Method for generating ethylene by electrochemical selective hydrogenation of acetylene

    公开(公告)号:US11834750B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-05

    申请号:US18120544

    申请日:2023-03-13

    CPC classification number: C25B3/03 C25B3/25 C25B9/19

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for generating ethylene by electrochemical selective hydrogenation of acetylene, including the following steps: continuously feeding acetylene gas into an organic solvent at a flow rate of 1 sccm to 50 sccm to obtain a solution; adding an electrolyte in the form of a solution or a solid such that the solution has an electrolyte concentration of 0.1 M to 3 M, a conductivity of 100 μs·cm−1 to 500 μs·cm−1, and a current density of 10 mA·cm−2 to 300 mA·cm−2; adding a hydrogen source such that the solution has a proton concentration of 0.1 M to 28 M; turning on an electrochemical treatment unit, and conducting constant-current or constant-potential electrolysis such that the acetylene gas is continuously and efficiently converted into ethylene gas after the electrolysis is stably conducted. The method has simple operations, low energy consumption, and quick response.

    Electrochemical cells and electrochemical methods

    公开(公告)号:US11788193B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-17

    申请号:US15570848

    申请日:2016-04-29

    CPC classification number: C25B1/00 C25B3/23 C25B3/25 C25B9/17

    Abstract: An electrochemical cell and method for reducing carbon dioxide and/or dehydrogenating a hydrocarbon to an olefin are provided. The electrochemical cell includes a cathode having a first conducting component that is active toward adsorption and reduction of an oxidizing agent such as CO2; and an anode having a second conducting component that is active toward adsorption and oxidation of a reducing agent such as a hydrocarbon. Additionally, a hydrophobic modifier is present on at least a portion of a surface of the second conducting component or both the first and second conducting components. The method includes exposing the cathode to a CO2-containing fluid; exposing the anode to a hydrocarbon-containing fluid; and applying a voltage between the cathode exposed to the CO2-containing fluid and the anode exposed to the hydrocarbon-containing fluid, wherein the voltage is sufficient to simultaneously oxidize the hydrocarbon via a dehydrogenation reaction and reduce the CO2.

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