摘要:
The invention relates to a method for controlling a continuously variable transmission with an electrohydraulic control, a selector device, and a controllable engaging clutch of a motor vehicle, especially one powered by an internal combustion engine, with a control device in a first operating mode automatically selecting and adjusting a gear ratio for the transmission from signals of the selector device and the operating parameters of the motor vehicle such as the throttle angle, driving speed and engine rpm, by means of curves selectable by the driver.It is proposed, in a second operating mode, to simulate a multi-step transmission influenceable directly by the driver. In order to permit use of this operating mode, only a few preset gear ratios are made available to the driver. In addition, from the operating parameters of the vehicle, but at least from a throttle signal value, as described in DE-OS 39 22 051, a parameter called driving activity SK(t) is obtained which evaluates the driving style of the driver or his behavior as a function of traffic situations relative to the control of the motor vehicle.The preset gear ratios are combined in groups. Depending on the driving activity SK(t) which has been determined, a group is selected. With higher driving activity SK(t), groups are selected in which the gear ratios are spread more widely and the number of gear ratios is greater. For less driving activity, SK(t) groups are selected whose spread is less and in which the number of gear ratios is smaller.
摘要:
A method for controlling a preferably electrohydraulically actuated continuously variable transmission of a motor vehicle equipped with an internal combustion engine provides, in and ahead of curves, a retention of the last gear ratio set. The gear-ratio determination is initiated when the accelerator pedal is released rapidly in coasting operation. The gear transmission determination is suspended as soon as, after expiration of a time interval following recognition of acceleration, no curve is being traversed. If, during expiration of the time interval, coasting operation is detected again, the gear transmission determination is maintained for an additional time interval. Upon termination of the gear-ratio determination, a relatively slow adaptation of the gear ratio to the setting corresponding to the control curve RKLj takes place.
摘要:
A method for control of a preferably electro-hydraulically activated automatic transmission of a motor vehicle equipped with an internal combustion engine provides for prevention of upshifting, i.e. reduction in translation in and before a curve. The upshift prevention is initiated if pressure is removed quickly from the gas pedal in idle operation. The upshift prevention is cancelled if the vehicle does not drive through a curve after elapse of a certain time period after traction operation is recognized. If idle operation is again recognized during elapse of the time period, the upshift prevention is maintained for another time period. After termination of the upshift prevention, step by step adjustment of the gear level to the value determined by the shifting characteristic field takes place.
摘要:
A method for controlling a continuously variable transmission, preferably activated electro-hydraulically, of a motor vehicle equipped with an internal combustion engine, provides for an increase of the transmission ratio while braking and especially while approaching a curve. Adherence to certain boundary conditions for this guarantees a safe driving behavior. The braking effect of the internal combustion engine is used more effectively by increasing the transmission ratio, so that the service brake is relieved of stress. In connection with a transmission-ratio retention mechanism before, during, and after curves, the motor vehicle with a continuously variable transmission controlled by this method can be accelerated nearly without delay when it comes out of the curve.
摘要:
An rpm-changing engaging device of a motor vehicle is controlled during an engaging process in such fashion that a curve is selected according to which the rpm difference based on the input rpm of the engaging device is adjusted between the input rpm of the engaging device and its output rpm by the engaging device indirectly or directly, corresponding to the value, determined prior to the engaging process or before the stopping of the motor vehicle, of a driving activity. A precondition is that the rpm difference, based on the input rpm of the engaging device and its output rpm. The curve is selected from a family of several engaging devices.
摘要:
This invention provides a method and apparatus for controlling a continuously variable speed transmission connected with an internal-combustion engine according to one or several characteristic control curves. A transmission ratio of the transmission is automatically set according to the position of a power control element. In order to be able to operate the internal-combustion at its consumption-optimal point, a "constant driving method" which requires only a low reserve of tractive force is detected, and transmission ratio is adjusted in response thereto, so that the internal-combustion engine is operated in its point of the lowest specific fuel consumption for the existing operating point of the vehicle.
摘要:
A process is described for controlling the actuating pressure in a control element (shift element) of an electrohydraulically controlled transmission of a motor vehicle during a change of the gear position. In the case of downshifts in the coasting operation, the hydraulic pressure in the transmission is preferably increased with the initiating of the shifting by way of the pressure control valve in a time-limited manner. Starting from a presettable or preset basic value, the amount of this filling pulse is automatically and in steps for each control operation in the course of the operation of the transmission adapted to a target value in such a manner that an input rotational speed of the transmission or a rotational speed of a driving engine connected in front of the transmission follows a predetermined sequence of movements.
摘要:
In order to adapt the shifting characteristics of an electrohydraulically controlled, automatically shifting transmission continuously to the dirver's driving style or to a just existing or real time traffic situation, the driving speed (v), the lateral acceleration (aq), the longitudinal acceleration (alb), the longitudinal deceleration (alv) and the engine rotational speed (nmot) in addition to the throttle valve position alpha, are detected and by way of characteristic diagrams and a linking function are added to form a parameter from which, by filtering, a driving activity is determined. This driving activity is finally used for the selection of a shifting program from a plurality of shifting programs ranging from a consumption-optimized shifting program (SKF1) to a power-optimized shifting program (SKF5).
摘要:
The invention provides a method and apparatus for controlling a continuously variable speed transmission of a motor vehicle driven by an internal-combustion engine, by means of a control arrangement having a selecting device which simulates a stepped transmission by adjusting transmission ratios in according to a group of preset transmission ratios. To prevent repeated up and down shifting, a control arrangement is provided with a unit for detecting driving situations in which a transmission ratio shift according to the preset transmission rations would be too large, and also a unit for adjusting the preset transmission ratio. The recognition unit activates the adjustment unit as soon as the above-described driving situation occurs, and the adjustment unit then changes a preset transmission ratio so that the motive force is adapted to the present motive resistance, allowing the vehicle to achieve a positive longitudinal acceleration.
摘要:
A method for controlling preferably an electro-hydraulic automatic transmission of a motor vehicle fitted with a combustion engine provides a gradual kick-down while braking. In particular the kick-down is performed when, in the course of approaching a bend, a condition is activated, which prevents upshifting. The upshift prevention is initiated when the accelerator pedal is released quickly during shearing action. The upshift prevention stops if after an interval, upon detection of tensile action, the vehicle does drive round a bend. The upshift prevention is followed by a gradual adaptation of the gear level to the shift parameter.