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公开(公告)号：US6019883A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-01
申请号：US823581
申请日：1997-03-25
申请人： Patrice Caillat
发明人： Patrice Caillat
IPC分类号： C25D1/14 , C25D1/18 , C25D5/02 , G01N27/403 , H01L21/288 , H01L21/3205 , H01L21/48 , H01L21/68 , H01L23/498 , H05K3/20 , H05K3/24 , H05K3/42 , C25D1/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/568 , C25D5/02 , H01L21/486 , H01L21/6835 , H01L23/49822 , H05K3/205 , H05K3/242 , H05K3/423 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K2201/0979 , H05K2201/09845 , H05K2201/10378 , H05K2203/0117 , H05K2203/0733 , H05K2203/1476
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the production of an electro-chemical deposit (8-1, . . . , 8-4) with the aid of a substrate (2) having connection pieces (4-1, . . . , 4-5), said pieces being used as electrodes, the deposit taking place on the surface of a removable support (6) and which can be subsequently separated from the substrate on areas of said surface in electrical contact with the pieces of the substrate.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种借助于具有连接件（4-1，...，4）的基底（2）来生产电化学沉积物（8-1，...，8-4）的方法 -5），所述片用作电极，所述沉积物发生在可移除支撑体（6）的表面上，并且随后可以与所述表面的与基底片电接触的区域上的基底分离。
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公开(公告)号：US5366687A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-22
申请号：US165129
申请日：1993-12-10
摘要： A method is taught for the preparation of ceramic fibers by electrophoretic deposition of metal oxide upon a conductive fiber core, which core may be subsequently removed.
摘要翻译： 教导了通过在导电纤维芯上电泳沉积金属氧化物来制备陶瓷纤维的方法，该芯可随后被去除。
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3.发明授权Electrochemical procedure for the direct forming of generally thin elements with various contours and surfaces of usual and technical ceramics or refractory material 失效用于直接形成通常和技术性陶瓷或耐火材料的各种轮廓和表面的通常薄的元件的电化学方法
公开(公告)号：US4695356A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-22
申请号：US841446
申请日：1986-03-19
申请人： Henri Vander Poorten
发明人： Henri Vander Poorten
摘要： In a process and apparatus for producing ceramic tiles, such as wall tiles and floor tiles, including thin tiles of a size up to a square meter, metal electrode plates having thereon three-dimensional design and insulating paint or tape defining the boundaries of one or more tiles to be produced, are transported by a conveyor system through a bath of finely divided ceramic material suspended in an aqueous electrolyte while applying an electric potential between the plates and a counter electrode in the bath to produce electrodeposition of ceramic material from the bath onto conductive portions of the plates bounded by the insulating material. The voltage and time of travel in the bath are selected to produce a deposit of ceramic material with a thickness of from 1 to 20 mm. After leaving the bath, the plates, with the deposits thereon are transported through a water spray rinsing station and a drying atmosphere to a transfer station at which the deposits, constituting green tiles, are transfered to refractory supports by which they are carried through a tunnel furnace for further drying and firing. From the transfer station, the plates are further transported through a reconditioning station and back to the bath. Thin flexible water-wettable membranes applied to the plates before deposit of ceramic material thereon facilitate removal of the green tiles from the plates at the transfer station without damage.
摘要翻译： 在用于制造陶瓷砖的方法和装置中，例如包括尺寸高达一平方米的薄瓦片的墙砖和地砖，其上具有三维设计的金属电极板和限定一个或多个 待生产的更多瓦片通过传送系统通过悬浮在水性电解质中的细分陶瓷材料的浴来输送，同时在该板与电极之间施加电位，并将电极从浴中电沉积到陶瓷材料上 由绝缘材料限定的板的导电部分。 选择浴中的电压和行程时间，以产生厚度为1至20mm的陶瓷材料沉积物。 离开浴缸后，其上的沉积物通过喷水冲洗站和干燥气氛输送到转运站，在该转运站将构成绿色瓦片的沉积物转移到耐火载体上，通过它们被运送通过隧道 炉进一步干燥和焙烧。 从转运站，板块进一步通过修复站运输并返回浴室。 在将陶瓷材料沉积在其上之前施加到板上的薄柔性水润湿膜有助于从转移站的板上移除绿色瓦片而不损坏。
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">4.发明授权Sintered ion-conductive composite electrolyte of beta-alumina and beta"-alumina 失效β-氧化铝和β“ - 氧化铝的烧结离子导电复合电解质
公开(公告)号：US4307138A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-22
申请号：US152612
申请日：1980-05-23
CPC分类号： C04B35/113 , C25D1/14 , C25D13/02 , H01M10/3927 , Y10T428/13
摘要： A composite beta, mainly beta"-alumina article is described which comprises a first layer of beta-alumina, a second layer of mainly beta"-alumina adhering securely to the first layer, and the first layer consisting of 1 to 15 percent thickness of the total thickness of the article. A method is also described for producing such composite articles.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种复合β，主要是β“ - 氧化铝制品，其包括第一层β-氧化铝，第二层主要是β” - 氧化铝牢固地粘附到第一层，第一层由1％至15％ 物品总厚度的厚度。 还描述了用于生产这种复合制品的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20120055795A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：US12594253
申请日：2008-04-02
申请人： Angela M. Belcher , Dong Soo Yun
发明人： Angela M. Belcher , Dong Soo Yun
摘要： Method for synthesizing metal oxide nanocrystals. The method includes forming a precursor solution including the metal oxide cation and introducing a selected metal oxide binding virus into the solution. Electrical pulses are generated across the solution whereby highly crystalline nanowires are formed.
摘要翻译： 合成金属氧化物纳米晶体的方法。 该方法包括形成包含金属氧化物阳离子的前体溶液并将选择的金属氧化物结合病毒引入溶液中。 在整个溶液中产生电脉冲，从而形成高度结晶的纳米线。
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公开(公告)号：US5919347A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-06
申请号：US839047
申请日：1997-04-23
申请人： Leah Gal-Or , David Brandon , Roni Goldner , Liudmilla Cherniak , Leonid Perlin , Nina Sezin , Sonia Liubovich
发明人： Leah Gal-Or , David Brandon , Roni Goldner , Liudmilla Cherniak , Leonid Perlin , Nina Sezin , Sonia Liubovich
CPC分类号： C25D1/14 , A61C13/001 , C25D13/02 , H05K1/0306 , H05K3/022
摘要： A method of electrophoretic deposition of a ceramic green body. A ceramic powder is optionally washed with a polar solvent such as deionized water, dried, and suspended in a polar organic solvent in a proportion of at least 20% by weight. A positive surface charge is imposed on the suspended particles by conventional means such as ball milling or ultrasonic treatment. A green body is deposited on a cathode by passing a direct electric current of constant current density through the suspension. The density of the green body generally is at least 70% of theoretical. The density of the fired body generally is at least 98% of theoretical. A layered green body may be deposited by using several suspensions of differing global ceramic composition and depositing each microlayer in a different suspension.
摘要翻译： 陶瓷生坯的电泳沉积方法。 任选地用极性溶剂如去离子水洗涤陶瓷粉末，干燥，并以至少20重量％的比例悬浮在极性有机溶剂中。 通过球磨或超声波处理等常规方法对悬浮颗粒施加正表面电荷。 通过使恒定电流密度的直流电流通过悬浮液，将生坯沉积在阴极上。 生坯的密度通常至少为理论值的70％。 烧制体的密度通常为理论值的至少98％。 可以通过使用不同的全局陶瓷组合物的几种悬浮液沉积分层的生坯，并将每个微层沉积在不同的悬浮液中。
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公开(公告)号：US4584074A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-22
申请号：US696859
申请日：1985-01-30
摘要： Ceramic capacitors are formed from electrodeposited ceramic dielectric layers that are provided with electrodes, stacked and fired. Contact to the electrodes is provided by each terminations and leads. As the electrodeposition process is self limiting and self heating, uniform pinhole free dielectric layers are obtained.
摘要翻译： 陶瓷电容器由电沉积的陶瓷电介质层形成，该电沉积陶瓷电介质层设置有堆叠和烧制的电极。 每个端子和引线都提供与电极的接触。 当电沉积工艺是自限制和自加热时，获得均匀的无针孔电介质层。
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公开(公告)号：US4279725A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-21
申请号：US184361
申请日：1980-09-05
CPC分类号： C25D1/14
摘要： A composite beta, mainly beta"-alumina article is described which comprises a first layer of beta-alumina, a second layer of mainly beta"-alumina adhering securely to the first layer, and the first layer consisting of 1 to 15 percent thickness of the total thickness of the article. A method is also described for producing such composite articles.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种复合β，主要是β“ - 氧化铝制品，其包括第一层β-氧化铝，第二层主要是β” - 氧化铝牢固地粘附到第一层，第一层由1％至15％ 物品总厚度的厚度。 还描述了用于生产这种复合制品的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US4246086A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-20
申请号：US877525
申请日：1978-02-13
申请人： Hans W. Hennicke , Joachim Weiss
发明人： Hans W. Hennicke , Joachim Weiss
CPC分类号： A61C5/08 , A61C13/0003 , A61C13/001 , C25D13/22 , A61C13/0006
摘要： A controlled layer of base mass is uniformly applied to a dental crown or bridge 10 of noble metal alloy by electrophoretic separation in a glass container 14 after an intermediate layer of galvanized zinc or tin is first applied in a container 13. The intermediate layer may be omitted if the crown or bridge is made of a non-noble metal alloy. The containers are provided with semi-cylindrical cathodes 15, 16 coupled to an electrical supply by jack plugs 19, 20. The crown or bridge serves as the anode and is held by tongs 21, 22 connected by cables 23, 24 to the power supply, and both the magnitudes and durations of the bath currents are adjustable. The liquid suspension of the base mass in the electrophoretic bath is maintained by a magnetic stirrer 27.
摘要翻译： 在将中间镀锌锌或锡的中间层首先施加到容器13中之后，通过在玻璃容器14中的电泳分离将基质的受控层均匀地施加到贵金属合金的牙冠或桥10上。中间层可以是 如果冠或桥由非贵金属合金制成则省略。 容器设置有通过插头19,20联接到电源的半圆柱形阴极15,16。表冠或桥用作阳极，并且由电缆23,24与电源23,24连接的钳子21,22保持在电源 ，并且浴电流的大小和持续时间均可调节。 电泳槽中的基质的液体悬浮液由磁力搅拌器27维持。
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10.发明授权Method of preparing by electrophoresis a shaped article constituted by agglomerated particles and a device for carrying out the said method 失效通过电泳制备由聚集颗粒构成的成形制品的方法和用于执行所述方法的装置
公开(公告)号：US4092231A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-30
申请号：US778387
申请日：1977-03-17
申请人： Sten Chronberg
发明人： Sten Chronberg
摘要： A method and apparatus for preparing a shaped article by electrophoresis, said article being formed by agglomerated particles deposited on electrodes from a suspension in a liquid, wherein said suspension is supplied into a space defined between two confronting electrodes in the form of a concave portion and of a convex portion of said article, respectively, wherein said suspension is subjected to an electrophoresis effect between said electrodes which are subjected to a given voltage while an adjacent counterelectrode is subjected to another voltage, and wherein said electrodes are moved closer to one another so as to join and compress together corresponding deposits, for thus forming said article.
摘要翻译： 一种通过电泳制备成型制品的方法和装置，所述制品由从液体中的悬浮液沉积在电极上的凝集颗粒形成，其中所述悬浮液被供应到两个面对的电极之间的空间，其形式为凹形部分， 其中所述悬浮液在经过一定电压的所述电极之间经受电泳效应，而相邻的反电极经受另一电压，并且其中所述电极彼此靠近地移动， 以便将相应的沉积物接合并压缩在一起，从而形成所述制品。
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