Device for injecting a diverted fluid into a simulated moving bed separation process
    1.
    发明授权
    Device for injecting a diverted fluid into a simulated moving bed separation process 有权
    将转向流体注入模拟移动床分离过程的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06797175B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-28

    申请号:US10320714

    申请日:2002-12-17

    申请人: Gérard Hotier

    发明人: Gérard Hotier

    IPC分类号: B01D1500

    CPC分类号: B01D15/1842 B01D2215/023

    摘要: A device and process for injecting a diverted fluid into a simulated moving bed comprises a vessel containing beds of adsorbant Ai separated by plates Pi for distributing and extracting fluids, each plate comprising at least one pannel, each pannel comprising a single chamber Ci for distributing, mixing and/or extracting fluid, and a bypass circuit placing a plate in communication with a bypass line (Li, j). The device also comprises means (14, Voi,j, 20) for bringing at least one chamber (Ci) into communication with at least one bypass line (Li, j); one end of the bypass line is connected with said chamber Ci of a pannel of plate Pi and the other end communicates with a region (Ri+1) of a pannel of the distributor plate Pi+1, said region being distinct from the distribution chamber Ci+1. Application to separating n-paraffins containing 10 to 13 carbon atoms from sweetened kerosene type feeds.

    摘要翻译: 用于将转向流体注入到模拟移动床中的装置和方法包括容纳吸附剂Ai的床的容器,其由板Pi分隔以分配和提取流体,每个板包括至少一个通道,每个通道包括用于分配的单室Ci, 混合和/或提取流体,以及放置与旁路管线(Li,j)连通的板的旁路回路。 装置还包括用于使至少一个室(Ci)与至少一个旁路管线(Li,j)连通的装置(14,Voi,j,20); 旁路管路的一端与板Pi的通道的所述室Ci连接,另一端与分配器板Pi + 1的通道的区域(Ri + 1)连通,所述区域与分配室 Ci + 1。从脱硫煤油进料中分离含有10至13个碳原子的正链烷烃。

    Material for extracting hydrophobic components dissolved in water
    3.
    发明授权
    Material for extracting hydrophobic components dissolved in water 有权
    用于提取溶解在水中的疏水组分的材料

    公开(公告)号:US06764603B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-20

    申请号:US09820546

    申请日:2001-03-29

    IPC分类号: B01D1500

    摘要: A method for the extraction of hydrophobic constituents, such as benzene, toluene, xylene and/or chlorinated hydrocarbons, from an aqueous solution, involving the steps of contacting said solution with a porous, preferably dimensionally stable granular or powdery material, of which the pores have a size of from 0.1 to 50 &mgr;m and contain a hydrophobic substance with affinity for the hydrophobic constituents to be extracted, which granular or powdery material has a particle size of from 0.1 to 10 mm, and is wetted more readily by the hydrophobic substance immobilized in the pores than by the aqueous solution to be treated, and regenerating the product of step a), essentially without the granular or powdery material being freed from the hydrophobic substance, by removal of the hydrophobic constituents.

    摘要翻译: 从水溶液中提取疏水成分如苯,甲苯,二甲苯和/或氯代烃的方法,包括使所述溶液与多孔的,优选尺寸稳定的颗粒状或粉末状材料接触的步骤,其中孔, 具有0.1至50μm的尺寸,并且含有疏水性物质,对疏水性组分具有亲和性,该颗粒或粉末材料的粒径为0.1至10mm,并且被固定的疏水性物质更容易润湿 在孔中比待处理的水溶液,并且通过除去疏水性组分,基本上不使粒状或粉末状物质脱离疏水性物质,再生步骤a)的产物。

    Method for purifying semiconductor gases
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for purifying semiconductor gases 有权
    半导体气体净化方法

    公开(公告)号:US06576138B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-10

    申请号:US09735802

    申请日:2000-12-14

    IPC分类号: B01D1500

    摘要: This invention is directed a method for purifying an impure gas to produce an ultra-high purity gas comprising the steps of a) passing the impure liquefied gas through a first adsorption means to remove impurities from the liquid phase therein to produce a first purified fluid; b) passing the first purified fluid through an evaporation means to remove impurities therein to produce a second purified gas; and c) passing the second purified gas through a second adsorption means to remove impurities from the vapor phase therein to produce the ultra-high purity gas.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种净化不纯气体以产生超高纯度气体的方法,包括以下步骤:a)使不纯液化气体通过第一吸附装置以从其中的液相中除去杂质以产生第一纯化流体; b)使第一纯化流体通过蒸发装置以除去其中的杂质以产生第二纯化气体; 和c)使第二纯化气体通过第二吸附装置以从其中的气相中除去杂质以产生超高纯度气体。

    Method for resolving optical isomers
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for resolving optical isomers 失效
    拆分光学异构体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06379552B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-30

    申请号:US09347062

    申请日:1999-07-02

    IPC分类号: B01D1500

    CPC分类号: C07B57/00

    摘要: A method for efficiently resolving optical isomers, in which a discriminating liquid consisting of a discriminating agent capable of discriminating optical isomers and a diluent are brought into contact with a mixture containing said optical isomers in countercurrent flow, to resolve the optical isomers by adsorption separation, distillation separation, absorption separation or membrane separation, and recovered at an optical isomer content of 5 wt % or less for recycled use, under one or more of the following conditions: (a) the dielectric constant of the diluent is 30 or less and the viscosity of the discriminating liquid is 0.2 Pa·s or less at the temperature of the resolving operation; (b) the discriminating agent contained has the effect of splitting the 1H or 13C-NMR spectrum peak of the optical isomers when added and the diluent contained has a dielectric constant equal to or lower than the dielectric constant of the measuring solvent at the time of measuring the 1H or 13C-NMR spectrum; (c) the boiling point of at least one compound of the discriminating agent at the pressure of the resolving operation is higher than the boiling point of at least one compound of the diluent at the pressure of the resolving operation; (d) the boiling point of at least one compound of the diluent at the pressure of the resolving operation is higher than the boiling point of the optical isomers to be resolved, at the pressure of the resolving operation, by 10° C. or more; and (e) the concentration of the discriminating agent in the discriminating liquid is 10 wt % or more.

    摘要翻译: 光学异构体的有效解决方法是将由能够鉴别光学异构体的识别剂组成的识别液与稀释剂逆流流动地与包含所述光学异构体的混合物接触,从而通过吸附分离来分解光学异构体, 蒸馏分离,吸收分离或膜分离,并在一种或多种以下条件下以5重量%以下的光学异构体含量回收再循环使用:(a)稀释剂的介电常数为30以下, 鉴定液的粘度在分解操作的温度下为0.2Pa.s以下;(b)所含的鉴别剂具有在添加时分解光学异构体的1H或13C-NMR谱峰的作用,并且稀释剂含有 介电常数等于或低于在测量1H或13C-NMR谱时测量溶剂的介电常数 (c)解析操作压力下鉴别剂的至少一种化合物的沸点高于分解操作压力下至少一种稀释剂化合物的沸点;(d) 在拆分操作压力下,至少一种稀释剂化合物的沸点高于分解操作压力下要拆分的光学异构体的沸点10℃或更高; 和(e)鉴别液中鉴别剂的浓度为10重量%以上。

    Process for removal of quaternary ammonium salt
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for removal of quaternary ammonium salt 失效
    去除季铵盐的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06214235B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09055461

    申请日:1998-04-06

    申请人: James Manio Silva

    发明人: James Manio Silva

    IPC分类号: B01D1500

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process to remove quaternary ammonium salt (QS), from brine solution. The process uses an adsorbent selected from the group consisting of activated carbon and pyrolyzed sulfonated polystyrene divinylbenzene resin, or mixtures thereof which aids in removing the quaternary ammonium salt (QS). The process can be generally carried out at a temperature ranging from about −10° C. to about 90° C., at a pH ranging from about 1 to about 13.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及从盐水溶液中除去季铵盐(QS)的方法。 该方法使用选自活性炭和热解磺化聚苯乙烯二乙烯基苯树脂的吸附剂,或其混合物,其有助于除去季铵盐(QS)。 该方法通常可以在约-10℃至约90℃,约1至约13的pH范围内进行。

    Fluid purification devices and methods employing deionization followed by ionization followed by deionization
    9.
    发明授权
    Fluid purification devices and methods employing deionization followed by ionization followed by deionization 有权
    流体净化装置和方法采用去离子化,随后进行离子化,然后进行去离子

    公开(公告)号:US06780328B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-24

    申请号:US09446471

    申请日:2000-03-24

    申请人: Li Zhang

    发明人: Li Zhang

    IPC分类号: B01D1500

    摘要: The invention provides the continuous, integrated methods and devices for substantially removing ionized and ionizable carbon compounds from an aqueous stream by first deionization step to produce a first product stream, ionizing nonionized and nonionizable carbon compounds in such stream to form further ionized and ionizable compounds, and removing the latter by a second deionization step. The method can be performed for example in an apparatus including an EDI unit (10), an ionizing unit (60), and EDI unit (100).

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了连续的,综合的方法和装置,用于通过第一去离子步骤从水流中基本上去除离子化和可离子化的碳化合物,以产生第一产物流,在该流中离子化非离子和不可分解的碳化合物以形成另外的电离和可离子化的化合物, 并通过第二去离子步骤去除后者。 该方法可以例如在包括EDI单元(10),电离单元(60)和EDI单元(100)的设备中执行。