Alkali soluble polymer and positive working photosensitive resin composition using the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Alkali soluble polymer and positive working photosensitive resin composition using the same 有权
    碱溶性聚合物和正性感光树脂组合物使用

    公开(公告)号:US07670745B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-02

    申请号:US11979466

    申请日:2007-11-02

    IPC分类号: G03F7/022 C08F10/14 G03F7/004

    摘要: The invention provides an alkali soluble polymer including a specific vinylketone phenol and a derivative thereof as radical polymerizable monomers and a positive working photosensitive resin composition containing the alkali soluble polymer and a photosensitizing agent. According to the invention, there can be provided an alkali soluble resin having high solvent resistance, high water resistance, high acid resistance, high alkali resistance, high thermal resistance, high transparency, excellent adhesiveness with a substrate, and the like and useful for the formation of a patterned resin film obtained by developing in an aqueous alkali solution and a positive working photosensitive resin composition including such an alkali soluble resin.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种包含特定乙烯基酮苯酚及其衍生物作为可自由基聚合单体的碱溶性聚合物和含有碱溶性聚合物和光敏剂的正性感光性树脂组合物。 根据本发明,可以提供耐溶剂性高,耐水性高,耐酸性高,耐碱性高,耐热性高,透明性高,与基材粘合性优异的碱溶性树脂等, 形成通过在碱性水溶液中显影获得的图案化树脂膜和包含这种碱溶性树脂的正性感光性树脂组合物。

    Alkali soluble polymer and positive working photosensitive resin composition using the same
    2.
    发明申请
    Alkali soluble polymer and positive working photosensitive resin composition using the same 有权
    碱溶性聚合物和正性感光树脂组合物使用

    公开(公告)号:US20080131813A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-05

    申请号:US11979466

    申请日:2007-11-02

    IPC分类号: G03F7/004 C08F24/00

    摘要: The invention provides an alkali soluble polymer including a specific vinylketone phenol and a derivative thereof as radical polymerizable monomers and a positive working photosensitive resin composition containing the alkali soluble polymer and a photosensitizing agent. According to the invention, there can be provided an alkali soluble resin having high solvent resistance, high water resistance, high acid resistance, high alkali resistance, high thermal resistance, high transparency, excellent adhesiveness with a substrate, and the like and useful for the formation of a patterned resin film obtained by developing in an aqueous alkali solution and a positive working photosensitive resin composition including such an alkali soluble resin.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种包含特定乙烯基酮苯酚及其衍生物作为可自由基聚合单体的碱溶性聚合物和含有碱溶性聚合物和光敏剂的正性感光性树脂组合物。 根据本发明,可以提供耐溶剂性高,耐水性高,耐酸性高,耐碱性高,耐热性高,透明性高,与基材粘合性优异的碱溶性树脂等, 形成通过在碱性水溶液中显影获得的图案化树脂膜和包含这种碱溶性树脂的正性感光性树脂组合物。

    Method for producing bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexanes
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for producing bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexanes 有权
    双(氨基甲基)环己烷的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08865938B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-21

    申请号:US13877595

    申请日:2011-10-05

    摘要: A method for producing bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexanes includes a nuclear hydrogenation step of producing hydrogenated phthalic acids or phthalic acid derivatives by nuclear hydrogenation of phthalic acids or phthalic acid derivatives of at least one selected from the group consisting of phthalic acids, phthalic acid esters, and phthalic acid amides; a cyanation step of treating the hydrogenated phthalic acids or phthalic acid derivatives obtained in the nuclear hydrogenation step with ammonia, thereby producing dicyanocyclohexanes; and an aminomethylation step of treating the dicyanocyclohexanes obtained in the cyanation step with hydrogen, thereby producing bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexanes. In the cyanation step, metal oxide is used as a catalyst, and the obtained dicyanocyclohexanes have a metal content of 3000 ppm or less.

    摘要翻译: 制备双(氨基甲基)环己烷的方法包括核氢化步骤,其通过邻苯二甲酸或邻苯二甲酸衍生物的核氢化制备氢化邻苯二甲酸或邻苯二甲酸衍生物,所述邻苯二甲酸或邻苯二甲酸衍生物选自邻苯二甲酸,邻苯二甲酸酯, 和邻苯二甲酸酰胺; 氰化步骤,用氨处理在核氢化步骤中得到的氢化邻苯二甲酸或邻苯二甲酸衍生物,从而产生二氰基环己烷; 和在氰化步骤中用氢处理二氰基环己烷的氨基甲基化步骤,从而产生双(氨基甲基)环己烷。 在氰化步骤中,使用金属氧化物作为催化剂,所得到的二氰基环己烷的金属含量为3000ppm以下。

    HIGH-PRESSURE FUEL INJECTION PIPE HAVING CONNECTION HEAD PORTION, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
    5.
    发明申请
    HIGH-PRESSURE FUEL INJECTION PIPE HAVING CONNECTION HEAD PORTION, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    具有连接头部的高压燃油喷射管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120006298A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-12

    申请号:US13256347

    申请日:2010-03-24

    申请人: Eiji Watanabe

    发明人: Eiji Watanabe

    IPC分类号: F02M55/02 B21D19/00 B21D53/84

    摘要: To provide a high-pressure fuel injection pipe preventing like a generation crack of a pocket portion during formation of a connection head portion, and being robust against fatigue, wherein the connection head portion is configured such that cylindrical face has contours in a section along the axial direction of the pipe from an end portion of a fillet portion of an annular flange portion toward the seat face formed such that an opening angle θ to an axis of the pipe in the section in the axial direction of the pipe satisfies 0°

    摘要翻译: 为了提供一种高压燃料喷射管,其在形成连接头部分期间防止凹陷部分的产生裂纹,并且抵抗疲劳是鲁棒的,其中连接头部分被构造成使得圆柱形表面沿着沿着 从环形凸缘部分的圆角部分的端部朝向座面的管的轴向方向形成为开口角度; 在管的轴向截面中的管的轴线满足0°<&amp;&nbsp;&nlE; 20°,并且圆柱面在管的轴向方向上的长度h与从长度H的比例 连接头部的端部到圆筒部侧的圆筒面的端部满足0.33&nlE; h / H&nlE; 0.85。

    CELLULAR POTENTIAL MEASUREMENT CONTAINER
    7.
    发明申请
    CELLULAR POTENTIAL MEASUREMENT CONTAINER 审中-公开
    细胞电位测量容器

    公开(公告)号:US20100019782A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-28

    申请号:US11916947

    申请日:2006-06-28

    IPC分类号: G01R27/08

    CPC分类号: G01N33/48728

    摘要: The present invention provides a cellular potential measurement container that can measure a cellular potential with high accuracy while suppressing noise even when the number of the cells to be subjected to the measurement is increased. The cellular potential measurement container includes a first solution reservoir 14, a second solution reservoir 15, a partition substrate 18, a first electrode 27a, a second electrode 27b, a first measurement terminal 13a, and a second measurement terminal 13b. The first solution reservoir 14 and the second solution reservoir 15 are partitioned with the partition substrate 18, and the partition substrate 18 has a through hole 19. A first end of the through hole 19 is open toward the first solution reservoir 14 while a second end of the through hole 19 is open toward the second solution reservoir 15. The opening at the first end of the through hole 19 can hold a cell. The first electrode 27a is arranged so that a first solution can come into contact with the first electrode, and the second electrode 27b is arranged so that a second solution can come into contact with the second electrode. In the cellular potential measurement container with the above configuration, an electric signal amplifying device 16 further is provided, and the first measurement terminal 13a or the second measurement terminal 13b is connected to the first electrode 27a or the second electrode 27b via this electric signal amplifying device 16.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种细胞电位测量容器,即使在要进行测量的细胞数量增加的同时,也可以以高精度测量细胞电位,同时抑制噪声。 细胞电位测量容器包括第一溶液储存器14,第二溶液储存器15,分隔基板18,第一电极27a,第二电极27b,第一测量端子13a和第二测量端子13b。 第一溶液储存器14和第二溶液储存器15被分隔基板18分隔开,分隔基板18具有通孔19.通孔19的第一端向第一溶液储存器14开口,而第二端 通孔19朝向第二溶液储存器15开口。通孔19的第一端处的开口可以容纳电池。 第一电极27a被布置成使得第一溶液可以与第一电极接触,并且第二电极27b被布置成使得第二溶液可以与第二电极接触。 在具有上述结构的细胞电位测量容器中,还设置有电信号放大装置16,并且第一测量端子13a或第二测量端子13b经由该电信号放大与第一电极27a或第二电极27b连接 设备16。

    PWM inverter control method
    10.
    发明授权
    PWM inverter control method 有权
    PWM逆变器控制方式

    公开(公告)号:US07042741B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-09

    申请号:US10517658

    申请日:2003-05-26

    IPC分类号: H02M1/12

    摘要: It is an object of the invention to provide a PWM inverter control method capable of causing a reduction in a noise and energy saving to be consistent with each other by the reduction in a noise and the limit of the number of switching operations.The invention provides a 2-level PWM inverter control method, in which switching of switching units connected in series is limited by setting the number of switching operations and a timing to output an optional voltage in order not to converge a frequency component of a noise caused by the switching and setting a lower limit to the number of switching operations in order to prevent the number of switching operations from being excessively decreased in that case when an operation frequency of an inverter is low, and increasing the number of switching operations and a set value of the timing in a constant ratio to the operation frequency and setting an upper limit to the number of switching operations in such a manner that the number of switching operations does not exceed a certain set value when the operation frequency of the inverter is increased.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种PWM逆变器控制方法,其能够通过降低噪声和开关次数的限制来使噪声和节能的降低彼此一致。 本发明提供了一种2级PWM逆变器控制方法,其中串联连接的开关单元的切换通过设置开关操作次数和输出可选电压的定时来限制,以便不会使产生的噪声的频率分量收敛 通过切换并设定切换次数的下限,以防止在逆变器的运行频率低的情况下开关动作次数过度减少,并且增加切换动作次数和设定值 以与运算频率恒定的比例设定定时的值,并且在变频器的运转频率增加时,使开关动作次数不超过某个设定值的方式设定开关动作次数的上限。