摘要:
A mask including a plurality of baffles, a frame and a light transmission region, and a photo alignment method are provided. A support component and a movable component are disposed on the frame. The baffle is configured to block the light transmission region. The support component is configured to support the baffle which blocks the light transmission region. The movable component is configured to move the baffle to a position blocking the light transmission region.
摘要:
A phototool comprises an optically transparent substrate having designed pattern and a protective layer on the substrate. The protective layer comprises a cured hardcoat composition. The hardcoat composition comprises (i) one or more epoxy silane compounds (ii) one or more fluorochemical additives selected from the group consisting of perfluoropolyether-urethane silanes and silane-functionalized perfluoropolyether acrylate oligomers, and (iii) photo-acid generator.
摘要:
The use of a red-sensitising trinuclear merocyanine dye and an osmium dopant according to formula (I): [Os(NZ)L5]r wherein Z is sulphur or oxygen, L is a ligand and r is 0, −1, −2 or −3, in photographic silver halide emulsions for use in photographic materials, result in a reduction and/or prevention of speed gain in the emulsion over time without significant speed loss.
摘要:
The present invention is configured such that a wiring pattern, formed by forming an etching resist on metal foil that has been layered on an insulating resin board and performing etching via this etching resist, is provided with a circuit pattern constituting an electronic circuit and a dummy pattern provided in the vicinity of and separated from the circuit pattern, such that side etching of the circuit pattern is suppressed by mitigating the rate at which etching advances for the circuit pattern.
摘要:
A wiring substrate is manufactured in short TAT.Wirings of the wiring substrate are formed by an exposure treatment using a photomask which has shade patterns each containing at least nano particles and a binder.
摘要:
Targets are inserted throughout the layout of a PCB. Post manufacture measurement of the targets are compared to pre-manufacture positions so as to calculate a non-linear regression analysis best fit model. This model is used to predict a feature's location upon or within a PCB given the feature's position on the layout. The non-linear regression analysis results in a set of x and y polynomial equations. These polynomial equations allows for a linear compensation to be applied to the feature position on a layout so as to minimize misregistration of features in the manufacture of PCBs. Models of the features' post production positioning is made before and after linear compensations are made to the pre-manufacture positioning of the features. Graphical presentations using wire frame diagrams and color coded diagrams help identify those areas of the panel that are projected to be in and out of tolerance relative to the specifications.
摘要:
A fiducial includes complementary patterns that are situated symmetrically about a common axis. The complementary patterns permit location of the common axis as an axis that is equidistant from the complementary patterns. The complementary patterns are displaced from the common axes by different distances so that the common axis is located using the complementary patterns nearest the common axis to accurately locate the common axis. The complementary patterns include etch-compensation features that permit the common axis to be accurately located even if an etch process defines the fiducial and the etch process exhibits a process error or variation such as underetching or overetching. The fiducial may be produced by transferring a fiducial pattern from a mask such as a photomask. The fiducial pattern may also be defined on the mask using a computer-aided design program.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for manufacturing a composite member comprising a porous substrate, a via, and a wiring. The method comprises exposing a first region and a second region in the porous substrate to a exposure beam through a mask, the second region exposed by the exposure beam not more than 50% of the exposure of the first region, the exposure beam having the wavelength that an average size of voids of the porous substrate is, as expressed by a radius of gyration, {fraction (1/20)} to 10 times, and forming the via and the wiring by infiltrating a conductive material into the first region and the second region respectively.
摘要:
A photomask and a method of making one for use in the photolithographic production of integrated circuits, printed circuit boards, etched metal parts and the like. The photomask has a film layer that is composed of a transparent polymer film prepared with a photolithographic image. In one embodiment the polymer film is emulsion based and the photolithographic image is photographically fixed to the film. The photomask includes a rigid transparent substrate such as a piece of glass of high optical quality. An adhesive bonds the polymer film to the glass. The photomask has qualities of a more expensive chrome-on-glass photomask.
摘要:
Multicurved copper films having fine-line elements suitable for radome applications can be improved by cutting the elements with reproducible precision to close tolerance (typically line widths of 3-10±0.25 mil) using an etchant comprising a concentrated saline solution of CuCl2.