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    Method and apparatus for forming oxide coating
    2.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for forming oxide coating 有权
    用于形成氧化物涂层的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090205965A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-08-20

    申请号：US10583775

    申请日：2004-11-09

    申请人： Wataru Kurokawa ,  Hiroshi Matsubayashi ,  Mitsuhide Aihara ,  Masanobu Matsubara ,  Masatoki Ishida ,  Norimasa Maida

    发明人： Wataru Kurokawa ,  Hiroshi Matsubayashi ,  Mitsuhide Aihara ,  Masanobu Matsubara ,  Masatoki Ishida ,  Norimasa Maida

    IPC分类号： C25D11/00

    CPC分类号： C23C8/40 ,  C25D9/08

    摘要： Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for forming an oxide coating film with excellent corrosion resistance and adhesiveness on a cathode made of a metal plate by a simple process at low cost. A direct current voltage is applied between an anode (12) and a cathode (13) in an electrolyte solution which cathode (13) is made of a metal plate to be coated with oxide and arranged opposite to the anode (12), while supplying oxygen or a gas containing oxygen into the electrolyte solution, so that the metal plate cathode (13) is coated with oxide, thereby being formed into a oxide-coated metal plate.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种通过简单的方法以低成本形成由金属板制成的阴极，具有优异的耐腐蚀性和粘附性的氧化物涂膜的方法和装置。 在电解质溶液中的阳极（12）和阴极（13）之间施加直流电压，阴极（13）由要镀有氧化物的金属板制成并与阳极（12）相对设置，同时供应 氧气或含氧的气体进入电解质溶液中，使得金属板阴极（13）涂覆氧化物，从而形成氧化物涂覆的金属板。

    Surface-Treated Metal Materials, Method of Treating the Surfaces Thereof, Resin-Coated Metal Materials, Cans and Can Lids
    3.
    发明申请
    Surface-Treated Metal Materials, Method of Treating the Surfaces Thereof, Resin-Coated Metal Materials, Cans and Can Lids 审中-公开
    表面处理金属材料，其表面处理方法，树脂涂层金属材料，罐头和罐盖

    公开(公告)号：US20080057336A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-03-06

    申请号：US11571133

    申请日：2004-06-22

    申请人： Wataru Kurokawa ,  Hiroshi Matsubayashi ,  Mitsuhide Aihara ,  Shigeya Takahashi ,  Masanobu Matsubara ,  Masatoshi Ishida ,  Norimasa Maida

    发明人： Wataru Kurokawa ,  Hiroshi Matsubayashi ,  Mitsuhide Aihara ,  Shigeya Takahashi ,  Masanobu Matsubara ,  Masatoshi Ishida ,  Norimasa Maida

    IPC分类号： B32B15/20 ,  C25D3/54

    CPC分类号： C25D11/00 ,  Y10T428/1266

    摘要： A surface-treated metal material having, formed on the surface of a metal base member, an inorganic surface-treating layer that contains inorganic components or, further, having an organic surface-treating layer formed on the inorganic surface-treating layer, the inorganic surface-treating layer containing at least M (M is at least one of Ti, Zr or Al), O and F. The organic surface-treating layer comprises a silane coupling agent containing Si in an amount of 0.8 to 30 mg/m2 or a phenol-type water-soluble organic compound. The surface treatment without using chromium can be applied to various metal base members featuring excellent environmental friendliness, excellent resistance against discoloration even when applied to tin-plated steel plates, and offering excellent characteristics such as the close adhesion to the organic resin coating, adhesive property, corrosion resistance and dent resistance. Owing to the cathodic treatment in an aqueous solution, further, the surface-treated metal material can be produced at a high speed, easily and at a low cost.

    摘要翻译： 一种表面处理金属材料，其在金属基材的表面上形成有无机成分的无机表面处理层，或者在无机表面处理层上形成有机表面处理层， 含有至少M（M是Ti，Zr或Al中的至少一种），O和F的表面处理层。有机表面处理层包含含有0.8至30mg / m 2的Si的硅烷偶联剂， SUP> 2或酚型水溶性有机化合物。 不使用铬的表面处理可以应用于环境友好性优异的各种金属基材，即使在镀锡钢板上也具有优异的抗变色性，并且具有优异的特性，例如与有机树脂涂层的密合性，粘合性 ，耐腐蚀性和耐凹痕性。 另外，由于在水溶液中进行阴极处理，因此能够以高速，容易且成本低的方式制造表面处理金属材料。

    Can body having improved impact
    4.
    发明授权
    Can body having improved impact 失效
    身体有改善的影响

    公开(公告)号：US6136395A

    公开(公告)日：2000-10-24

    申请号：US886121

    申请日：1997-06-30

    申请人： Michiko Tsurumaru ,  Hiroshi Matsubayashi ,  Kazuhisa Masuda ,  Masatsune Shibue

    发明人： Michiko Tsurumaru ,  Hiroshi Matsubayashi ,  Kazuhisa Masuda ,  Masatsune Shibue

    IPC分类号： B32B15/08 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B65D1/16 ,  B65D25/14 ,  C09D167/02 ,  B32B15/20

    CPC分类号： B32B27/36 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B65D1/165 ,  B65D25/14 ,  C09D167/02 ,  Y10S220/906 ,  Y10T428/1355 ,  Y10T428/31786

    摘要： A metal can body of improved impact resistance of the body wall is formed by drawing and/or pressing subsequent to preliminary coating of an organic resin on at least one side of the metal surface that becomes the inner surface of the can body. The main component of the organic resin coating is a polyester resin containing oriented crystals. The intrinsic viscosity (IV) of the polyester layer is 0.60 or higher. Parameter A representing the ratio of axial orientation in the direction of the can height is A.gtoreq.0.40. and Parameter B representing the degree of plane orientation of axially oriented crystals in the direction of the can height is B.gtoreq.0.00.

    摘要翻译： 通过在成为罐体的内表面的金属表面的至少一侧上的有机树脂的预先涂布之后通过拉伸和/或压制来形成体壁的改善的抗冲击性的金属罐体。 有机树脂涂料的主要成分是含有取向晶体的聚酯树脂。 聚酯层的特性粘度（IV）为0.60以上。 表示罐身高度方向轴向取向比的参数A为A> / = 0.40。 并且表示轴向取向晶体在罐高度方向上的平面取向度的参数B为B> / = 0.00。

    Butt-welded cans and process for manufacturing the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Butt-welded cans and process for manufacturing the same 失效
    对焊罐和制造工艺相同

    公开(公告)号：US4840304A

    公开(公告)日：1989-06-20

    申请号：US239662

    申请日：1988-09-02

    申请人： Nobuyuki Sato ,  Hiroshi Matsubayashi ,  Seishichi Kobayashi ,  Minoru Mitsuhashi ,  Kenji Matsuno ,  Kazuhisa Ishibashi

    发明人： Nobuyuki Sato ,  Hiroshi Matsubayashi ,  Seishichi Kobayashi ,  Minoru Mitsuhashi ,  Kenji Matsuno ,  Kazuhisa Ishibashi

    IPC分类号： B23K26/18 ,  B23K26/24 ,  B23K26/26 ,  B23K26/32 ,  B23K35/22

    CPC分类号： B23K35/224 ,  B23K26/18 ,  B23K26/244 ,  B23K26/262 ,  B23K26/32 ,  B23K26/322 ,  B23K2201/34 ,  B23K2203/04 ,  B23K2203/50 ,  Y10S220/29 ,  Y10T29/5185 ,  Y10T428/1355

    摘要： A process for manufacturing the butt-welded cans comprises the steps of applying a 0.5 to 3.5 .mu.m thick organic resin film for preventing the adhesion of melted metal particles to at least a 1-mm-wide region from the butt-weld portion edge of at least the inner surface of a steel plate can blank, and butt-welding the edges of the can blank by the use of a laser, or alternatively applying a 0.5 to 7.0.mu.m thick organic resin film, butting the edges of the can blank, and laser-welding the butted edges while a cooling device is brought into contact with the butted edges from the inner side of each can. In this case, it is preferred that the coating material having high thermal decomposition resistance is applied to the whole outer surface of each can, and the weld portion is then butt-welded by means of a CO.sub.2 laser. The aforesaid coating material have the high resistance to thermal decomposition and is the material in which the temperature at which a thermogravimetric weight reduction ratio of the coating material reaches 50% is 470.degree. C. or more, i.e., the coating material comprising a phenolic resin or fluoride resin, or a coating material containing a polyorganosiloxane, metallic oxide or metallic powder.

    摘要翻译： 用于制造对接焊接罐的方法包括以下步骤：施加0.5-3.5μm厚的有机树脂薄膜，以防止熔融金属颗粒从至少1mm宽的区域与对接焊接部分边缘 至少钢板的内表面可以是空白的，并且通过使用激光对接罐坯的边缘，或者另外施加0.5至7.0μm厚的有机树脂膜，将罐坯边缘 并且在冷却装置从每个罐的内侧与对接边缘接触的同时激光焊接对接边缘。 在这种情况下，优选对每个罐的整个外表面施加具有高耐热分解性的涂层材料，然后通过CO 2激光将焊接部分对接。 上述涂料具有高耐热分解性，并且其中涂料的重量比重降低率达到50％的温度为470℃或更高的材料，即包含酚醛树脂的涂料 或氟化物树脂，或含有聚有机硅氧烷，金属氧化物或金属粉末的涂料。

    Can body and method of making the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Can body and method of making the same 失效
    身体和做法可以一样

    公开(公告)号：US4719329A

    公开(公告)日：1988-01-12

    申请号：US895928

    申请日：1986-08-13

    申请人： Kenji Matsuno ,  Hiroshi Matsubayashi ,  Kazuhisa Ishibashi ,  Kazuma Kuse ,  Nobuyuki Sato

    发明人： Kenji Matsuno ,  Hiroshi Matsubayashi ,  Kazuhisa Ishibashi ,  Kazuma Kuse ,  Nobuyuki Sato

    IPC分类号： B23K26/00 ,  B21D51/26 ,  B23K26/26

    CPC分类号： B21D51/2676 ,  B23K26/262 ,  B23K2203/04

    摘要： A can body of surface treated steel plate, such as TFS, having adjacent longitudinally extending edges of tubular shaped member welded by irradiation of laser beam and provided with inside surface of welded seam having reliable paint retaining characteristic and free from projections, such as upset. For the purpose, welding is carried out such that inside and outside width of molten-solidified zone and structure changed zone will be maintained within a predetermined range and that metallic wire or elongated backing strip is located oppositely to lower surface of both edges being butt-welded.

    摘要翻译： 表面处理钢板的罐体，例如TFS，具有通过激光束照射焊接的管状构件的相邻纵向延伸边缘并且具有可靠的油漆保持特性并且没有诸如镦锻的突起的焊缝内表面。 为此，进行焊接，使得熔融固化区域的内部和外部宽度和结构改变区域将保持在预定范围内，并且金属线或细长背衬条与两边缘的下表面相对定位， 焊接

    Packaging material comprising iron foil, and container and container lid composed thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    Packaging material comprising iron foil, and container and container lid composed thereof 失效
    包含铁箔的包装材料，以及由其组成的容器和容器盖

    公开(公告)号：US4686152A

    公开(公告)日：1987-08-11

    申请号：US799388

    申请日：1985-11-18

    申请人： Hiroshi Matsubayashi ,  Kazumi Hirota ,  Hisao Iwamoto ,  Tamio Fujiwara ,  Nobuyuki Sato ,  Tadahiko Katsura

    发明人： Hiroshi Matsubayashi ,  Kazumi Hirota ,  Hisao Iwamoto ,  Tamio Fujiwara ,  Nobuyuki Sato ,  Tadahiko Katsura

    IPC分类号： B32B15/08 ,  B65D1/28

    CPC分类号： B32B15/08 ,  B65D1/28 ,  Y10S220/917 ,  Y10S428/925 ,  Y10T428/12438 ,  Y10T428/12569 ,  Y10T428/12722 ,  Y10T428/12854 ,  Y10T428/12937

    摘要： Disclosed is a packaging material which comprises a laminate having an iron foil having a tensile strength (.sigma..sub.B) in the range represented by the following formula:100 kg/mm.sup.2 .gtoreq..sigma..sub.B .gtoreq.30 kg/mm.sup.2and a thickness (T) in the range represented by the following formula:120 .mu.m.gtoreq.T.gtoreq.15 .mu.mand being provided with a surface treatment layer containing metallic tin, metallic chromium or metallic nickel, and an organic resin covering having a total thickness (t) in the range represented by the following formula:T.sup.1/n C/.sigma..sub.B .gtoreq.t.gtoreq.3 .mu.mwherein n is 5.6 and C is 4630.A metal or pigment having an action of improving the processability, an anti-corrosive action and a hiding action is incorporated or contained in the organic resin coating layer. This packaging material is excellent in processability, corrosion resistance, storability, appearance characteristics and safety.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种包装材料，其包括具有在下式表示的范围内的拉伸强度（σB）的铁箔的层压体：100kg / mm 2> / =σB> / = 30kg / mm 2，厚度（ T）在由下式表示的范围内：120μm/ = T> / =15μm，并且设置有包含金属锡，金属铬或金属镍的表面处理层和具有总共的金属铬的有机树脂覆盖物 由下式表示的范围内的厚度（t）：T1 / nC / sigma B> / = t> / =3μm其中n为5.6，C为4630.具有改善加工性能的作用的金属或颜料， 在有机树脂涂层中掺入或包含防腐蚀作用和隐藏作用。 该包装材料的加工性，耐腐蚀性，保存性，外观特性和安全性优异。

    Condenser with a liquid-receiver
    10.
    发明授权
    Condenser with a liquid-receiver 失效
    冷凝器带有液体接收器

    公开(公告)号：US5868002A

    公开(公告)日：1999-02-09

    申请号：US897725

    申请日：1997-07-21

    申请人： Hiroshi Matsubayashi

    发明人： Hiroshi Matsubayashi

    IPC分类号： B60H1/00 ,  B60H1/32 ,  F25B39/04 ,  F25B43/00 ,  F28F9/04

    CPC分类号： B60H1/3229 ,  F25B39/04 ,  F25B43/006 ,  F28F9/0246 ,  F28F9/0251 ,  F25B2339/0441 ,  F25B2339/0446

    摘要： The present invention provides a condenser with a liquid-receiver that enables the omission of piping for connecting a liquid-receiver and a condenser. The liquid-receiver is connected to the condenser by a liquid-receiver holder. The liquid-receiver holder also is connected to the header of the condenser body. The liquid-receiver is flange connected to the liquid-receiver holder, whereby the liquid-receiver is held to the condenser body and both of them are internally communicated with one another through a passage formed in the liquid-receiver holder.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种具有液体接收器的冷凝器，其能够省略用于连接接收器和冷凝器的管道。 液体接收器通过液体接收器支架连接到冷凝器。 液体接收器支架也连接到冷凝器主体的头部。 液体接收器是法兰连接到液体接收器保持器，由此液体接收器被保持在冷凝器本体上，并且它们都通过形成在液体接收器保持器中的通道彼此内部连通。