Readout controlling apparatus, reproducing apparatus, recording apparatus, and readout controlling method
    1.
    发明授权
    Readout controlling apparatus, reproducing apparatus, recording apparatus, and readout controlling method 失效
    读出控制装置,再现装置,记录装置和读出控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07281175B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-09

    申请号:US09503140

    申请日:2000-02-11

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00

    CPC分类号: G11B20/1803 G11B2020/1853

    摘要: A readout controlling apparatus for controlling reading conditions at the time of reading data coded in units of predetermined code blocks from a recording medium capable of performing error correction at a high reliability even when the playback conditions are poor by calculating an error rate using the number of bytes for which outer code error correction has been completed etc. in the error correction in an error corrector and controlling the reading conditions so that the error rate becomes small.

    摘要翻译: 一种读出控制装置,用于控制在从能够以高可靠性进行纠错的记录介质读取以预定代码块为单位编码的数据时的读取条件,即使当回放条件较差时,使用该数量的 在错误校正器中的纠错中已经完成了外码错误校正的字节等,并且控制读取条件使得错误率变小。

    Clutch device
    3.
    发明授权
    Clutch device 有权
    离合器装置

    公开(公告)号:US08109377B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-07

    申请号:US12357479

    申请日:2009-01-22

    摘要: In a clutch device wherein a plurality of clutch plates are relatively non-rotatably engaged with a clutch outer, a plurality of clutch disks disposed alternately with the clutch plates are relatively non-rotatably engaged with a clutch inner, and an end plate disposed so that the clutch plates and the clutch disks are disposed between itself and a piston slidably fitted in the clutch outer is relatively non-rotatably and axially movably supported on the clutch outer in the manner of being restricted in movement toward one end side in the axial direction, to prevent the clutch inner from coming out of position at the time of assembling the clutch device into position, thereby to enhance workability in the assembling operation, and to prevent the clutch inner from generating a collision sound by colliding against other member than the component members of the clutch device when the clutch is disengaged.

    摘要翻译: 在其中多个离合器片与离合器外部相对不可旋转地接合的离合器装置中,与离合器片交替设置的多个离合器盘与离合器内部相对不可旋转地接合,并且设置为使得 离合器片和离合器盘之间设置有可滑动地装配在离合器外壳中的活塞,其相对不可旋转地和轴向地可移动地支撑在离合器外侧上,以限制其在轴向方向上的一端侧移动, 为了防止在将离合器装置组装到位时离合器内部脱离位置,从而提高了组装操作的可操作性,并且防止离合器内部与构件的碰撞而产生碰撞声音 当离合器分离时离合器装置。

    Seat support structure
    4.
    发明授权
    Seat support structure 有权
    座椅支撑结构

    公开(公告)号:US07690730B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-06

    申请号:US11790258

    申请日:2007-04-24

    IPC分类号: A47C7/00

    CPC分类号: B62K5/01 B60N2/40 B62J1/12

    摘要: A seat support structure for facilitating assembly of a frame support member. The seat support structure includes a seat support portion mounted on a seat rail of a vehicle, the seat support portion having an opening portion; a mount rubber having an engaging groove portion on an outer peripheral portion thereof, an insertion portion arranged closer to a distal end side than the engaging groove portion, and a through hole penetrating through the mount rubber. Upon mounting the seat, the insertion portion of the mount rubber is inserted into the opening portion of the seat support portion, the portion of the seat to be supported is inserted into the through hole, and the mount rubber is moved in the radial direction in an inside of the opening portion, and a portion of a groove wall of the engaging groove portion is brought into pressure contact with the opening portion.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于便于组装框架支撑构件的座椅支撑结构。 座椅支撑结构包括安装在车辆的座椅轨道上的座椅支撑部分,座椅支撑部分具有开口部分; 安装橡胶,其外周部具有接合槽部,布置在比接合槽部更靠近前端侧的插入部以及穿过安装橡胶的通孔。 在安装座椅时,将安装橡胶的插入部分插入到座椅支撑部分的开口部分中,待支撑的座椅的部分插入到通孔中,并且安装橡胶沿径向方向移动 开口部分的内部和接合槽部分的槽壁的一部分与开口部分压力接触。

    Method of controlling continuously variable transmission
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of controlling continuously variable transmission 失效
    控制无级变速器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06632156B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-14

    申请号:US09821072

    申请日:2001-03-30

    IPC分类号: F16H6140

    摘要: A static hydraulic continuously variable transmission includes a fixed capacity swash type hydraulic pump and a variable capacity swash type hydraulic motor, connected by a hydraulic closed circuit. A control system and method controls hydraulic pressure in the variable transmission, and thereby reduces the likelihood of noise in the variable transmission under certain driving conditions. The hydraulic pressure is controlled by changing the inclination angle of a movable swash plate. The driving conditions which prompt the control system may include: (1) A signal voltage of a throttle sensor indicates the throttle opening is lower than a first threshold value; (2) A vehicle speed is over a second threshold value; (3) An acceleration is over a third threshold value; (4) An engine speed is below a fourth threshold value; and (5) Conditions (1) through (4) last for a predetermined period of time.

    摘要翻译: 静液压无级变速器包括一个固定容量的斜盘式液压泵和一个可变容量的斜盘式液压马达,通过液压闭合回路连接。 控制系统和方法控制可变传动装置中的液压,从而降低在某些驾驶条件下在可变传动装置中的噪声的可能性。 通过改变可动斜盘的倾斜角来控制液压。 提示控制系统的驾驶条件可以包括:(1)节气门传感器的信号电压指示节气门开度低于第一阈值; (2)车速超过第二阈值; (3)加速度超过第三阈值; (4)发动机转速低于第四阈值; 和(5)条件(1)至(4)持续一段预定的时间段

    Muffler structure
    7.
    发明授权
    Muffler structure 有权
    消声器结构

    公开(公告)号:US06394225B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-28

    申请号:US09691214

    申请日:2000-10-19

    申请人: Kazuhiro Yasuda

    发明人: Kazuhiro Yasuda

    IPC分类号: F01N124

    摘要: To provide a muffler structure capable of lowering muffler cost. A muffler structure is provided in which a sound absorbing material is laid on the inside surface of an outer tube. The sound absorbing material is retained by an inner tube made of a metal that is punched with a plurality of holes. The inner tube is divided into a plurality of expansion chambers. Exhaust gas from an engine is led into the fiat expansion chamber by an inlet pipe. The exhaust gas is discharged out after being supplied to the second and third expansion chambers in succession through the connecting pipes. In the muffler structure, the inner tube is made of an approximately flat metal that is punched with a plurality of holes by bending the metal into circular form until its opposite edges are butted to each other, and is fitted in the outer tube, with the butt portions not jointed, so that the butt portions will come behind the connecting pipe when viewed from the inlet pipe side.

    摘要翻译: 提供能够降低消音器成本的消声器结构。 提供了一种消声器结构,其中吸声材料被放置在外管的内表面上。 吸音材料被冲压有多个孔的金属制的内管保持。 内管分为多个膨胀室。 来自发动机的排气通过入口管导入平锅膨胀室。 废气通过连接管连续供给到第二膨胀室和第三膨胀室后排出。 在消音器结构中,内管由大致平坦的金属制成,其通过将金属弯曲成圆形而冲压有多个孔,直到其相对的边缘彼此对接并且被装配在外管中, 对接部未被接合,使得当从入口管侧观察时,对接部分将落在连接管的后面。

    Ceramic composite material and its manufacturing method, and heat resistant member using thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    Ceramic composite material and its manufacturing method, and heat resistant member using thereof 失效
    陶瓷复合材料及其制造方法,以及使用其的耐热构件

    公开(公告)号:US06194083B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US09122636

    申请日:1998-07-27

    IPC分类号: B32B900

    摘要: A ceramic composite material comprises a ceramic material constituting a matrix, and dispersion particles disposed in the matrix in a dispersing manner. A specific shape of a ceramic composite material is, for instance, a sinter or a thermally sprayed layer. The dispersion particles are consisting of a composite oxide including at least one kind of a first metallic element selected from alkaline earth metals such as Mg and Ca, and at least one kind of a second metallic element selected from W, Ti, Ta, Mo, Nb, V, B, Te, Ge and Si, for instance, are composite oxide particles precipitated by reacting a compound containing a first metallic element and a compound including a second metallic element through heat treatment. The precipitated particles consisting of such a composite oxide can be dispersed as planar particles or acicular particles in the ceramic layer to which, for instance, thermal spraying is applied. The dispersion particles suppress deterioration of strength or toughness of the oxide based ceramic material under high temperature atmosphere.

    摘要翻译: 陶瓷复合材料包括构成基体的陶瓷材料和以分散方式设置在基质中的分散粒子。 陶瓷复合材料的特定形状是例如烧结体或热喷涂层。 分散粒子由包含选自碱土类金属如Mg和Ca中的至少一种第一金属元素和选自W,Ti,Ta,Mo中的至少一种第二金属元素的复合氧化物组成, 例如,Nb,V,B,Te,Ge和Si是通过热处理使包含第一金属元素的化合物和包括第二金属元素的化合物反应而沉淀的复合氧化物颗粒。 由这种复合氧化物构成的沉淀粒子可以作为平面粒子或针状粒子分散在例如进行热喷涂的陶瓷层中。 分散颗粒抑制氧化物基陶瓷材料在高温气氛下的强度或韧性的劣化。

    Thunder cloud observation system
    9.
    发明授权
    Thunder cloud observation system 失效
    雷云观测系统

    公开(公告)号:US5839089A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-17

    申请号:US546449

    申请日:1995-10-20

    CPC分类号: G01S13/951

    摘要: In the thunder cloud observation system of the present invention, the vertical direction accumulated water content (VIL) is calculated by the VIL arithmetic operation unit from echo strength data obtained by the climate radar, the echo peak temperature is obtained by the echo peak temperature arithmetic operation unit with reference to altitude-temperature comparison data on the basis of high atmospheric climate data, the precipitation area is determined by the area determination unit from the VIL data, and the thunder cloud area generated within the precipitation area is identified from the echo peak temperature data. The thunder cloud area determined by the area determination unit is subjected to the correlation processes in terms of distance and overlapping area by the identification/tracking process unit, thus performing the identification/tracking, and the results of the processes of the area judgment unit and the identification/tracking process unit are displayed in the image display unit. Therefore, even a thunder cloud area regionally generated within a cloud expanding at a relative low altitude can be identified, and the area thereof can be detected and tracked.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的雷云观测系统中,通过VIL算术运算单元从气候雷达获得的回波强度数据计算垂直方向累积含水量(VIL),回波峰值温度由回波峰值温度运算 运行单位根据高气候气候数据参考高度 - 温度比较数据,降水面积由区域确定单元根据VIL数据确定,降水区域内产生的雷云区域由回波峰值 温度数据。 由区域确定单元确定的雷云区域通过识别/跟踪处理单元进行距离和重叠区域的相关处理,从而执行识别/跟踪,并且区域判断单元和 识别/跟踪处理单元被显示在图像显示单元中。 因此,即使在相对低的高度扩展的云中区域地产生的雷云区域也可以被识别,并且可以检测和跟踪其面积。

    Error correction method
    10.
    发明授权
    Error correction method 失效
    纠错方式

    公开(公告)号:US5408477A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-18

    申请号:US806161

    申请日:1991-12-12

    CPC分类号: H03M13/151

    摘要: Q- or P-sequence error correction is suitable for correcting errors of data stored in a CD-ROM. Errors of data are corrected using a 2-word parity code added to the data and input pointers that have been set for the words that are presumed to be subjected to errors. Output pointers are set for respective words of data which are presumed not to be error-corrected completely.

    摘要翻译: Q或P序列错误校正适用于校正存储在CD-ROM中的数据的错误。 使用添加到数据的2字奇偶校验码校正数据的错误,以及为被假设为经历错误的字已设置的输入指针。 输出指针针对相应的数据字设置,这些数据被推定为不被完全纠错。