公开(公告)号：US20240157676A1

公开(公告)日：2024-05-16

申请号：US18419682

申请日：2024-01-23

Applicant: Saint-Gobain Placo SAS

Inventor： Robin Daniel Fisher ,  Devang Umesh Khariwala ,  Jeffrey Hamilton Peet ,  Peter Mayer

IPC: B32B13/08 ,  E04C2/04

CPC classification number: B32B13/08 ,  E04C2/043 ,  B32B2255/12 ,  B32B2255/26 ,  B32B2307/54 ,  B32B2419/00 ,  B32B2607/00 ,  Y10T428/24488 ,  Y10T428/24496 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  Y10T428/249968 ,  Y10T428/273

Abstract: Disclosed is a building board construction with increased surface strength. More specifically, increased nail pull strength is achieved via the application of an external surface coating. The surface coating is ideally applied to a paper faced gypsum building board. In one possible embodiment, the coating is formed from a water soluble polymer.

公开(公告)号：US09963392B2

公开(公告)日：2018-05-08

申请号：US14463901

申请日：2014-08-20

Applicant: Omkar Deo ,  David Vuong ,  Deepak Ravikumar ,  Sadananda Sahu ,  Vahit Atakan

Inventor： Omkar Deo ,  David Vuong ,  Deepak Ravikumar ,  Sadananda Sahu ,  Vahit Atakan

IPC: C04B38/10 ,  C04B28/18

CPC classification number: C04B28/188 ,  C04B2201/50 ,  Y02P40/18 ,  Y02W30/92 ,  Y02W30/94 ,  Y10T428/249968 ,  C04B14/062 ,  C04B14/28 ,  C04B18/06 ,  C04B18/08 ,  C04B18/141 ,  C04B20/008 ,  C04B24/06 ,  C04B24/10 ,  C04B24/2641 ,  C04B38/02 ,  C04B40/0231 ,  C04B40/0245 ,  C04B2103/48 ,  C04B2103/54 ,  C04B14/043

Abstract: The invention provides novel aerated composite materials that possess excellent physical and performance characteristics of aerated concretes, and methods of production and uses thereof. These composite materials can be readily produced from widely available, low cost raw materials by a process suitable for large-scale production with improved energy consumption, desirable carbon footprint and minimal environmental impact.

公开(公告)号：US09718254B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-01

申请号：US13893985

申请日：2013-05-14

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Rajesh Kumar ,  Sridhar Iyer ,  Christopher Tanguay ,  Daniel Niedzwiecki

IPC: B32B13/04 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B32B13/12

CPC classification number: B32B13/04 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B32B13/12 ,  Y10T428/249968

Abstract: A gypsum board comprises a cover sheet and a gypsum layer disposed on the cover sheet. The gypsum layer comprises the reaction product of an isocyanate, water, and stucco. The isocyanate increases the moisture resistance of the gypsum board. A method of manufacturing the gypsum board comprises the steps of combining the isocyanate, the water, and the stucco to form a slurry, and applying the slurry to a cover sheet to form the gypsum layer on the cover sheet.

公开(公告)号：US09540287B2

公开(公告)日：2017-01-10

申请号：US14030398

申请日：2013-09-18

Applicant: United States Gypsum Company

Inventor： Naser Aldabaibeh ,  Kumar Natesaiyer ,  Ashish Dubey

IPC: C04B38/10 ,  C04B28/14 ,  C04B11/00 ,  B29D99/00 ,  E04B1/16 ,  C04B28/02

CPC classification number: C04B38/10 ,  B29D99/0021 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B28/14 ,  E04B1/167 ,  Y10T428/249968 ,  C04B24/02 ,  C04B2103/0094 ,  C04B2103/40

Abstract: Disclosed are cementitious product, as well as cementitious slurry, and method of forming the product. To reduce density in the cementitious product, foam is included in the slurry and in the method of forming the product. The slurry includes cementitious particles, water, and air bubbles such as from compressed air. Instead of using detergent chemistry at the gas/water interface of bubbles, the present invention uses a surface modifying agent for the cementitious particles in the slurry. The modified particles act to produce stable foam in the slurry. As an example mode of introduction, the surface modifier can be added (e.g., as solid or solution) directly into a bulk cementitious slurry that forms the product. As another example, the surface modifier can be added in a separate solution with water, air bubbles, and cementitious particles that serve as additive to the main cementitious slurry, where the separate solution is then added to the main cementitious slurry.

Abstract translation: 公开了水泥质产品，以及水泥浆，以及形成产品的方法。 为了降低水泥质产物中的密度，在浆料和形成产品的方法中包括泡沫。 浆料包括水泥颗粒，水和气泡，例如压缩空气。 本发明代替在气泡的气/水界面处使用洗涤剂化学剂，而在浆料中使用表面改性剂作为水泥质颗粒。 改性颗粒用于在浆料中产生稳定的泡沫。 作为一种示例性的引入方式，可以将表面改性剂直接加入（例如，作为固体或溶液）到形成产品的块状水泥质浆料中。 作为另一个实例，表面改性剂可以与用作主要水泥浆料的添加剂的水，气泡和水泥质颗粒在单独的溶液中加入，然后将单独的溶液加入到主要水泥浆中。

公开(公告)号：US09255404B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-09

申请号：US14657042

申请日：2015-03-13

Applicant: THE SPANCRETE GROUP, INC.

Inventor： Daniel J. Willems ,  John Nagy ,  Alan Antoniewicz ,  Paul Staroszczyk ,  Nicholas Passint

IPC: E01C11/22 ,  E04C2/04 ,  B28B1/16 ,  B29D99/00 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E04C2/38 ,  E04B5/02 ,  E04B5/04 ,  E04C2/00

CPC classification number: E04C2/049 ,  B28B1/16 ,  B29D99/001 ,  E01C5/005 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E04B5/023 ,  E04B5/043 ,  E04C2/044 ,  E04C2/38 ,  E04C2/405 ,  E04C2002/004 ,  E04C2002/005 ,  Y02A30/32 ,  Y10T428/249968

Abstract: Methods directed to a producing precast pervious concrete panels. Each pervious concrete panel has a plurality of layers of concrete mixture, wherein the aggregate used in each layer may be a different size and each layer is compacted after being laid. The method may further include providing a slip-former machine or an extruder machine to lay the layers of pervious concrete mixture.

Abstract translation: 针对生产预制透水混凝土板的方法。 每个透水混凝土板具有多层混凝土混合物，其中在每个层中使用的聚集体可以是不同的尺寸，并且每层在铺设之后被压实。 该方法还可以包括提供成型机或挤出机来铺设可透过的混凝土混合物层。

公开(公告)号：US09249053B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-02

申请号：US13769808

申请日：2013-02-18

Applicant: Nano and Advanced Materials Institute Limited

Inventor： Christopher Kin Ying Leung ,  Kwok Fai Cheung ,  Honggang Zhu ,  Sze Wai Lin

IPC: C04B26/00 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B13/02 ,  E04B2/00 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B38/10 ,  B32B13/04 ,  E04C2/04 ,  E04B2/84 ,  C04B111/00 ,  E04B1/80 ,  E04C5/07

CPC classification number: C04B26/00 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B13/02 ,  B32B13/045 ,  B32B2250/40 ,  B32B2266/04 ,  B32B2266/049 ,  B32B2307/304 ,  B32B2307/50 ,  B32B2307/7246 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B38/10 ,  C04B38/106 ,  C04B2111/00612 ,  C04B2201/20 ,  C04B2201/32 ,  C04B2201/50 ,  E04B1/80 ,  E04B2/00 ,  E04B2/847 ,  E04C2/049 ,  E04C5/073 ,  Y02W30/92 ,  Y02W30/94 ,  Y10T428/24967 ,  Y10T428/249968 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B16/0633 ,  C04B18/08 ,  C04B18/141 ,  C04B18/146 ,  C04B20/002 ,  C04B24/14 ,  C04B24/226 ,  C04B40/0028 ,  C04B16/0641 ,  C04B24/2641 ,  C04B14/42 ,  C04B2103/32 ,  C04B14/386 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B24/383

Abstract: The present invention provides a composite wall panel with good thermal insulation and sufficient strength for structural use which is designed for the fabrication of energy efficient building. The composite wall panel of the present invention comprises a foamed concrete core with sufficient compressive strength and low thermal conductivity which is sandwiched between two lightweight ductile fiber reinforced cementitious composite (FRCC) protective layers with low thermal conductivity, good barrier resistance to moisture/chloride ion/gas, multiple cracking as well as certain amount of steel reinforcements. These composite wall panels are useful in a variety of buildings in both cold and hot regions.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种具有良好的隔热性和足够的结构用强度的复合墙板，其被设计用于制造节能建筑物。 本发明的复合墙板包括具有足够的抗压强度和低导热性的发泡混凝土芯片，其夹在两个具有低导热性的轻质韧性纤维增强水泥质复合材料（FRCC）保护层之间，对湿气/氯化物离子具有良好的阻隔性 /气，多次开裂以及一定量的钢筋。 这些复合墙板在冷和热区域的各种建筑物中是有用的。

公开(公告)号：US20160009598A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-14

申请号：US14863778

申请日：2015-09-24

Applicant: BASF SE ,  National Gypsum Properties

Inventor： Ronald A. Lee ,  David T. Durocher ,  Sridhar Gopalkrishnan Iyer ,  Richard J. Romanek ,  Eli Stav ,  Karen Fey

IPC: C04B24/32 ,  C04B28/14 ,  B32B37/14 ,  B32B29/00 ,  B32B5/22 ,  C04B38/10 ,  C04B38/00

CPC classification number: C04B24/32 ,  B32B3/26 ,  B32B5/22 ,  B32B13/08 ,  B32B13/14 ,  B32B29/007 ,  B32B37/14 ,  B32B2250/02 ,  B32B2250/03 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2266/053 ,  B32B2266/08 ,  B32B2266/104 ,  B32B2305/022 ,  B32B2307/718 ,  B32B2307/72 ,  B32B2419/04 ,  B32B2419/06 ,  B32B2607/00 ,  B32B2607/02 ,  C04B28/14 ,  C04B38/0054 ,  C04B38/0061 ,  C04B38/10 ,  Y10T428/249968 ,  C04B14/42 ,  C04B22/0013 ,  C04B22/10 ,  C04B24/026 ,  C04B24/161 ,  C04B24/38 ,  C04B24/383 ,  C04B38/106 ,  C04B2103/10 ,  C04B2103/0061

Abstract: A slurry for manufacturing gypsum board comprises calcined gypsum, water, a foaming agent, and a coalescing agent. The foaming agent imparts a plurality of bubbles in the slurry. Typically, a foam is pre-generated with the foaming agent and the foam is used to form the slurry such that the foam imparts the plurality of bubbles in the slurry. The coalescing agent coalesces the plurality of bubbles imparted by the foam. Typically, the coalescing agent coalesces a plurality of small and partially joined bubbles imparted by the foam to create larger and more discrete bubbles. A gypsum board and method of forming the slurry and the gypsum board are also disclosed. The gypsum board comprises a gypsum layer formed from the slurry. The gypsum layer defines a plurality of bubbles dispersed therein, which are imparted by the foam and coalescing agent of the slurry.

Abstract translation: 用于制造石膏板的浆料包括煅烧石膏，水，发泡剂和聚结剂。 发泡剂在浆料中赋予多个气泡。 通常，用发泡剂预先生成泡沫，并且使用泡沫来形成浆料，使得泡沫将多个气泡赋予浆料。 聚结剂聚合由泡沫赋予的多个气泡。 通常，聚结剂聚合由泡沫赋予的多个小的和部分连接的气泡，以产生更大和更离散的气泡。 还公开了一种石膏板和形成浆料和石膏板的方法。 石膏板包括由浆料形成的石膏层。 石膏层限定了分散在其中的多个气泡，其由浆料的泡沫和聚结剂赋予。

公开(公告)号：US09181132B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-10

申请号：US13403490

申请日：2012-02-23

Applicant: Ronald A. Lee ,  David T. Durocher ,  Sridhar Gopalkrishnan Iyer ,  Richard J. Romanek ,  Eli Stav ,  Karen Fey

Inventor： Ronald A. Lee ,  David T. Durocher ,  Sridhar Gopalkrishnan Iyer ,  Richard J. Romanek ,  Eli Stav ,  Karen Fey

IPC: C04B28/14 ,  B32B3/26 ,  B32B13/08 ,  B32B13/14 ,  C04B24/32

CPC classification number: C04B24/32 ,  B32B3/26 ,  B32B5/22 ,  B32B13/08 ,  B32B13/14 ,  B32B29/007 ,  B32B37/14 ,  B32B2250/02 ,  B32B2250/03 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2266/053 ,  B32B2266/08 ,  B32B2266/104 ,  B32B2305/022 ,  B32B2307/718 ,  B32B2307/72 ,  B32B2419/04 ,  B32B2419/06 ,  B32B2607/00 ,  B32B2607/02 ,  C04B28/14 ,  C04B38/0054 ,  C04B38/0061 ,  C04B38/10 ,  Y10T428/249968 ,  C04B14/42 ,  C04B22/0013 ,  C04B22/10 ,  C04B24/026 ,  C04B24/161 ,  C04B24/38 ,  C04B24/383 ,  C04B38/106 ,  C04B2103/10 ,  C04B2103/0061

Abstract: A slurry for manufacturing gypsum board comprises calcined gypsum, water, a foaming agent, and a coalescing agent. The foaming agent imparts a plurality of bubbles in the slurry. Typically, a foam is pre-generated with the foaming agent and the foam is used to form the slurry such that the foam imparts the plurality of bubbles in the slurry. The coalescing agent coalesces the plurality of bubbles imparted by the foam. Typically, the coalescing agent coalesces a plurality of small and partially joined bubbles imparted by the foam to create larger and more discrete bubbles. A gypsum board and method of forming the slurry and the gypsum board are also disclosed. The gypsum board comprises a gypsum layer formed from the slurry. The gypsum layer defines a plurality of bubbles dispersed therein, which are imparted by the foam and coalescing agent of the slurry.

Abstract translation: 用于制造石膏板的浆料包括煅烧石膏，水，发泡剂和聚结剂。 发泡剂在浆料中赋予多个气泡。 通常，用发泡剂预先生成泡沫，并且使用泡沫来形成浆料，使得泡沫将多个气泡赋予浆料。 聚结剂聚合由泡沫赋予的多个气泡。 通常，聚结剂聚合由泡沫赋予的多个小的和部分连接的气泡，以产生更大和更离散的气泡。 还公开了一种石膏板和形成浆料和石膏板的方法。 石膏板包括由浆料形成的石膏层。 石膏层限定了分散在其中的多个气泡，其由浆料的泡沫和聚结剂赋予。

公开(公告)号：US20150086773A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-26

申请号：US14555528

申请日：2014-11-26

Applicant: James Hardie Technology Limited

Inventor： Sarah Grundy ,  Kelvin Lau ,  Xiangyuan Liu ,  Thomas Patrick Mueller ,  Joe Zhou Peng ,  Steven Terzian

IPC: E04C1/40 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B14/00 ,  C04B7/00

CPC classification number: E04C1/40 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B5/32 ,  B32B13/02 ,  B32B13/04 ,  B32B13/045 ,  B32B2038/0076 ,  B32B2260/044 ,  B32B2305/02 ,  B32B2307/72 ,  B32B2315/06 ,  B32B2419/00 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B2111/00612 ,  C04B2111/40 ,  E04C2/049 ,  E04C2/06 ,  Y02W30/97 ,  Y10T428/249968 ,  C04B14/02 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B14/185 ,  C04B18/24 ,  C04B38/0054 ,  C04B38/0061 ,  C04B38/0074 ,  C04B40/0064 ,  C04B2103/304 ,  C04B2103/40 ,  C04B20/002 ,  C04B38/02 ,  C04B38/10 ,  C04B22/04 ,  C04B38/08 ,  C04B24/16 ,  C04B24/08 ,  C04B38/106

Abstract: Disclosed herein are low density fiber cement articles, such as fiber cement building panels and sheets, comprised of multiple overlaying fiber cement substrate layers having small and uniform entrained air pockets and low density fillers distributed throughout. The combination of entrained air pockets and low density fillers provide a low density fiber cement matrix with physical and mechanical properties similar to comparable low density fiber cement matrix without entrained air pockets.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了低密度纤维水泥制品，例如纤维水泥建筑板和片材，其由具有小而均匀夹带气泡的多重重叠纤维水泥基底层和分布在整个中的低密度填料组成。 携带气囊和低密度填料的组合提供了一种低密度纤维水泥基质，其物理和机械性能类似于可比较的低密度纤维水泥基质，而没有夹带气泡。

公开(公告)号：US20140158273A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-12

申请号：US14181590

申请日：2014-02-14

Applicant: UNITED STATES GYPSUM COMPANY

Inventor： Qiang YU ,  Srinivas VEERAMASUNENI ,  Weixin D. SONG ,  Wenqi LUAN

IPC: B28B1/50

CPC classification number: E04C2/04 ,  B28B1/50 ,  B28B11/12 ,  B28B11/243 ,  B32B5/16 ,  B32B9/005 ,  B32B38/164 ,  B32B2307/3065 ,  B32B2607/00 ,  C04B20/06 ,  C04B28/14 ,  C04B28/145 ,  C04B2111/0062 ,  C04B2111/28 ,  C04B2201/30 ,  E04B1/942 ,  Y10T428/249968 ,  Y10T428/249979 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/31971 ,  C04B14/386 ,  C04B14/42 ,  C04B14/46 ,  C04B20/0024 ,  C04B22/16 ,  C04B24/38 ,  C04B38/0054 ,  C04B38/106 ,  C04B2103/408 ,  C04B14/202

Abstract: A reduced weight, reduced density gypsum panel that includes high expansion vermiculite with fire resistance capabilities that are at least comparable to (if not better than) commercial fire rated gypsum panels with a much greater gypsum content, weight and density.

Abstract translation: 减重密度石膏板，包括具有耐火能力的高膨胀蛭石，其至少与具有更大石膏含量，重量和密度的商业防火石膏板相当（如果不是更好）。