Color filter for liquid crystal display device and method for producing
the color filter
    1.
    发明授权
    Color filter for liquid crystal display device and method for producing the color filter 失效
    液晶显示装置用滤色片及滤色片的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5705302A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-06

    申请号:US468479

    申请日:1995-06-06

    IPC分类号: G02B5/20 G02F1/1335

    CPC分类号: G02B5/20 G02F1/1335

    摘要: A color filter for a liquid crystal display device comprises an optically transparent substrate, a transparent conductive layer formed on the substrate, and a color layer formed on the transparent conductive layer with red, green and blue pixels arranged in a predetermined pattern. The color layer comprises pigments for coloring purpose and transparent conductive particles having a hydrophobic surface. The transparent conductive particles are included from 5% to 50% by volume of the color layer. The color layer may preferably have a specific resistivity of from 10.sup.-1 .OMEGA..multidot.cm to 10.sup.8 .OMEGA..multidot.cm. The transparent conductive particles comprise base transparent conductive particles having a hydrophobic compound bound on their surface by coupling or graft polymerization. A typical process of the color filter production comprises the steps of: (a) forming the transparent conductive layer of a predetermined pattern on the transparent substrate, (b) preparing a micelle colloid dispersion by dispersing a pigment and transparent conductive particles having hydrophobic surface in a medium containing a redox reactive surfactant and an electrolyte, and (c) carrying out an electrolysis in the micelle colloid dispersion by utilizing the transparent conductive layer on the transparent substrate for the anode to deposit the color layer comprising the pigment and the transparent conductive particles on the transparent conductive layer.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置的滤色器包括光学透明基板,形成在基板上的透明导电层,以及以透明导电层形成的以预定图案排列的红色,绿色和蓝色像素的彩色层。 着色层包含用于着色的颜料和具有疏水表面的透明导电颗粒。 透明导电颗粒占彩色层的5%至50%(体积)。 彩色层可以优选具有10-1欧米伽×10 8欧姆×厘米的比电阻率。 透明导电颗粒包括具有通过偶联或接枝聚合在其表面上结合的疏水性化合物的基底透明导电颗粒。 彩色滤光片制造的典型工艺包括以下步骤:(a)在透明基板上形成预定图案的透明导电层,(b)通过将颜料和具有疏水表面的透明导电颗粒分散在其中制备胶束胶体分散体 含有氧化还原反应性表面活性剂和电解质的介质,(c)通过利用透明基板上的透明导电层进行负极沉积包含颜料和透明导电颗粒的着色层在胶束胶体分散液中进行电解 在透明导电层上。

    Color filter and method of preparation
    2.
    发明授权
    Color filter and method of preparation 失效
    滤色片及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5554466A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-10

    申请号:US406263

    申请日:1995-03-17

    IPC分类号: G03F9/00

    摘要: A color filter formed in accordance with the invention is formed by depositing a thin film of organic pigment an on electrode by electrochemical methods. An organic pigment is included in an aqueous micellar solution that includes a surfactant that has redox reactivity. The surfactant preferably has a metallocene such as ferrocene at the hydrophobic terminal end group. A transparent substrate having a transparent electrode thereon is emersed in the micellar solution. Voltage is applied to the transparent electrode and the organic pigment will form on the transparent electrode. Conductive particles, polymer material or conductive polymer material can be included with or on the pigment. Alternatively, the polymer or conductive polymer can be layered.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明形成的滤色器通过电化学方法在电极上沉积有机颜料的薄膜而形成。 水性胶束溶液中含有有机颜料,其包括具有氧化还原反应性的表面活性剂。 表面活性剂优选在疏水性末端基团具有茂金属如二茂铁。 在其上具有透明电极的透明基板在胶束溶液中喷射。 对透明电极施加电压,在透明电极上形成有机颜料。 导电颗粒,聚合物材料或导电聚合物材料可以包含在颜料上或上。 或者,可以层叠聚合物或导电聚合物。

    Method of preparation of a color filter by electrolytic deposition of a
polymer material on a previously deposited pigment
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of preparation of a color filter by electrolytic deposition of a polymer material on a previously deposited pigment 失效
    通过在先前沉积的颜料上电解沉积聚合物材料来制备滤色器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5399450A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-21

    申请号:US183204

    申请日:1994-01-18

    IPC分类号: G03F9/00

    摘要: A color filter formed in accordance with the invention is formed by depositing a thin film of organic pigment an on electrode by electrochemical methods. An organic pigment is included in an aqueous micellar solution that includes a surfactant that has redox reactivity. The surfactant preferably has a metallocene such as ferrocene at the hydrophobic terminal end group. A transparent substrate having a transparent electrode thereon is emersed in the micellar solution. Voltage is applied to the transparent electrode and the organic pigment will form on the transparent electrode. Conductive particles, polymer material or conductive polymer material can be included with or on the pigment. Alternatively, the polymer or conductive polymer can be layered.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明形成的滤色器通过电化学方法在电极上沉积有机颜料的薄膜而形成。 水性胶束溶液中含有有机颜料,其包括具有氧化还原反应性的表面活性剂。 表面活性剂优选在疏水性末端基团具有茂金属如二茂铁。 在其上具有透明电极的透明基板在胶束溶液中喷射。 对透明电极施加电压,在透明电极上形成有机颜料。 导电颗粒,聚合物材料或导电聚合物材料可以包含在颜料上或上。 或者,可以层叠聚合物或导电聚合物。

    Bidirectional nonlinear resistor, active matrix liquid crystal panel
using bidirectional nonlinear resistor, and method for production
thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Bidirectional nonlinear resistor, active matrix liquid crystal panel using bidirectional nonlinear resistor, and method for production thereof 失效
    双向非线性电阻器,使用双向非线性电阻的有源矩阵液晶面板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5294560A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-15

    申请号:US674855

    申请日:1991-03-26

    摘要: A bidirectional nonlinear resistor for use as a nonlinear active element having a highly insulating organic film formed on a first conductor by polymerizing in an electrolytic solution containing a supporting electrolyte and a soluble organic compound, and a second conductor identical or not identical in kind with the first conductor formed on the organic film is provided. An active matrix substrate including a plurality of the bidirectional nonlinear resistor elements may be used to have a liquid crystal display panel. In a preferred embodiment, the electrolytic solution includes an alkali hydroxide as a supporting electrolyte so that dopant need not be removed after formation of the film. The electrolytic solution which is electrolytically polymerized to form the insulating organic film includes a monomer, preferably pyrrole, pyrrole derivatives, phenol or phenol derivatives, dissolved in an electrolytic solution.

    摘要翻译: 一种用作非线性有源元件的双向非线性电阻器,其具有通过在包含支持电解质和可溶性有机化合物的电解液中聚合而形成在第一导体上的高度绝缘的有机膜,以及与第一导体相同或不相同的第二导体 提供了形成在有机膜上的第一导体。 包括多个双向非线性电阻元件的有源矩阵基板可以用于具有液晶显示面板。 在优选的实施方案中,电解溶液包括碱性氢氧化物作为支持电解质,使得在形成膜之后不需要除去掺杂剂。 电解聚合以形成绝缘有机膜的电解液包括溶解在电解液中的单体,优选吡咯,吡咯衍生物,苯酚或酚衍生物。

    Method and apparatus for manufacturing color filter
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for manufacturing color filter 失效
    彩色滤光片制造方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US6056863A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-02

    申请号:US875177

    申请日:1997-07-21

    摘要: A method for manufacturing color filters, in which color layers for transmitting light within a specific wavelength range are formed on light-transmissive electrodes formed on a light-transmissive substrate. The light-transmissive electrodes are brought into contact with a deposition solution having an electrolytic solution and a pigment material dispersed therein. A voltage is applied through the contacting portions between the light-transmissive electrodes and the deposition solution. The deposition solution is then electrolyzed between the light-transmissive electrodes and a submerged electrode. Color layers are formed on the light-transmissive electrodes. Examples of possible methods to bring the light-transmissive electrodes into contact with the deposition solution include immersing the light-transmissive electrodes in the deposition solution, engaging the light-transmissive electrodes into contact with the surface of the deposition solution, and other methods.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 03392 Sec。 371日期:1996年7月21日 102(e)日期1996年7月21日PCT 1996年11月20日PCT PCT。 WO97 / 19373 PCT出版物 日期1997年5月29日一种制造滤色器的方法,其中在特定波长范围内传输光的彩色层形成在形成在透光基底上的透光电极上。 透光电极与分散有电解液和颜料的沉积溶液接触。 通过透光电极和沉积溶液之间的接触部分施加电压。 然后在透光电极和浸没电极之间电解沉积溶液。 彩色层形成在透光电极上。 使透光电极与沉积溶液接触的可能方法的实例包括将透光电极浸入沉积溶液中,使透光电极与沉积溶液的表面接触,以及其它方法。