公开(公告)号：US20040238526A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-02

申请号：US10482090

申请日：2004-07-13

发明人： Andre Leycuras

IPC分类号： H05B003/10

CPC分类号： H05B3/64 ,  A61K31/075 ,  A61K31/08 ,  A61K31/095 ,  A61K33/02 ,  H05B3/66

摘要： The invention relates to a high-temperature heater device (1) including at least one heater element (2), and current leads (20, 21) for powering the heater element(s) (2), said device being characterized in that it operates in any position, and in that each of the heater elements comprises at least one thin graphite strip (2) connected at its ends to the current leads by means of refractory conductive connection elements (3) made of molybdenum.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包括至少一个加热器元件（2）和用于为加热器元件（2）供电的电流引线（20,21）的高温加热器装置（1），所述装置的特征在于它 在任何位置操作，并且每个加热器元件包括至少一个薄的石墨条（2），其通过由钼制成的耐火导电连接元件（3）在其端部连接到电流引线。

公开(公告)号：US20040211772A1

公开(公告)日：2004-10-28

申请号：US10674497

申请日：2003-10-01

发明人： Jong-Yun Park

IPC分类号： H05B003/10

CPC分类号： H05B3/44 ,  H05B3/04 ,  H05B3/145 ,  Y02B30/26 ,  Y10T29/49083

摘要： A carbon heating apparatus using a graphite felt and manufacturing method thereof is comprised of: in a carbon heater used in equipment for heating a room or applying heat, and so on by an electrical heating characteristic of a carbon fiber, wherein the electrical heating characteristic is produced by sealing the carbon heater, formed by cutting the carbon fiber such as the graphite felt into a predetermined section and length, into a quartz glass tube, a particle structure on a side face, formed more unevenly over a particle structure on a plane by cutting a plane shape of the mineral carbon fiber into the predetermined section and length, becomes a stable structure by a predetermined process, i.e., a heat treating process; and an arch discharge or a terminal secession produced between the carbon heater and a feeding terminal can be prevented by using superior metals in contraction strength or compression strength, in both ends of the heat-treated carbon heater.

摘要翻译： 使用石墨毡的碳加热装置及其制造方法包括：在用于加热房间或加热的设备的碳加热器中，通过碳纤维的电加热特性等，其中电加热特性为 通过将通过将诸如石墨毡的碳纤维切割成预定的部分和长度而形成的碳加热器，被制造成石英玻璃管，在侧面上的颗粒结构在平面上更不均匀地形成在颗粒结构上， 将矿物碳纤维的平面形状切割成预定的部分和长度，通过预定的工艺即热处理工艺变成稳定的结构; 并且通过在热处理碳加热器的两端使用优良的收缩强度或压缩强度的金属，可以防止在碳加热器和供电端子之间产生的拱形放电或端子分离。

公开(公告)号：US20040184793A1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-23

申请号：US10792203

申请日：2004-03-03

申请人： U.S, Health Equipment Corporation

发明人： Bernarr C. Schaeffer ,  James Schaeffer ,  Wayne Schaeffer

IPC分类号： F24H003/06 ,  H05B003/10

CPC分类号： A61N5/06 ,  A61H33/06 ,  A61H2033/068 ,  A61H2035/004 ,  A61H2201/0161 ,  A61H2201/10

摘要： A portable compact sauna wherein a user's body is warmed to sweating primarily by direct absorption of infrared radiation. Broad infrared radiation emitters or sources are placed around the inside of a narrow cabinet so as to be in close proximity to various parts of a seated user. Fins spaced apart less than finger-width on the emitters protect the user from contact with elevated temperatures in the emitters. The emitters, which lend themselves to easy cleaning, are heated by electric infrared heaters having a unique design which eliminates extremely-low-frequency (ELF) electromagnetic field (EMF) normally generated by AC energized electrical heater elements, to provide low extremely-low frequency EMF saunas able to utilize conventional-commercial electrical-energy sources. The emitters protect the heaters. Power wires for the heaters are arranged for low ELF EMF emission, too.

摘要翻译： 一种便携式小型桑拿浴，其中主要通过直接吸收红外辐射使使用者的身体变暖出汗。 广泛的红外辐射发射器或源放置在窄柜体的内部，以便靠近就座用户的各个部分。 在发射器上间隔小于手指宽度的金属丝保护使用者免受发射器中升高的温度接触。 借助于具有独特设计的电动红外线加热器，能够消除通常由交流供电电加热器元件产生的极低频（ELF）电磁场（EMF），从而提供低极低 频率EMF桑拿浴能够利用传统的商业电能源。 发射器保护加热器。 用于加热器的电源线也用于低ELF EMF发射。

公开(公告)号：US20040226938A1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-18

申请号：US10785020

申请日：2004-02-25

申请人： NIPPON THERMOSTAT CO., LTD.

发明人： Tadao Nakajima ,  Kazuhito Shimomura

IPC分类号： H05B003/10

CPC分类号： H05B3/44 ,  H05B3/06

摘要： Provided is a block heater structured so as to be capable of maintaining the thermal transmission and thermal effect, as well as the mechanical strength, in a prescribed state in the respective components upon assembling the sheathed heater, cylindrical body, cap, and so on of the engine cooling water antifreeze block heater. This block heater has a sheathed heater 2 having a heating element 18 embedded in heat-resistant insulation powder 22 inside a sheath 11; a cylindrical body 3 for retaining the back-end portion of the sheathed heater and mounted onto a heater mounting portion of an automotive engine block; and a cap 4 attached to the opposite end of the sheathed heater of this cylindrical body, and structured so as to retain the heater connection end of a cable 5 having a power supply outlet at one end thereof. A gap 30 is provided between the end on the cap side of the cylindrical body and the end on the body side of the cap. A gap 33 is also provided between the end on the sheathed heater side in the sheathed heater retaining portion formed with the cylindrical body and the heating element constituted by heating wire inside the sheathed heater.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种块式加热器，其构造成能够在组装护套式加热器，圆柱体，盖等的各部件中保持规定状态下的热传递和热效应以及机械强度 发动机冷却水防冻块加热器。 该块式加热器具有护套加热器2，其具有嵌入到护套11内部的耐热绝缘粉末22中的加热元件18; 圆筒体3，其用于保持护套式加热器的后端部并安装在汽车发动机缸体的加热器安装部上; 以及安装在该筒状体的护套式加热器的另一端的盖4，其构造为保持其一端具有电源出口的电缆5的加热器连接端。 在圆筒体的帽侧的端部和帽体的端部的端部之间设置间隙30。 另外，在形成有圆筒体的护套式加热器保持部中的护套式加热器侧的端部与通过在护套式加热器的内部加热电线构成的加热元件之间也设有间隙33。

公开(公告)号：US20040104216A1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-03

申请号：US10604446

申请日：2003-07-22

发明人： Norman L. Arrison

IPC分类号： H05B003/10

CPC分类号： E21C37/16 ,  B28D1/221 ,  Y10T225/304

摘要： A method of fracturing or breaking rock includes the step of directing high intensity white light (radiation) at the rock to induce thermal stress sufficient to fracture the rock. The intensity of the energy source may be varied to control the manner in which the rock fractures. An approach for generating high intensity white light includes an elongate arc chamber and an elongate concave reflector. The arc chamber and reflector may be shielded from airborne particulate matter by an air shield or a rotating or reciprocating translucent shield.

摘要翻译： 破碎或破碎岩石的方法包括在岩石上引导高强度白光（辐射）以引起足以破坏岩石的热应力的步骤。 可以改变能量源的强度以控制岩石破裂的方式。 用于产生高强度白光的方法包括细长的电弧室和细长的凹面反射器。 电弧室和反射器可以通过空气屏蔽或旋转或往复半透明屏蔽而被空气传播的颗粒物质屏蔽。

公开(公告)号：US20040056021A1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-25

申请号：US10381359

申请日：2003-03-26

发明人： Mats Sundberg

IPC分类号： H05B003/10

CPC分类号： C04B35/58092 ,  F27D1/0006 ,  F27D2099/0008 ,  H01C17/0656 ,  H05B1/00 ,  H05B3/148 ,  H05B2203/018 ,  Y10T29/49082

摘要： A method of increasing the length of life of heating elements that consist essentially of molybdenum-silicide and alloys of this basic material, when said elements are operated at a low temperature, such as at a temperature ranging from 400-600null C. The invention is characterized in that the heating element material contains Mo(Si1-xAlx)2, where said material is caused to contain sufficient aluminium to substantially prevent the formation of pest.

摘要翻译： 当所述元件在低温（例如在400-600℃）的温度下操作时，增加主要由硅化钼组成的加热元件的寿命的方法和该基础材料的合金。本发明 其特征在于，加热元件材料含有Mo（Si1-xAlx）2，其中使所述材料含有足够的铝以基本上防止害虫的形成。

公开(公告)号：US20030234248A1

公开(公告)日：2003-12-25

申请号：US10465324

申请日：2003-06-19

申请人： SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.

发明人： Shoji Kano ,  Ryouji Iwai ,  Nobuo Arai

IPC分类号： H05B003/10

CPC分类号： H05B3/143 ,  H01L21/67103 ,  H01L21/6831

摘要： There is disclosed a heating apparatus with electrostatic attraction function 1, comprising at least a supporting base 2, an electrode for electrostatic attraction 4 and a heating layer 5 that are formed on the supporting base, and an insulating layer 6 that is formed on the electrode for electrostatic attraction and the heating layer, wherein the electrode for electrostatic attraction and/or the heating layer are/is composed of pyrolytic graphite containing boron and/or boron carbide of 0.001-30% by weight in terms of boron concentration, and the insulating layer has an electric resistivity of 106-1015 nullcm. There is provided a heating apparatus with electrostatic attraction function, which has a high thermal shock resistance, no problem of delamination, a proper resistance value, and a sufficient electrostatic attraction force even in a medium and high temperature range of 500-800null C., which causes no breakage of devices due to leakage current, and which can be used stably during rapid rise and rapid drop in temperature.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有静电吸引功能的加热装置1，至少包括支撑基座2，静电吸引用电极4和形成在支撑基座上的加热层5以及形成在电极上的绝缘层6 静电吸引用电极和/或加热层用硼浓度为0.001-30重量％的含有硼和/或碳化硼的热解石墨构成，绝缘体 层的电阻率为10 -6 -10 15Ωgm。 提供具有静电吸引功能的加热装置，即使在500-800℃的中等和高温范围内，其具有高抗热震性，没有分层问题，适当的电阻值和足够的静电吸引力。 ，不会由于泄漏电流而导致器件损坏，并且可以在快速上升和温度快速下降时稳定使用。

公开(公告)号：US20030106888A1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-12

申请号：US10203772

申请日：2002-10-03

发明人： Boris Abramovich Gnesin ,  Pavel Artemovich Gurzhiyants

IPC分类号： H05B003/10 ,  C01B033/06 ,  C04B035/52

CPC分类号： C04B35/565 ,  B32B2315/02 ,  C04B35/58092 ,  C04B35/653 ,  C04B37/005 ,  C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/5035 ,  C04B41/52 ,  C04B41/87 ,  C04B41/89 ,  C04B2111/00612 ,  C04B2111/00844 ,  C04B2235/3201 ,  C04B2235/3206 ,  C04B2235/3208 ,  C04B2235/3213 ,  C04B2235/3215 ,  C04B2235/3217 ,  C04B2235/3224 ,  C04B2235/3225 ,  C04B2235/3227 ,  C04B2235/3239 ,  C04B2235/3241 ,  C04B2235/3256 ,  C04B2235/3258 ,  C04B2235/3262 ,  C04B2235/3272 ,  C04B2235/3275 ,  C04B2235/3279 ,  C04B2235/3287 ,  C04B2235/3409 ,  C04B2235/3427 ,  C04B2235/3826 ,  C04B2235/3891 ,  C04B2235/40 ,  C04B2235/402 ,  C04B2235/404 ,  C04B2235/428 ,  C04B2235/6581 ,  C04B2235/6582 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  C04B2235/785 ,  C04B2235/786 ,  C04B2235/80 ,  C04B2235/9684 ,  C04B2237/08 ,  C04B2237/363 ,  C04B2237/365 ,  C22C27/04 ,  C22C29/18 ,  C23C28/042 ,  C23C28/048 ,  C23C30/00 ,  H01C17/0656 ,  H05B3/148 ,  H05B2203/018 ,  C04B41/4539 ,  C04B41/5059 ,  C04B41/5071 ,  C04B41/5022 ,  C04B41/0072 ,  C04B41/455 ,  C04B35/58 ,  C04B38/0074 ,  C04B35/83 ,  C04B38/00

摘要： The present invention relates to the provision of materials intended for use in an oxidative medium at high temperatures, including the manufacture of high-temperature electric heaters, parts, sensors and tools operating at temperatures of up to 1900null C. and higher. On the basis of suicidesnullsolid solutions (Mo,W)5Si3 and (Mo,W)Si2 as well as Novotn{grave over (y)} phase (Mo,W) 5Si3C containing molybdenum and tungsten, a heat-resistant material is proposed, which makes it possible to produce parts fully made therefrom and a broad range of other heat-resistant materials for the provision of protective coatings and soldered joints: nullREFSICnull composite materials, carbon, silicon carbide materials, refractory metals and their alloys. Extensive property-varying potentialities by controlling the phase composition, a large diversity of the structural features of single-layered and multilayered protective coatings make it possible to control the heat-resistance, resistance to thermal shocks and resistance to combined thermal deformations of the coating as such and of parts produced by soldering other high-temperature materials with the help of the proposed heat-resistant material. The proposed electric heaters can have working parts and current lead-in wires made from the above-mentioned high-temperature materials, having soldered joints and protective coatings prom the proposed material in different combinations of materials and heater designs.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及提供旨在用于高温氧化介质的材料，包括制造在高达1900℃或更高的温度下工作的高温电加热器，部件，传感器和工具。 基于自杀固体溶液（Mo，W）5Si 3和（Mo，W）Si 2以及含有钼和钨的Novotn（y相（Mo，W）5Si 3 C），提出了耐热材料， 这使得可以生产完全由其制成的部件和广泛的其他耐热材料，用于提供保护涂层和焊接接头：“REFSIC”复合材料，碳，碳化硅材料，难熔金属及其合金。广泛的性能 通过控制相组成可以改变潜力，单层和多层保护涂层的结构特征的多样性使得可以控制耐热性，耐热冲击性和对涂层的组合热变形的耐受性，以及 在所提出的耐热材料的帮助下通过焊接其他高温材料制造的零件。所提出的电加热器可以具有工作部件和电流引入线 由上述高温材料制成，具有焊接接头和保护涂层，以材料和加热器设计的不同组合提出所提出的材料。

公开(公告)号：US20020044770A1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-18

申请号：US09818291

申请日：2001-03-27

发明人： Thomas Jungling

IPC分类号： H05B003/10

CPC分类号： C04B35/58071 ,  C04B35/583 ,  C04B35/645 ,  C23C14/243

摘要： A ceramic material is provided containing 45 to 55% by weight TiB2 and 40.5 to 54.7% by weight BN and 0.1-1.5% by weight Ca in the form of a compound selected from the group consisting of the calcium oxides and calcium borates and mixtures thereof, which material contains from 0.2 to 3% by weight of a compound selected from the group consisting of the oxides, carbides and nitrides of the elements Al, Si, Zr, Ti and mixtures thereof.

公开(公告)号：US20040256376A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-23

申请号：US10465842

申请日：2003-06-20

发明人： Katsuji Arakawa ,  Masahiro Fuji ,  Hiroshi Koeda

IPC分类号： H05B003/68 ,  H05B003/10

CPC分类号： H05B3/148

摘要： A stable and durable heat-generating element and substrate, a method of efficient and highly precise manufacture of same, and equipment utilizing same are obtained. Employing as material a silicon substrate into at least a portion of which boron or another impurity is diffused to impart conductivity, a heater portion, in which are provided one or a plurality of slits the corner portions of which are removed or are rounded, is fabricated integrally on the silicon substrate by etching processes. Simultaneously with this, a depression portion provided below to control the heating state of the heater portion is formed integrally.

摘要翻译： 获得稳定且耐用的发热元件和基板，其高效且高精度制造的方法以及利用其的设备。 将作为材料的硅衬底作为其至少一部分硼或另一杂质扩散以赋予导电性的材料，加热器部分设置有一个或多个切口，其角部被去除或被倒圆形， 通过蚀刻工艺一体地在硅衬底上。 与此同时，下面设置的用于控制加热器部分的加热状态的凹部形成为一体。