摘要:
Aspects described herein generally relate to methods of making a phosphono paraffin comprising forming a reaction mixture by mixing a haloparaffin, a phosphite, and sodium iodide. Methods comprise heating the reaction mixture to form the phosphono paraffin. Aspects described herein further relate to a phosphono paraffin represented by formula (I):
wherein each instance of R1 is independently —H or
wherein each instance of R2 and R3 is independently linear or branched C1-20 alkyl, C1-20 cycloalkyl, or aryl; the number of instances where R1 is
of formula (I) is between about 2 and about 8; and n is an integer between 4 and 22.
摘要:
A low transition temperature mixture (LTTM) or deep eutectic solvent (DES) useful as a lubricating oil base stock and lubricating oil including a eutectic mixture of at least a first component and at least a second component. The at least first component comprises a hydrogen bond acceptor and the at least second component comprises a hydrogen bond donor. The eutectic mixture includes an equilibrium phase between the at least first component and the at least second component. The equilibrium phase does not exhibit physical characteristics of the at least first component in an unmixed state and the at least second component in an unmixed state. The at least first component and the at least second component form an intermolecular interaction between each other sufficient to prevent crystallization of the at least first component and the at least second component in the eutectic mixture. The eutectic mixture is a liquid at 20° C.
摘要:
The present invention describes the highly advantageous properties of a mixture of thiol-perfluoropolyether (PFPE) molecules with perfluorinated bisphosphonic (PF-BP) compounds. This mixture makes it possible in effect to obtain a lipophobic behavior (also referred to as “epilame” effect) with common watch-making lubricants on all the materials tested, including metals, inter alia gold and alloys thereof, ceramics and semiconductors, and gives the surface treated a good resistance to ageing and to cleaning products.
摘要:
The invention relates to the use of ionic liquids for production of water-resistant lubricating grease compositions, which are used in a temperature range from at least 30° C. to at least 180° C. and have good anticorrosion properties.
摘要:
The invention provides a lubricant composition containing (A) an ionic liquid having an anion represented by formula 1: (Rf1-SO2) (Rf2-SO2) N− or formula 2: (Rf3) (Rf3) (Rf3) PF3− wherein Rf1 and Rf2 in formula 1 may be the same or different and are each F, CF3, C2F5, C3F7 or C4F9, and Rf3 in formula 2 may be the same or different and is CF3, C2F5, C3F7 or C4F9; and (B) a fatty acid amine salt in an amount of 0.1 to 5.0 mass %, The lubricant composition of the invention can favorably be used under a high vacuum or an ultra high vacuum, or under high temperatures, and exhibits excellent rust prevention properties.
摘要:
A lubricating base oil includes at least one of ionic liquids containing a compound represented by a formula (1): Z+A−, in which Z+ represents a cation and A− represents an anion, in which Z+ is a cyclic quaternary ammonium ion having two different side chains and A− is a conjugated amide ion.
摘要:
The present invention provides a grease composition (7) which has a low friction and a low viscosity and is durable at a high temperature and a grease-sealed bearing (1) in which the grease composition is enclosed. The grease composition contains base oil, a thickener, and an additive. The base oil contains an ionic liquid consisting of a cation component and an anion component. The additive contains a corrosion inhibitor such as nitrites, molybdates or dibasic acid salts. The thickener is fluorine resin such as polytetrafluoroethylene. The grease composition (7) is applied to a periphery of each rolling element (4) of the grease-sealed bearing (1).
摘要:
This invention relates to the use of ionic liquids as lubricants in vapor compression systems for cooling or heating. This invention also relates to an apparatus for adjusting temperature that operates a vapor compression cycle.
摘要:
In a rolling bearing, a plurality of rolling elements are rollably retained by a retainer between an inner ring and an outer ring, while being substantially equidistantly arranged. The rolling bearing is filled with a grease composition which contains a base oil including of fluorocarbon polymer oil, and a thickening agent including a polytetrafluoroethylene. A conductive material is added in an amount of 0.1 to 10 wt %, based on the total weight of the grease composition, to the grease composition.
摘要:
A phosphazene compound of the formula (1) or (5) which has an arrangement such that perfluoroxyalkylene units selected from —CF2O— and —CF2CF2O— are randomly distributed, the compound having a functional terminal group A or group G A—OCH2CF2O(CF2CF2O)p(CF2O)qCF2CH2O—A (1) G—[OCH2CF2O(CF2CF2O)p(CF2O)qCF2CH2OH]6-z (5) wherein A is a group of the formula (a) and G is a group of the formula (g) shown in the specification, and a lubricant containing at least one of the phosphazene compounds of the formulas (1) and (5).