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公开(公告)号:US20170311077A1
公开(公告)日:2017-10-26
申请号:US15641271
申请日:2017-07-04
申请人: AMX, LLC
发明人: Fawad Nackvi
IPC分类号: H04R3/04 , H03F1/06 , H03F3/181 , H03F3/189 , H03F3/66 , H03G5/16 , H04R1/20 , H04R1/22 , H04R1/24 , H04R1/26 , H04R25/00 , H04R17/10 , H04R15/02 , H04R11/14 , H04R9/18 , H04S7/00 , A61F2/76
CPC分类号: H04R3/04 , A61F2002/765 , H03F1/06 , H03F3/181 , H03F3/189 , H03F3/66 , H03F2200/333 , H03F2200/348 , H03F2200/429 , H03F2200/451 , H03F2203/45264 , H03G5/165 , H04R1/20 , H04R1/22 , H04R1/227 , H04R1/24 , H04R1/26 , H04R9/18 , H04R11/14 , H04R15/02 , H04R17/10 , H04R25/353 , H04R25/48 , H04R25/558 , H04R2201/028 , H04R2205/021 , H04R2205/026 , H04R2227/005 , H04S7/307 , H04S2400/07
摘要: Disclosed are an apparatus and method of processing an audio signal to optimize audio for a room environment. One example method of operation may include recording the audio signal generated within a particular room environment and processing the audio signal to create an original frequency response based on the audio signal. The method may also include identifying a target sub-region of the frequency response which has a predetermined area percentage of a total area under a curve generated by the frequency response, determining whether the target sub-region is a narrow energy region, creating a filter to adjust the frequency response, and applying the filter to the audio signal.
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公开(公告)号:US09414164B2
公开(公告)日:2016-08-09
申请号:US14706251
申请日:2015-05-07
申请人: AMX LLC
发明人: Fawad Nackvi
CPC分类号: H04R3/04 , A61F2002/765 , H03F1/06 , H03F3/181 , H03F3/189 , H03F3/66 , H03F2200/333 , H03F2200/348 , H03F2200/429 , H03F2200/451 , H03F2203/45264 , H03G5/165 , H04R1/20 , H04R1/22 , H04R1/227 , H04R1/24 , H04R1/26 , H04R9/18 , H04R11/14 , H04R15/02 , H04R17/10 , H04R25/353 , H04R25/48 , H04R25/558 , H04R2201/028 , H04R2205/021 , H04R2205/026 , H04R2227/005 , H04S7/307 , H04S2400/07
摘要: Disclosed are an apparatus and method of processing an audio signal to optimize audio for a room environment. One example method of operation may include recording the audio signal generated within a particular room environment and processing the audio signal to create an original frequency response based on the audio signal. The method may also include identifying a target sub-region of the frequency response which has a predetermined area percentage of a total area under a curve generated by the frequency response, determining whether the target sub-region is a narrow energy region, creating a filter to adjust the frequency response, and applying the filter to the audio signal.
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公开(公告)号:US20150280663A1
公开(公告)日:2015-10-01
申请号:US14665374
申请日:2015-03-23
发明人: Yuuki NISHIZAWA
IPC分类号: H03F3/45
CPC分类号: H03F3/45076 , H03F1/14 , H03F3/45192 , H03F3/45475 , H03F3/45632 , H03F2200/135 , H03F2200/153 , H03F2203/45052 , H03F2203/45264
摘要: An amplifier circuit outputs a control signal for controlling a control target circuit and receives input of a feedback signal from the control target circuit. The amplifier circuit and the control target circuit constitute a feedback loop that includes a plurality of poles. A semiconductor capacitive element is provided for phase compensation in the feedback loop. The amplifier circuit includes an output branch that includes a first transistor having a first current terminal from which the control signal is output and a second current terminal connected to a power supply potential, and a branch that is connected in parallel to the output branch and includes a cascode circuit. The cascode circuit includes a second transistor having third and fourth current terminals, and a third transistor having fifth and sixth current terminals. The fourth and fifth current terminals are connected to each other. The semiconductor capacitive element that obtains the Miller effect is connected between the control target circuit and the fourth and fifth current terminals.
摘要翻译: 放大电路输出用于控制控制对象电路的控制信号,并接收来自控制对象电路的反馈信号的输入。 放大器电路和控制对象电路构成包括多个极的反馈回路。 在反馈回路中提供半导体电容元件用于相位补偿。 放大器电路包括输出支路,该输出支路包括第一晶体管,第一晶体管具有输出控制信号的第一电流端子和连接到电源电位的第二电流端子,以及与输出支路并联连接的支路, 一个共源共享电路。 共射共振电路包括具有第三和第四电流端子的第二晶体管,以及具有第五和第六电流端子的第三晶体管。 第四和第五电流端子彼此连接。 获得米勒效应的半导体电容元件连接在控制目标电路和第四和第五电流端子之间。
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公开(公告)号:US20140266447A1
公开(公告)日:2014-09-18
申请号:US14287381
申请日:2014-05-27
发明人: DONG PAN
IPC分类号: H03F3/45
CPC分类号: H03F3/45071 , G11C5/147 , G11C7/06 , G11C7/065 , G11C7/12 , G11C11/4091 , G11C11/4097 , H03F3/45183 , H03F2203/45264
摘要: Circuits, devices and methods are provided, such as an amplifier (e.g., a voltage regulator) that includes a feedback circuit that supplies negative feedback through a feedback path. One such feedback path includes a capacitance coupled in series with a “one-way” isolation circuit through which a feedback signal is coupled. The “one-way” isolation circuit my allow the feedback signal to be coupled from a “downstream” node, such as an output node, to an “upstream” node, such as a node at which an error signal is generated to provide negative feedback. However, the “one-way” isolation circuit may substantially prevent variations in the voltage at the upstream node from being coupled to the capacitance in the isolation circuit. As a result, the voltage at the upstream node may quickly change since charging and discharging of the capacitance responsive to voltage variations at the upstream node may be avoided.
摘要翻译: 提供了电路,装置和方法,例如放大器(例如,电压调节器),其包括通过反馈路径提供负反馈的反馈电路。 一个这样的反馈路径包括与“单向”隔离电路串联耦合的电容,通过该电路耦合反馈信号。 “单向”隔离电路允许反馈信号从诸如输出节点的“下游”节点耦合到“上游”节点,例如产生错误信号以产生负值的节点 反馈。 然而,“单向”隔离电路可以基本上防止上游节点处的电压变化与隔离电路中的电容耦合。 结果,可以避免上游节点处的电压响应于上游节点处的电压变化而对电容进行充电和放电,所以上游节点处的电压可能快速变化。
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5.
公开(公告)号:US20100237884A1
公开(公告)日:2010-09-23
申请号:US12789928
申请日:2010-05-28
申请人: Klaas BULT , Ramon A. Gomez
发明人: Klaas BULT , Ramon A. Gomez
IPC分类号: G01R27/28
CPC分类号: H03D3/18 , H01F17/0006 , H01F17/0013 , H01F27/34 , H01F27/40 , H01F27/42 , H01F2017/0053 , H01F2021/125 , H01L23/5227 , H01L27/0248 , H01L27/0251 , H01L27/08 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/3011 , H03B5/04 , H03B5/364 , H03D7/161 , H03D7/18 , H03F1/26 , H03F1/3211 , H03F3/195 , H03F3/45183 , H03F3/45188 , H03F3/68 , H03F3/72 , H03F2200/111 , H03F2200/294 , H03F2200/372 , H03F2200/447 , H03F2200/63 , H03F2203/45264 , H03F2203/45286 , H03G1/0023 , H03G1/0029 , H03G3/3052 , H03H7/25 , H03H11/04 , H03H11/1291 , H03H11/53 , H03H11/54 , H03H19/004 , H03J1/0075 , H03J3/04 , H03J3/08 , H03J3/185 , H03J2200/10 , H03L7/10 , H03L7/183 , H03L7/23 , H03L2207/06 , H01L2924/00
摘要: An integrated receiver with channel selection and image rejection substantially implemented on a single CMOS integrated circuit is described. A receiver front end provides programmable attenuation and a programmable gain low noise amplifier. Frequency conversion circuitry advantageously uses LC filters integrated onto the substrate in conjunction with image reject mixers to provide sufficient image frequency rejection. Filter tuning and inductor Q compensation over temperature are performed on chip. The filters utilize multi track spiral inductors. The filters are tuned using local oscillators to tune a substitute filter, and frequency scaling during filter component values to those of the filter being tuned. In conjunction with filtering, frequency planning provides additional image rejection. The advantageous choice of local oscillator signal generation methods on chip is by PLL out of band local oscillation and by direct synthesis for in band local oscillator. The VCOs in the PLLs are centered using a control circuit to center the tuning capacitance range. A differential crystal oscillator is advantageously used as a frequency reference. Differential signal transmission is advantageously used throughout the receiver.
摘要翻译: 描述了基本上在单个CMOS集成电路上实现的具有信道选择和图像抑制的集成接收机。 接收机前端提供可编程衰减和可编程增益低噪声放大器。 频率转换电路有利地使用集成到衬底上的LC滤波器与图像抑制混合器结合,以提供足够的图像频率抑制。 过滤器调谐和电感Q补偿温度在芯片上执行。 滤波器采用多轨螺旋电感。 使用本地振荡器调整滤波器以调整替代滤波器,以及滤波器组件值期间的频率缩放与被调谐的滤波器的频率缩放。 结合滤波,频率规划提供了额外的镜像抑制。 片上本地振荡器信号产生方法的有利选择是通过PLL带外本地振荡和通过频带本地振荡器的直接合成。 PLL中的VCO使用控制电路居中,使调谐电容范围居中。 差分晶体振荡器有利地用作频率参考。 差分信号传输有利地用于整个接收机。
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公开(公告)号:US20080284919A1
公开(公告)日:2008-11-20
申请号:US12219925
申请日:2008-07-30
申请人: Pieter Vorenkamp , Klaas Bult , Frank Carr , Christopher M. Ward , Ralph Duncan , Tom W. Kwan , James Y.C. Chang , Haideh Khorramabadi
发明人: Pieter Vorenkamp , Klaas Bult , Frank Carr , Christopher M. Ward , Ralph Duncan , Tom W. Kwan , James Y.C. Chang , Haideh Khorramabadi
CPC分类号: H03D3/18 , H01F17/0006 , H01F17/0013 , H01F27/34 , H01F27/40 , H01F27/42 , H01F2017/0053 , H01F2021/125 , H01L23/5227 , H01L27/0248 , H01L27/0251 , H01L27/08 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/3011 , H03B5/04 , H03B5/364 , H03D7/161 , H03D7/18 , H03F1/26 , H03F1/3211 , H03F3/195 , H03F3/45183 , H03F3/45188 , H03F3/68 , H03F3/72 , H03F2200/111 , H03F2200/294 , H03F2200/372 , H03F2200/447 , H03F2200/63 , H03F2203/45264 , H03F2203/45286 , H03G1/0023 , H03G1/0029 , H03G3/3052 , H03H7/25 , H03H11/04 , H03H11/1291 , H03H11/53 , H03H11/54 , H03H19/004 , H03J1/0075 , H03J3/04 , H03J3/08 , H03J3/185 , H03J2200/10 , H03L7/10 , H03L7/183 , H03L7/23 , H03L2207/06 , H01L2924/00
摘要: An integrated receiver with channel selection and image rejection substantially implemented on a single CMOS integrated circuit is described. A receiver front end provides programmable attenuation and a programmable gain low noise amplifier. Frequency conversion circuitry advantageously uses LC filters integrated onto the substrate in conjunction with image reject mixers to provide sufficient image frequency rejection. Filter tuning and inductor Q compensation over temperature are performed on chip. The filters utilize multi track spiral inductors. The filters are tuned using local oscillators to tune a substitute filter, and frequency scaling during filter component values to those of the filter being tuned. In conjunction with filtering, frequency planning provides additional image rejection. The advantageous choice of local oscillator signal generation methods on chip is by PLL out of band local oscillation and by direct synthesis for in band local oscillator. The VCOs in the PLLs are centered using a control circuit to center the tuning capacitance range. A differential crystal oscillator is advantageously used as a frequency reference. Differential signal transmission is advantageously used throughout the receiver.
摘要翻译: 描述了基本上在单个CMOS集成电路上实现的具有信道选择和图像抑制的集成接收机。 接收机前端提供可编程衰减和可编程增益低噪声放大器。 频率转换电路有利地使用集成到衬底上的LC滤波器与图像抑制混合器结合,以提供足够的图像频率抑制。 过滤器调谐和电感Q补偿温度在芯片上执行。 滤波器采用多轨螺旋电感。 使用本地振荡器调整滤波器以调整替代滤波器,以及滤波器组件值期间的频率缩放与被调谐的滤波器的频率缩放。 结合滤波,频率规划提供了额外的镜像抑制。 片上本地振荡器信号产生方法的有利选择是通过PLL带外本地振荡和通过频带本地振荡器的直接合成。 PLL中的VCO使用控制电路居中,使调谐电容范围居中。 差分晶体振荡器有利地用作频率参考。 差分信号传输有利地用于整个接收机。
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7.
公开(公告)号:US07391257B1
公开(公告)日:2008-06-24
申请号:US11700405
申请日:2007-01-31
IPC分类号: H03F1/02
CPC分类号: H03F3/387 , A61B5/0002 , A61B5/04004 , A61B5/0428 , A61B5/053 , A61B5/103 , A61B5/7203 , A61B5/7217 , A61B5/7228 , A61B2560/0209 , A61N1/36521 , A61N1/3702 , A61N1/3704 , A61N2001/083 , H03F1/26 , H03F3/45183 , H03F3/45192 , H03F3/45475 , H03F3/45744 , H03F3/45968 , H03F2200/153 , H03F2200/252 , H03F2200/261 , H03F2200/271 , H03F2200/372 , H03F2200/375 , H03F2203/45028 , H03F2203/45138 , H03F2203/45212 , H03F2203/45264 , H03F2203/45396 , H03F2203/45512 , H03F2203/45534 , H03F2203/45551
摘要: This disclosure describes a chopper stabilized instrumentation amplifier. The amplifier is configured to achieve stable measurements at low frequency with very low power consumption. The instrumentation amplifier uses a differential architecture and a mixer amplifier to substantially eliminate noise and offset from an output signal produced by the amplifier. Dynamic limitations, i.e., glitching, that result from chopper stabilization at low power are substantially eliminated through a combination of chopping at low impedance nodes within the mixer amplifier and feedback. The signal path of the amplifier operates as a continuous time system, providing minimal aliasing of noise or external signals entering the signal pathway at the chop frequency or its harmonics. The amplifier can be used in a low power system, such as an implantable medical device, to provide a stable, low-noise output signal.
摘要翻译: 本公开描述了一种斩波稳定的仪表放大器。 放大器被配置为以低功耗实现稳定的低频测量。 仪表放大器使用差分架构和混频器放大器来基本上消除由放大器产生的输出信号的噪声和偏移。 通过在混频放大器和反馈中的低阻抗节点处的斩波的组合,基本上消除了在低功率下由斩波器稳定所产生的动态限制,即,短路。 放大器的信号路径作为连续时间系统工作,在斩波频率或其谐波处提供噪声或外部信号的最小混叠进入信号通路。 该放大器可用于诸如可植入医疗设备的低功率系统中,以提供稳定的低噪声输出信号。
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公开(公告)号:US07366486B2
公开(公告)日:2008-04-29
申请号:US10440085
申请日:2003-05-19
申请人: Pieter Vorenkamp , Klaas Bult , Frank Carr
发明人: Pieter Vorenkamp , Klaas Bult , Frank Carr
IPC分类号: H04B1/26
CPC分类号: H03D3/18 , H01F17/0006 , H01F17/0013 , H01F27/34 , H01F27/40 , H01F27/42 , H01F2017/0053 , H01F2021/125 , H01L23/5227 , H01L27/0248 , H01L27/0251 , H01L27/08 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/3011 , H03B5/04 , H03B5/364 , H03D7/161 , H03D7/18 , H03F1/26 , H03F1/3211 , H03F3/195 , H03F3/45183 , H03F3/45188 , H03F3/68 , H03F3/72 , H03F2200/111 , H03F2200/294 , H03F2200/372 , H03F2200/447 , H03F2200/63 , H03F2203/45264 , H03F2203/45286 , H03G1/0023 , H03G1/0029 , H03G3/3052 , H03H7/25 , H03H11/04 , H03H11/1291 , H03H11/53 , H03H11/54 , H03H19/004 , H03J1/0075 , H03J3/04 , H03J3/08 , H03J3/185 , H03J2200/10 , H03L7/10 , H03L7/183 , H03L7/23 , H03L2207/06 , H01L2924/00
摘要: An integrated receiver with channel selection and image rejection substantially implemented on a single CMOS integrated circuit is described. A receiver front end provides programable attenuation and a programable gain low noise amplifier. Frequency conversion circuitry advantageously uses LC filters integrated onto the substrate in conjunction with image reject mixers to provide sufficient image frequency rejection. Filter tuning and inductor Q compensation over temperature are performed on chip. The filters utilize multi track spiral inductors. The filters are tuned using local oscillators to tune a substitute filter, and frequency scaling during filter component values to those of the filter being tuned. In conjunction with filtering, frequency planning provides additional image rejection. The advantageous choice of local oscillator signal generation methods on chip is by PLL out of band local oscillation and by direct synthesis for in band local oscillator. The VCOs in the PLLs are centered using a control circuit to center the tuning capacitance range. A differential crystal oscillator is advantageously used as a frequency reference. Differential signal transmission is advantageously used throughout the receiver.
摘要翻译: 描述了基本上在单个CMOS集成电路上实现的具有信道选择和图像抑制的集成接收机。 接收机前端提供可编程衰减和可编程增益低噪声放大器。 频率转换电路有利地使用集成到衬底上的LC滤波器与图像抑制混合器结合,以提供足够的图像频率抑制。 过滤器调谐和电感Q补偿温度在芯片上执行。 滤波器采用多轨螺旋电感。 使用本地振荡器调整滤波器以调整替代滤波器,以及滤波器组件值期间的频率缩放与被调谐的滤波器的频率缩放。 结合滤波,频率规划提供了额外的镜像抑制。 片上本地振荡器信号产生方法的有利选择是通过PLL带外本地振荡和通过频带本地振荡器的直接合成。 PLL中的VCO使用控制电路居中,使调谐电容范围居中。 差分晶体振荡器有利地用作频率参考。 差分信号传输有利地用于整个接收机。
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公开(公告)号:US07209000B2
公开(公告)日:2007-04-24
申请号:US11054580
申请日:2005-02-08
IPC分类号: H03F1/02
CPC分类号: H03F3/387 , H03F1/08 , H03F3/45475 , H03F3/45986 , H03F2200/153 , H03F2200/261 , H03F2203/45264
摘要: Frequency stabilization of chopper-stabilized amplifiers using multipath hybrid double-nested Miller compensation. The compensation may provide a desired 6 dB/oct roll off for both instrumentation amplifiers and operational amplifiers. Various embodiments are disclosed.
摘要翻译: 使用多径混合双嵌套米勒补偿的斩波稳定放大器的频率稳定性。 补偿可以为仪表放大器和运算放大器提供所需的6 dB / oct滚动。 公开了各种实施例。
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公开(公告)号:US20070077908A1
公开(公告)日:2007-04-05
申请号:US11393899
申请日:2006-03-31
申请人: Pieter Vorenkamp , Klaas Bult , Frank Carr , Christopher Ward , Ralph Duncan , Tom Kwan , James Chang , Haideh Khorramabadi
发明人: Pieter Vorenkamp , Klaas Bult , Frank Carr , Christopher Ward , Ralph Duncan , Tom Kwan , James Chang , Haideh Khorramabadi
CPC分类号: H03D3/18 , H01F17/0006 , H01F17/0013 , H01F27/34 , H01F27/40 , H01F27/42 , H01F2017/0053 , H01F2021/125 , H01L23/5227 , H01L27/0248 , H01L27/0251 , H01L27/08 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/3011 , H03B5/04 , H03B5/364 , H03D7/161 , H03D7/18 , H03F1/26 , H03F1/3211 , H03F3/195 , H03F3/45183 , H03F3/45188 , H03F3/68 , H03F3/72 , H03F2200/111 , H03F2200/294 , H03F2200/372 , H03F2200/447 , H03F2200/63 , H03F2203/45264 , H03F2203/45286 , H03G1/0023 , H03G1/0029 , H03G3/3052 , H03H7/25 , H03H11/04 , H03H11/1291 , H03H11/53 , H03H11/54 , H03H19/004 , H03J1/0075 , H03J3/04 , H03J3/08 , H03J3/185 , H03J2200/10 , H03L7/10 , H03L7/183 , H03L7/23 , H03L2207/06 , H01L2924/00
摘要: An integrated receiver with channel selection and image rejection substantially implemented on a single CMOS integrated circuit is described. A receiver front end provides programable attenuation and a programable gain low noise amplifier. Frequency conversion circuitry advantageously uses LC filters integrated onto the substrate in conjunction with image reject mixers to provide sufficient image frequency rejection. Filter tuning and inductor Q compensation over temperature are performed on chip. The filters utilize multi track spiral inductors. The filters are tuned using local oscillators to tune a substitute filter, and frequency scaling during filter component values to those of the filter being tuned. In conjunction with filtering, frequency planning provides additional image rejection. The advantageous choice of local oscillator signal generation methods on chip is by PLL out of band local oscillation and by direct synthesis for in band local oscillator. The VCOs in the PLLs are centered using a control circuit to center the tuning capacitance range. A differential crystal oscillator is advantageously used as a frequency reference. Differential signal transmission is advantageously used throughout the receiver.
摘要翻译: 描述了基本上在单个CMOS集成电路上实现的具有信道选择和图像抑制的集成接收机。 接收机前端提供可编程衰减和可编程增益低噪声放大器。 频率转换电路有利地使用集成到衬底上的LC滤波器与图像抑制混合器结合,以提供足够的图像频率抑制。 过滤器调谐和电感Q补偿温度在芯片上执行。 滤波器采用多轨螺旋电感。 使用本地振荡器调整滤波器以调整替代滤波器,以及滤波器组件值期间的频率缩放与被调谐的滤波器的频率缩放。 结合滤波,频率规划提供了额外的镜像抑制。 片上本地振荡器信号产生方法的有利选择是通过PLL带外本地振荡和通过频带本地振荡器的直接合成。 PLL中的VCO使用控制电路居中,使调谐电容范围居中。 差分晶体振荡器有利地用作频率参考。 差分信号传输有利地用于整个接收机。
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