摘要:
An improved method of preparing a catalyst comprising a Group VIII metal and a Group VIB metal impregnated on a refractory inorganic oxide support or carrier material, said catalyst being especially useful in the hydrorefining of residual oils, and particularly effective for the conversion of sulfurous components contained therein. A more active catalyst results from the order of metals impregnation on the support or carrier material, and from the nature of the impregnating solution.
摘要:
A catalytic oxide, particularly adapted for the preparation of unsaturated carbonyl compounds through the catalytic vapor phase oxidation of olefins, wherein the atomic ratio among the constituent elements, Co:Fe:Bi:W:Mo:Si:Z, is within the range of 2.0-20.0 : 0.1-10.0 : 0.1-10.0 : 0.5-10.0 : 2.0-11.5 : 0-15.0 : 0.005-1.0, with the proviso that W plus Mo equals 12.0, and Z represents an alkaline earth metal.
摘要:
This invention relates to a catalytically active substance for the conversion of higher hydrocarbons into gas mixtures, such as those containing carbon monoxide, methane and/or hydrogen, for use in combustion engines, such as the internal combustion engine of an automobile. The catalytically active substance uses a catalyst comprised of oxides of the metals lanthanum, cobalt, nickel and uranium; and an oxidic catalyst carrier for this catalyst. The carrier comprises a metal oxide selected from the group consisting of aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide, silicon oxide, zirconium oxide and titanium oxide. Preferably, the carrier is in the form of one or more porous sintered blocks on which the catalyst has been impregnated.
摘要:
A chromium-containing xerogel, suitable for employment in a composition comprising a polymerization catalyst, is produced by incorporating the chromium in the hydrogel and separating water therefrom.
摘要:
A high specific surface area silica for support of e.g., platinum catalysts is obtained by acid leaching of a ceramic, particularly a corrugated structure, containing a cordierite phase.
摘要:
Method for the conversion of non-cyclic C3 - C5 alkanes to aromatic hydrocarbons in a single stage employing particles of bismuth oxide on an inert support physically admixed with particles of a chromia-alumina catalyst having low coking and burning characteristics, the physical mixture being particularly characterized by the method of producing the supported bismuth oxide and by the fact that the chromia-alumina constitutes the major portion of the mixture.
摘要:
A process for an improved hydrodesulfurization catalyst comprising incorporation of a molybdenum in a washed alumina hydrogel which is then spray-dried, mix-mulled, extruded, dried and calcined, promoted with an aqueous urea-containing cobalt source, and activated.
摘要:
A film of a noble metal is deposited on the surface of a carrier without substantial penetration of the carrier by immersing the carrier first in a dilute solution of a salt of the noble metal, removing the carrier and heating and drying it to produce precipitation cores of the noble metal on the surface of the carrier, and then immersing the carrier with the precipitation cores in a solution of a noble metal salt which also contains a reducing agent for the salt and a stabilizer for the solution. The film of noble metal thus produced on the surface is adherent thereto and is highly active as a catalyzer for removing pollutants from the exhaust gas of an automobile.
摘要:
THE PREPARATION OF SOLID CATALYSTS CONTAINING SUCH ADDIA PROCESS FOR PREPARING GLASS FREE OF VOIDS AND IMPERFECTIVES AS METAL TELLURIDES, USEFUL IN OXIDATION PROCESSES TIONS IS PROVIDED COMPRISING CHARGING AN AQUEOUS SLURRY OF FOR OLEFIN CONVERSIONS, WHEREIN SAID CATALYSTS ARE PREGLASS-FORMING METAL HYDROXIDE, AND SAND TO A MOLTEN GLASS POOL PARED BY METHODS WHICH INCLUDE DISPERSING SOLID CATALYST AT A RATE SUFFICIENT TO MINIMIZE SPATTERING SEGREGATION OF REACCOMPONENTS IN A DISPERSING MEDIUM AND REMOVAL OF THE TANTS AND CARRY-OFF OF ALKALI WITH THE EVOLVED STEAM, MAINTAINMEDIUM FORM THE SOLIDS WHILE THEY ARE BEING MIXED OR ING THE TEMPERATURE OF THE MOLTEN GLASS AT OR ABOVE THE FUSION AFTER MIXING, IS IMPROVED BY THE ADDITION OF A SURFACE TEMPERATURE OF THE REACTANTS FOR A TIME SUFFICIENT TO EFFECT ACTIVE AGENT IN THE MIXTURE TO PROMOTE BLENDING AND REACTION, AND RECOVERING THE RESULTING GLASS. IMPROVE THE RESULTING CATALYST.
摘要:
An improved process for producing low bulk density, high porosity, high surface area alumina having a low residual carbon contamination content wherein the improvement comprises contacting said alumina with super heated steam to reduce the residual carbon contamination content.