Core Composite Film for a Magnetic/Nonmagnetic/Magnetic Multilayer Thin Film and Its Useage
    1.
    发明申请
    Core Composite Film for a Magnetic/Nonmagnetic/Magnetic Multilayer Thin Film and Its Useage 审中-公开
    用于磁/非磁/磁多层薄膜的芯复合膜及其应用

    公开(公告)号:US20090011284A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-08

    申请号:US11909553

    申请日:2006-03-24

    IPC分类号: G11B5/706

    摘要: The present invention relates to a core composite film for magnetic/nonmagnetic/magnetic multilayer thin film comprising a free magnetic layer, a spacer layer and a pinned magnetic layer. As the core composite film, it may be only the spacer layer is an LB film; and the spacer layer is an organic LB film consisting of materials with insulative, conductive or semiconductive character. As the core composite film, it may also be said free magnetic layer, spacer layer and pinned magnetic layer are all LB films; wherein the pinned magnetic layer and the free magnetic layer are organic films made of magnetic materials. The core composite film can be applied to a magnetic spin valve sensor, which can compose a magnetic induction unit of a magnetic spin valve sensor; and it can also be applied to a magnetic random access memory as a memory cell. Uniformity and consistency can be kept over large areas for the core composite film, and the process thereof is simple and the cost is low; moreover, by use of an LB organic film substituting for conventional spacer layer and magnetic layer, devices are made lighter, thinner, easier to be processed to and integrated.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种包含自由磁性层,间隔层和钉扎磁性层的磁/非磁/多层薄膜的芯复合膜。 作为芯复合膜,可以仅间隔层为LB膜; 并且间隔层是由具有绝缘性,导电性或半导体特性的材料构成的有机LB膜。 作为芯复合膜,也可以是自由磁性层,间隔层和固定磁性层都是LB膜; 其中被钉扎的磁性层和自由磁性层是由磁性材料制成的有机膜。 核心复合膜可以应用于磁性自旋阀传感器,其可以组成磁性自旋阀传感器的磁感应单元; 并且也可以应用于作为存储单元的磁性随机存取存储器。 核心复合膜可以在大面积上保持均匀性和一致性,其工艺简单,成本低; 此外,通过使用代替常规间隔层和磁性层的LB有机膜,使得器件更轻,更薄,更易于加工和集成。

    Transistor Based on Resonant Tunneling Effect of Double Barrier Tunneling Junctions
    2.
    发明申请
    Transistor Based on Resonant Tunneling Effect of Double Barrier Tunneling Junctions 审中-公开
    基于双阻挡隧道结共振隧穿效应的晶体管

    公开(公告)号:US20080246023A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-09

    申请号:US11663684

    申请日:2005-04-08

    IPC分类号: H01L29/06 H01L27/082

    摘要: The present invention relates to a transistor based on resonant tunneling effect of double barrier tunneling junctions comprising: a substrate, an emitter, a base, a collector and a first and a second tunneling barrier layers; wherein the first tunneling barrier layer is located between the emitter and the base, and the second tunneling barrier layer is located between the base and the collector; furthermore, the junction areas of the tunneling junctions which are formed between the emitter and the base and between the base and collector respectively are 1 μm2˜10000 μm2; the thickness of the base is comparable to the electron mean free path of material in the layer; the magnetization orientation is unbounded in one and only one pole of said emitter, base and collector. Because the double-barrier structure is used, it overcomes the Schottky potential between the base and the collector. Wherein the base current is a modulating signal, the collector signal is modulated to be similar to the base current's modulating mode by changing the magnetization orientation of the base or the collector, i.e., the resonant tunneling effect occurs. An amplified signal can be obtained under the suitable conditions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种基于双阻挡隧道结的谐振隧道效应的晶体管,包括:衬底,发射极,基极,集电极和第一和第二隧道势垒层; 其中所述第一隧道势垒层位于所述发射极和所述基极之间,并且所述第二隧穿势垒层位于所述基极和所述集电极之间; 此外,形成在发射极和基极之间以及基极和集电极之间的隧道结的接合面分别为1μm2〜10000μm2。 基底的厚度与层中材料的电子平均自由程相当; 磁化方向在所述发射极,基极和集电极的一个且仅一个极中是无界的。 因为使用双重阻挡结构,它克服了基极和集电极之间的肖特基电位。 其中基极电流是调制信号,通过改变基极或集电极的磁化取向,即发生谐振隧穿效应,将集电极信号调制成与基极电流的调制模式相似。 在合适的条件下可以获得放大的信号。

    Magnetic logic element with toroidal multiple magnetic films and a method of logic treatment using the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Magnetic logic element with toroidal multiple magnetic films and a method of logic treatment using the same 有权
    具有环形多磁膜的磁逻辑元件和使用其的逻辑处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US08236576B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US12296812

    申请日:2007-04-11

    IPC分类号: G11C11/02 H01L29/82

    摘要: A magnetic logic element with toroidal magnetic multilayers (5,6,8,9). The magnetic logic element comprises a toroidal closed section which is fabricated by etching a unit of magnetic multilayers (5,6,8,9) deposited on a substrate. Optionally, the magnetic logic element may also comprise a metal core (10) in the closed toroidal section. Said magnetic multilayers (5,6,8,9) unit is arranged on the input signal lines A, B, C and an output signal line O, and then is made into a closed toroidal. Subsequently, on the toroidal magnetic multilayered unit (5,6,8,9), the input signal lines A′, B′, C′ and an output signal line O′ are fabricated by etching. This magnetic logic element can reduce the demagnetization field and the shape anisotropy effectively, leading to the decrease of the reversal field of magnetic free layer. Furthermore, this magnetic logic element has stable working performance and long operation life of the device.

    摘要翻译: 具有环形磁性多层(5,6,8,9)的磁性逻辑元件。 磁逻辑元件包括通过蚀刻沉积在衬底上的磁性多层(5,6,8,9)单元制造的环形闭合部分。 可选地,磁逻辑元件还可以包括在闭合环形部分中的金属芯(10)。 所述磁性多层(5,6,8,9)单元布置在输入信号线A,B,C和输出信号线O上,然后制成闭合环形。 随后,在环形磁性多层单元(5,6,8,9)上,通过蚀刻制造输入信号线A',B',C'和输出信号线O'。 该磁逻辑元件可有效地减少退磁场和形状各向异性,导致无磁层反转场的减小。 此外,该磁逻辑元件具有稳定的工作性能和较长的使用寿命。

    MAGNETIC LOGIC ELEMENT WITH TOROIDAL MULTIPLE MAGNETIC FILMS AND A METHOD OF LOGIC TREATMENT USING THE SAME
    4.
    发明申请
    MAGNETIC LOGIC ELEMENT WITH TOROIDAL MULTIPLE MAGNETIC FILMS AND A METHOD OF LOGIC TREATMENT USING THE SAME 有权
    具有多个磁性膜的磁性逻辑元件和使用其的逻辑处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090273972A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-05

    申请号:US12296812

    申请日:2007-04-11

    IPC分类号: G11C11/15 H01L21/00

    摘要: A magnetic logic element with toroidal magnetic multilayers (5,6,8,9). The magnetic logic element comprises a toroidal closed section which is fabricated by etching a unit of magnetic multilayers (5,6,8,9) deposited on a substrate. Optionally, the magnetic logic element may also comprise a metal core (10) in the closed toroidal section. Said magnetic multilayers (5,6,8,9) unit is arranged on the input signal lines A, B, C and an output signal line O, and then is made into a closed toroidal. Subsequently, on the toroidal magnetic multilayered unit (5,6,8,9), the input signal lines A′, B′, C′ and an output signal line O′ are fabricated by etching. This magnetic logic element can reduce the demagnetization field and the shape anisotropy effectively, leading to the decrease of the reversal field of magnetic free layer. Furthermore, this magnetic logic element has stable working performance and long operation life of the device.

    摘要翻译: 具有环形磁性多层(5,6,8,9)的磁性逻辑元件。 磁逻辑元件包括通过蚀刻沉积在衬底上的磁性多层(5,6,8,9)单元制造的环形闭合部分。 可选地,磁逻辑元件还可以包括在闭合环形部分中的金属芯(10)。 所述磁性多层(5,6,8,9)单元布置在输入信号线A,B,C和输出信号线O上,然后制成闭合环形。 随后,在环形磁性多层单元(5,6,8,9)上,通过蚀刻制造输入信号线A',B',C'和输出信号线O'。 该磁逻辑元件可有效地减少退磁场和形状各向异性,导致无磁层反转场的减小。 此外,该磁逻辑元件具有稳定的工作性能和较长的使用寿命。

    Nano-patterned system and magnetic-field applying device thereof
    5.
    发明授权
    Nano-patterned system and magnetic-field applying device thereof 有权
    纳米图案化系统及其磁场施加装置

    公开(公告)号:US09484138B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-01

    申请号:US14389972

    申请日:2012-07-17

    摘要: A nano-patterned system comprises a vacuum chamber, a sample stage and a magnetic-field applying device. The magnetic-field applying device comprises a power supply, magnetic poles, and a magnetic-field generation device having a magnetic conductive soft iron core and a coil connected to the power supply and wound on the soft iron core to generate a magnetic field. The soft iron core is a semi-closed frame structure and the magnetic poles are respectively disposed at the two ends of the semi-closed frame structure. The sample stage is inside the vacuum chamber. The magnetic poles are opposite one another inside the vacuum chamber with respect to the sample stage. The coil and soft iron core are outside the vacuum chamber. The soft iron core leads the magnetic field generated by the coil into the vacuum chamber. The magnetic poles locate a sample on the sample stage and apply a local magnetic field.

    摘要翻译: 纳米图案系统包括真空室,样品台和磁场施加装置。 磁场施加装置包括电源,磁极和具有导电软铁芯的磁场产生装置和连接到电源的线圈并缠绕在软铁芯上以产生磁场的磁场产生装置。 软铁芯是半封闭框架结构,磁极分别设置在半封闭框架结构的两端。 样品台位于真空室内。 磁极相对于样品台在真空室内彼此相对。 线圈和软铁芯在真空室外。 软铁芯将线圈产生的磁场引入真空室。 磁极将样品定位在样品台上并施加局部磁场。

    MRAM based on vertical current writing and its control method
    7.
    发明授权
    MRAM based on vertical current writing and its control method 有权
    基于垂直电流写入的MRAM及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07480171B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-20

    申请号:US10599514

    申请日:2004-12-01

    IPC分类号: G11C7/00

    摘要: The invention discloses a MRAM (Magnetoresistive RAM) based on vertical current writing and its control method, the operation of information writing in the MRAM unit is completed by the corporate effect of the magnetic field generated by the current parallel to the MFC unit and the other current vertical to the MFC unit and passing through this unit. The advantage of such structure is: eliminating a word line (WL) of the prior art especially for information writing, reducing the number of the metal wiring layers and the contact holes, and reducing the complexity of MRAM's structure, and difficulty and cost of manufacturing process.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种基于垂直电流写入的MRAM(Magnetoresistive RAM)及其控制方法,MRAM单元中的信息写入操作通过与MFC单元并联的电流产生的磁场的公司效应完成, 电流垂直于MFC单元并通过本机。 这种结构的优点是:消除现有技术中的字线(WL),特别是用于信息写入,减少金属布线层和接触孔的数量,并降低MRAM的结构的复杂性,以及制造的难度和成本 处理。

    Nano-Patterned System And Magnetic-Field Applying Device Thereof
    8.
    发明申请
    Nano-Patterned System And Magnetic-Field Applying Device Thereof 有权
    纳米图案系统及其磁场应用器件

    公开(公告)号:US20150123754A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-07

    申请号:US14389972

    申请日:2012-07-07

    IPC分类号: H01F7/20

    摘要: A nano-patterned system comprises a vacuum chamber, a sample stage and a magnetic-field applying device. The magnetic-field applying device comprises a power supply, magnetic poles, and a magnetic-field generation device having a magnetic conductive soft iron core and a coil connected to the power supply and wound on the soft iron core to generate a magnetic field. The soft iron core is a semi-closed frame structure and the magnetic poles are respectively disposed at the two ends of the semi-closed frame structure. The sample stage is inside the vacuum chamber. The magnetic poles are opposite one another inside the vacuum chamber with respect to the sample stage. The coil and soft iron core are outside the vacuum chamber. The soft iron core leads the magnetic field generated by the coil into the vacuum chamber. The magnetic poles locate a sample on the sample stage and apply a local magnetic field.

    摘要翻译: 纳米图案系统包括真空室,样品台和磁场施加装置。 磁场施加装置包括电源,磁极和具有导电软铁芯的磁场产生装置和连接到电源的线圈并缠绕在软铁芯上以产生磁场的磁场产生装置。 软铁芯是半封闭框架结构,磁极分别设置在半封闭框架结构的两端。 样品台位于真空室内。 磁极相对于样品台在真空室内彼此相对。 线圈和软铁芯在真空室外。 软铁芯将线圈产生的磁场引入真空室。 磁极将样品定位在样品台上并施加局部磁场。

    MAGNETIC NANO-MULTILAYERS FOR MAGNETIC SENSORS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
    9.
    发明申请
    MAGNETIC NANO-MULTILAYERS FOR MAGNETIC SENSORS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 有权
    用于磁传感器的磁性纳米多层及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130099780A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-25

    申请号:US13701474

    申请日:2011-03-04

    IPC分类号: G01R33/02

    摘要: The invention discloses a magnetic nano-multilayers structure and the method for making it. The multilayer film includes—sequentially from one end to the other end—a substrate, a bottom layer, a magnetic reference layer, a space layer, a magnetic detecting layer and a cap layer. The, up-stated structure is for convert the information of the rotation of the magnetic moment of the magnetic detecting layer into electrical signals. The magnetic detecting layer is of a pinning structure to react to the magnetic field under detection. On the other hand, the invention sandwiches an intervening layer between the AFM and the FM to mitigate the pinning effect from the exchange bias. Moreover, the thickness of the intervening layer is adjustable to control the pinning effect from the exchange bias. The controllability ensures that the magnetic moments of the magnetic reference layer and the magnetic detecting layer remain at right angles to each other when the external field is zero. The invention achieves a GMR or TMR magnetic sensor exhibiting a linear response and by tuning the thickness of the non-magnetic metallic layer, the sensitivity as well as the detecting range of the devices can be tuned easily.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种磁性纳米多层结构及其制造方法。 多层膜从一端到另一端依次包括基板,底层,磁性基准层,空间层,磁性检测层和盖层。 上述结构用于将磁检测层的磁矩的旋转信息转换为电信号。 磁检测层具有与被检测的磁场反应的钉扎结构。 另一方面,本发明在AFM和FM之间夹着中间层,以减轻交换偏压的钉扎效应。 此外,中间层的厚度是可调节的,以控制交换偏压的钉扎效应。 当外场为零时,可控性确保磁参考层和磁检测层的磁矩保持彼此成直角。 本发明实现了具有线性响应的GMR或TMR磁传感器,并且通过调谐非磁性金属层的厚度,可以容易地调节灵敏度以及器件的检测范围。

    Magnetic nano-multilayers for magnetic sensors and manufacturing method thereof
    10.
    发明授权
    Magnetic nano-multilayers for magnetic sensors and manufacturing method thereof 有权
    用于磁传感器的磁性纳米多层及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09568564B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-14

    申请号:US13701474

    申请日:2011-03-04

    摘要: The invention discloses a magnetic nano-multilayers structure and the method for making it. The multilayer film includes—sequentially from one end to the other end—a substrate, a bottom layer, a magnetic reference layer, a space layer, a magnetic detecting layer and a cap layer. The, up-stated structure is for convert the information of the rotation of the magnetic moment of the magnetic detecting layer into electrical signals. The magnetic detecting layer is of a pinning structure to react to the magnetic field under detection. On the other hand, the invention sandwiches an intervening layer between the AFM and the FM to mitigate the pinning effect from the exchange bias. Moreover, the thickness of the intervening layer is adjustable to control the pinning effect from the exchange bias. The controllability ensures that the magnetic moments of the magnetic reference layer and the magnetic detecting layer remain at right angles to each other when the external field is zero. The invention achieves a GMR or TMR magnetic sensor exhibiting a linear response and by tuning the thickness of the non-magnetic metallic layer, the sensitivity as well as the detecting range of the devices can be tuned easily.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种磁性纳米多层结构及其制造方法。 多层膜从一端到另一端依次包括基板,底层,磁性基准层,空间层,磁性检测层和盖层。 上述结构用于将磁检测层的磁矩的旋转信息转换为电信号。 磁检测层具有与被检测的磁场反应的钉扎结构。 另一方面,本发明在AFM和FM之间夹着中间层,以减轻交换偏压的钉扎效应。 此外,中间层的厚度是可调节的,以控制交换偏压的钉扎效应。 当外场为零时,可控性确保磁参考层和磁检测层的磁矩保持彼此成直角。 本发明实现了具有线性响应的GMR或TMR磁传感器,并且通过调谐非磁性金属层的厚度,可以容易地调节灵敏度以及器件的检测范围。