摘要:
A diesel exhaust fluid includes (a) water, (b) urea, (c) a 3-dimensional siloxane component, (d) optionally, a tridecyl alcohol ethoxylate, (e) optionally, an ammonium-containing salt, and (f) optionally, a titanium-containing salt or hydrate.
摘要:
A regeneration module is usable in conjunction with a diesel engine to control the operation of a regeneration cycle of the diesel engine. During the regeneration cycle, particulate matter collected in or on a diesel particulate filter of the diesel engine is removed to improve the operation of the diesel particulate filter. In various embodiments, the regeneration module only functions when manually activated by a user of the diesel engine such that the regeneration cycle is only initiated during desirable idle periods of the diesel engine.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for monitoring the pollutant emissions of a combustion engine comprising at least one piston, the translatable movement of which defines a combustion chamber, said engine being combined with an exhaust line that, in the direction of exhaust gas flow, comprises an oxidation catalyst, an NOx reduction catalyst, and a particle filter, the method being characterized by the use of a fuel comprising an additive assisting in soot combustion when re-refined by the particle filter, and according to at least one operating mode of the engine, the fuel is injected in accordance with a calibration minimizing carbon dioxide discharges by the engine.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for monitoring the pollutant emissions of a combustion engine comprising at least one piston (1), the translatable movement of which defines a combustion chamber, said engine being combined with an exhaust line (9) that comprises, in the direction of the exhaust gas flow, an oxidation catalyst (14), an NOx reduction catalyst (15), and a particle filter (18), the method being characterized by the use of a fuel comprising an additive assisting in soot combustion when re-refined by the particle filter (18) and, according to at least one operating mode of the engine, the fuel is injected in accordance with a calibration minimizing carbon dioxide discharges by the engine.
摘要:
Diesel or lean-burn engines which are fitted with an exhaust system provided with a particle filter are supplied with a fuel containing an additive capable of lowering the temperature at which the soot particles trapped by the particle filter can be burned and which essentially consists of an iron compound or essentially consists of an iron compound and of a cerium compound, and wherein the particle filter through which the exhaust gases produced by the combustion of the fuel in the engine pass is a catalytic filter in which the catalyst assists with the combustion of the soot particles; this improves soot combustion dynamics, particularly at low temperatures.
摘要:
The inventive system for controlling the regeneration of depollution means (1) which is integrated into the exhaust line (2) of a motor vehicle engine (3) and is associated with a common rail fuel supply means for carrying out the depollution means regeneration strategies (6) by using the fuel post-injections into the engine cylinders, wherein said system also comprises, for each regeneration, means (7) for calculating a total time spent in different regeneration strategies and means (8) for comparing said total time with a maximum threshold value (9) in order to stop the regeneration when said threshold is exceeded.
摘要:
An exhaust treatment system for a combustion source is disclosed. The exhaust treatment system may have a supply of catalyst configured to lower the combustion threshold value of an exhaust constituent, and an injector operable to selectively pass catalyst to the exhaust constituent. The exhaust treatment system may further have a controller in communication with the injector. The controller may be configured to determine a temperature of an exhaust flow, and operate the injector to pass catalyst in response to the combustion threshold value being greater than the determined temperature.
摘要:
The invention concerns a system for assisting regeneration of pollution management means (1) integrated in an exhaust line (3) of a diesel engine (4), wherein the engine (4) is associated with common ramp means (7, 8) injecting fuel into the cylinders thereof, based on at least one post-injection and adapted to implement, in isocouple, through modification of engine operation control parameters, at least two regeneration strategies called level 1 and level 2 strategies and a second regeneration strategy including level 1 strategies and a sequence alternating the level 2 and over-calibrated level 2 strategies, enabling different thermal levels to be achieved in the exhaust line. The invention is characterized in that it comprises means (8) for analyzing the loading state of the pollution management means and means (8) for comparing same to threshold values, to implement the first regeneration strategy for states with load lower than the threshold values or the second regeneration strategy for states with load higher than the threshold values.
摘要:
Methods for regenerating or improving the regeneration of a particulate filter and for improving the performance of a particulate filter during the operation of an internal combustion engine comprise lubricating the engine with a lubricant composition comprising additives that when combusted can form an ash deposit in the filter. The methods are particularly useful for diesel particulate filters on diesel engines that are equipped with an exhaust gas recirculation system.
摘要:
A system for assisting regeneration of a particle filter of an exhaust line (3) of a diesel engine associated with, in particular: a particle filter (7); an oxidation catalytic converter (6); a common system (8) for feeding fuel to the cylinders of the engine; means (16) for adding to the fuel an additive adapted to reduce the combustion temperature of the trapped particles and propagate their combustion; and monitoring means (17) for triggering a phase of regeneration of the particle filter by combustion of the particles trapped therein during a phase of multiple injections of fuel; characterized in that the particle filter (7) is impregnated with a catalyst for oxidizing the hydrocarbons and CO present in the exhaust gases flowing through said particle filter.