 and 105); an intermediate region (103) disposed between those two photoconductors for storing and recombining carriers; and an optical source (107) for emitting a signal reading light for uninformalizing the potential in said second photoconductor (102), whereby a successive signal reading can be accomplished without any special preparations for the incidence of the signal light. The photo-sensor can be applied to a variety of imaging devices.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP88 / 01073 Sec。 371日期1989年8月21日 102（e）日期1989年8月21日PCT提交1988年10月21日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 04063 用于读出具有信号读取光的信号光的信息信号的光学读取型光电传感器包括插入在两个电极（104和105）之间的第一感光体（101）和第二感光体（102） ）; 设置在这两个光电导体之间的用于存储和重组载体的中间区域（103） 以及用于发射用于对所述第二光电导体（102）中的电位进行非正规化的信号读取光的光源（107），由此可以在不对信号光的入射进行任何特别准备的情况下实现连续的信号读取。 光电传感器可以应用于各种成像设备。

    Photoelectric device and method of producing the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Photoelectric device and method of producing the same 失效
    光电器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US4394749A

    公开(公告)日：1983-07-19

    申请号：US154999

    申请日：1980-05-30

    申请人： Toshihisa Tsukada ,  Yukio Takasaki ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Toru Baji ,  Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Yasuo Tanaka ,  Eiichi Maruyama ,  Sachio Ishioka

    发明人： Toshihisa Tsukada ,  Yukio Takasaki ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Toru Baji ,  Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Yasuo Tanaka ,  Eiichi Maruyama ,  Sachio Ishioka

    IPC分类号： H01L27/146 ,  G11C13/00

    CPC分类号： H01L27/14665

    摘要： A photoelectric device having at least a predetermined impurity region which is disposed in a semiconductor substrate, and a photoelectric conversion portion which is constructed by stacking an electrode layer lying in contact with at least a part of the impurity region, a photoconductive material layer overlying the electrode layer, and a transparent electrode overlying the photoconductive material layer, characterized in that the photoconductive material layer is made of an amorphous chalcogenide material which principally contains Se, is disclosed. It is very favorable that the photoelectric conversion material layer made of the amorphous material principally containing Se is partially doped with Te so as to enhance its sensitivity. The amorphous chalcogenide material is very useful in the following point. In the course of forming, or after having formed, at least one photoconductive layer on a semiconductor body whose surface is uneven, a heat treatment is performed at a temperature of at least the softening point of the photoconductor so as to flatten the layer, whereby discontinuous parts of the photoconductor ascribable to the uneven surface of the semiconductor body can be avoided.

    摘要翻译： 具有至少设置在半导体衬底中的预定杂质区域的光电器件和通过堆叠与至少一部分杂质区域接触的电极层构成的光电转换部分，覆盖 电极层和覆盖光导材料层的透明电极，其特征在于，所述光导材料层由主要包含Se的无定形硫族化物材料制成。 非常有利的是，由主要含有Se的非晶体材料制成的光电转换材料层部分地掺杂有Te以提高其灵敏度。 无定形硫族化物材料在以下方面非常有用。 在形成表面不均匀的半导体本体上形成或形成至少一个光电导层的过程中，至少在光电导体的软化点的温度下进行热处理以使层平坦化，由此 可以避免归因于半导体本体的不平坦表面的感光体的不连续部分。

    Apparatus for vacuum deposition
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for vacuum deposition 失效
    真空沉积设备

    公开(公告)号：US4121537A

    公开(公告)日：1978-10-24

    申请号：US779795

    申请日：1977-03-21

    申请人： Eiichi Maruyama ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Sachio Ishioka ,  Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Kiyohisa Inao

    发明人： Eiichi Maruyama ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Sachio Ishioka ,  Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Kiyohisa Inao

    IPC分类号： C23C14/54 ,  B05C11/00 ,  C23C13/08

    CPC分类号： C23C14/546

    摘要： An apparatus for vacuum deposition comprising a turn-table for holding substrates for deposition, and a plurality of evaporation boats arranged in opposition to a circumferential part of the turn-table, the turn-table being rotated at deposition whereby vapors from the respective boats can be cyclically accumulated and stuck onto the substrates, further comprises at least one film-thickness monitor which is fixed to the turn-table and which detects the quantity of a deposited substance of one layer stuck every time the substrates pass over each boat, and means to receive a signal from the film-thickness monitor and divide the signal time sequentially, thereby detecting at least one of the deposition rate and the total amount of the vapor from each boat, and to control the quantity of the vapor arriving to the substrates for deposition from each boat while comparing the detected value with a predetermined value.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于真空沉积的装置，包括用于保持用于沉积的基板的转台以及与转台的圆周部分相对布置的多个蒸发舟，所述转台在沉积下旋转，从而来自各个船的蒸气可以 进一步包括至少一个薄膜厚度监测器，该膜厚监测器固定在转台上，每隔一个基板通过每个船只就检测一层沉积物质的量;以及装置 接收来自薄膜厚度监视器的信号并依次划分信号时间，从而检测来自每个船的蒸气的沉积速率和总量中的至少一个，并且控制到达基板的蒸气的量 在将检测值与预定值进行比较时，从每个船的沉积。

    Photosensor
    8.
    发明授权
    Photosensor 失效
    光电传感器

    公开(公告)号：US4429325A

    公开(公告)日：1984-01-31

    申请号：US206780

    申请日：1980-11-14

    申请人： Yukio Takasaki ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Toshihisa Tsukada ,  Yoshiaki Mori

    发明人： Yukio Takasaki ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Toshihisa Tsukada ,  Yoshiaki Mori

    IPC分类号： H01L27/146 ,  H01L31/0264 ,  H04N5/335 ,  H04N5/359 ,  H04N5/361 ,  H04N5/369 ,  H04N5/374 ,  H01L27/14

    CPC分类号： H01L27/14603 ,  H01L27/14609 ,  H01L27/14623 ,  H01L27/14665

    摘要： In a photosensor having a metal electrode, at least one photoelectric conversion layer which overlies the metal electrode, and a transparent or partly transparent conductive layer which overlies the photoelectric conversion layer, a recombination layer for recombining electrons and holes is disposed between the metal electrode and the photoelectric conversion layer. By disposing the recombination layer, the metal electrode having an insulating oxide film on its surface can be handled as if the insulating oxide film were not existent. The dark current is suppressed, and the photo-response is made good. As the materials of the recombination layer, Sb.sub.2 S.sub.3, As.sub.2 Se.sub.3, As.sub.2 S.sub.3, Sb.sub.2 Se.sub.3 etc. are typical.

    摘要翻译： 在具有金属电极的光电传感器中，覆盖在金属电极上的至少一个光电转换层和覆盖在光电转换层上的透明或部分透明导电层，在金属电极与金属电极之间配置复合层， 光电转换层。 通过配置复合层，其表面上具有绝缘氧化膜的金属电极可以像不存在绝缘氧化膜那样被处理。 暗电流被抑制，光响应良好。 作为复合层的材料，通常是Sb2S3，As2Se3，As2S3，Sb2Se3等。

    Solid-state imaging device
    9.
    发明授权
    Solid-state imaging device 失效
    固态成像装置

    公开(公告)号：US4323912A

    公开(公告)日：1982-04-06

    申请号：US152690

    申请日：1980-05-23

    申请人： Norio Koike ,  Toshihisa Tsukada ,  Haruhisa Ando ,  Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Masaharu Kubo ,  Eiichi Maruyama ,  Toru Baji ,  Yukio Takasaki ,  Shusaku Nagahara

    发明人： Norio Koike ,  Toshihisa Tsukada ,  Haruhisa Ando ,  Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Masaharu Kubo ,  Eiichi Maruyama ,  Toru Baji ,  Yukio Takasaki ,  Shusaku Nagahara

    IPC分类号： H01L27/146 ,  H04N5/335 ,  H04N5/341 ,  H04N5/369 ,  H04N5/372 ,  H04N5/374 ,  H01L27/14

    CPC分类号： H01L27/14665

    摘要： In a solid-state imaging device having a semiconductor integrated circuit in which a plurality of switching elements for addressing positions of picture elements and scanning circuitry for turning the switching elements "on" and "off" in time sequence are disposed on an identical substrate, a photoconductive film which is disposed on the integrated circuit and which is connected with the respective switching elements, and a light transmitting electrode which is disposed on the photoconductive film, a voltage being applied to the light transmitting electrode thereby to bias a region of the photoconductive film on a light entrance side either positively or negatively with respect to a region thereof on the opposite side; a solid-state imaging device characterized in that said each switching element is an element which uses carriers of a polarity opposite to that of carriers having a greater mobility in said photoconductive film.

    摘要翻译： 在具有半导体集成电路的固态成像装置中，其中用于寻址用于寻址位置的多个开关元件和用于将开关元件“开”和“关”的扫描电路按时间顺序设置在相同的基板上， 设置在集成电路上并与各个开关元件连接的光电导膜和设置在光电导膜上的透光电极，施加到光透射电极的电压，从而偏压光电导区域 相对于其相对侧的区域，光入射侧的膜是正或负的; 一种固态成像装置，其特征在于，所述每个开关元件是使用与所述光电导膜中迁移率较高的载流子极性相反的载流子的元件。

    Method of and apparatus for picking up and displaying a stereoscopic image from an object permeated with radioactive rays
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for picking up and displaying a stereoscopic image from an object permeated with radioactive rays 失效
    从透射放射线的物体拾取和显示立体图像的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5818064A

    公开(公告)日：1998-10-06

    申请号：US659832

    申请日：1996-06-07

    申请人： Akihiko Kohgami ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Keiji Umetani

    发明人： Akihiko Kohgami ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Keiji Umetani

    IPC分类号： A61B6/02 ,  G03B42/02 ,  G21K1/02 ,  H04N13/00

    CPC分类号： H04N13/0225 ,  A61B6/025 ,  A61B6/4225 ,  H04N13/0253 ,  H04N13/0239 ,  H04N13/0257 ,  H04N13/0296 ,  H04N13/0404

    摘要： A method and apparatus is provided for picking up and displaying a stereoscopic image from an object permeated with radioactive rays. A plurality of radioactive rays which are non-parallel with each other are directed substantially simultaneously onto an object to generate a plurality of superimposed images of the object. The superimposed images of the object are divided into a plurality of discrete partial images formed on a pickup surface, so that each point of the object will be included in a plurality of the partial images, with the partial images showing the same point being spatially separated from one another on the pickup surface. A stereoscopic image of the object is then reconstructed by processing the partial images so that partial images generated by each of the sources of the radioactive rays will be respectively used to generate separate images of the object to form the stereoscopic image of the object.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于从放射线照射的物体拾取和显示立体图像的方法和装置。 彼此不平行的多个放射线基本上同时地被引导到物体上以产生物体的多个叠加图像。 物体的叠加图像被分成形成在拾取表面上的多个离散部分图像，使得物体的每个点将被包括在多个部分图像中，其中显示相同点的部分图像在空间上分离 在拾音器表面上彼此。 然后通过处理部分图像来重建对象的立体图像，使得由放射线的每个源产生的部分图像将分别用于生成对象的分离图像以形成对象的立体图像。