Determination of interface adsorption
    1.
    发明授权
    Determination of interface adsorption 失效
    界面吸附的测定

    公开(公告)号:US5982485A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US92969

    申请日:1998-06-08

    CPC分类号: G01N13/02 G01N2013/0241

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for determining the coverage of the interface between a liquid first phase and a liquid or gaseous second phase by at least one molecular species, at least the following procedural steps being carried out successively: the generation of a stream of droplets which contain at least the liquid first phase, in such a way that the droplets move along a droplet trajectory, and the non-contact determination of a measure of the coverage of the interface by the at least one molecular species at at least two different points along the droplet trajectory.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过至少一种分子种类确定液体第一相和液体或气态第二相之间的界面的覆盖度的方法和装置,至少以下程序步骤依次进行:产生液滴流 至少包含液体第一相,使得液滴沿着液滴轨迹移动,并且通过至少一个分子种类在至少两个不同点处的界面的覆盖范围的非接触确定 液滴轨迹。

    Use of solubilized carotenoid preparations for coloring food preparations
    5.
    发明授权
    Use of solubilized carotenoid preparations for coloring food preparations 失效
    使用溶解的类胡萝卜素制剂用于着色食物制剂

    公开(公告)号:US06287615B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-11

    申请号:US08989135

    申请日:1997-12-11

    IPC分类号: A23L1272

    摘要: The use of solubilized carotenoid preparations is described for coloring foods, wherein solubilized carotenoid preparations are used which are produced by heating a suspension comprising from 1 to 40% by weight of one or more carotenoids, from 20 to 90% by weight of one or more nonionogenic emulsifiers and from 0 to 50% by weight of other additives to from 120 to 200° C. for a short time and turbulently mixing the homogeneous solution with amounts of water or an aqueous solution comprising hydrophilic antioxidants with or without other surface-active additives at from 10 to 95° C. to form a solubilized preparation having a carotenoid content of from 0.5 to 10% by weight.

    摘要翻译: 描述使用溶解的类胡萝卜素制剂用于着色食物,其中使用溶解的类胡萝卜素制剂,其通过加热含有1至40重量%的一种或多种类胡萝卜素的悬浮液,20至90重量%的一种或多种 非离子乳化剂和0至50重量%的其它添加剂至120至200℃,短时间并将均匀溶液与含有或不含其它表面活性添加剂的亲水性抗氧化剂的水或水溶液的量混合均匀 在10至95℃下,形成类胡萝卜素含量为0.5至10重量%的溶解制剂。

    Stable aqueous solubilizates of carotenoids and vitamins
    7.
    发明授权
    Stable aqueous solubilizates of carotenoids and vitamins 失效
    稳定的类胡萝卜素和维生素水溶液

    公开(公告)号:US5891907A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-06

    申请号:US813978

    申请日:1997-03-10

    摘要: Stable aqueous solubilizates are disclosed suitable for parenteral administration, of carotenoids and vitamins or vitamin derivatives, in which the carotenoid and the water-insoluble vitamins are, with the aid of a nonionic emulsifier, in the form of a micellar solution, the micelles being smaller than 100 nm, wherein the solubilizates comprise, in amounts based on the solubilizate, at least one carotenoid in a concentration of from 0.1 to 10% by weight, the water-insoluble, lipophilic vitamins or vitamin derivatives in a concentration of from 0.1 to 20% by weight and the nonionic emulsifiers in a concentration of from 1 to 40% by weight, with the proviso that the content of lipophilic vitamins is at least as large as that of the carotenoid.

    摘要翻译: 公开了稳定的水溶性溶剂,其适用于肠胃外给药,类胡萝卜素和维生素或维生素衍生物,其中类胡萝卜素和水不溶性维生素是借助非离子乳化剂以胶束溶液的形式,胶束较小 浓度为0.1至10重量%的至少一种类胡萝卜素,浓度为0.1至10重量%的水不溶性,亲脂性维生素或维生素衍生物,其浓度为0.1至20重量% 重量百分比和浓度为1至40重量%的非离子乳化剂,条件是亲脂性维生素的含量至少与类胡萝卜素的含量一样大。