PREPARATION OF FATTY ACID ESTERS OF GLYCEROL FORMAL AND ITS USE AS BIOFUEL
    2.
    发明申请
    PREPARATION OF FATTY ACID ESTERS OF GLYCEROL FORMAL AND ITS USE AS BIOFUEL 审中-公开
    甘油形式脂肪酸酯的制备及其作为生物柴油的应用

    公开(公告)号:WO2008006860A3

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-08

    申请号:PCT/EP2007057123

    申请日:2007-07-11

    Abstract: This invention describes the preparation of fatty acid esters of glycerol formal either by a triglyceride transesterification process or, alternatively, by an esterification process of fatty acids previously obtained from the hydrolysis of triglycerides (fat splitting), with glycerol formal in the presence of an acid or basic catalyst. Also the invention describes the use of these fatty acid esters of glycerol formal prepared by said process as biofuel. In an embodiment, such biofuel is used in the preparation of other biofuels by its mixture with a product selected from a group formed by: glycerol formal, biodiesel, petrol-derived diesel, and mixtures thereof. The biofuels thus obtained are characterised to allow the complete incorporation of the glycerol obtained in the current biodiesel production process in a biodiesel fuel.

    Abstract translation: 本发明描述甘油缩甲甘油酯的脂肪酸酯的制备,其通过甘油三酯酯交换过程或者可选地通过先前由甘油三酯的水解(脂肪分解)获得的脂肪酸与甘油缩甲醛在酸存在下的酯化过程 或碱性催化剂。 本发明还描述了通过所述方法制备的这些甘油缩甲醛的脂肪酸酯作为生物燃料的用途。 在一个实施方案中,这种生物燃料通过其与选自甘油缩甲醛,生物柴油,汽油衍生的柴油及其混合物的产物的混合物用于制备其他生物燃料。 由此获得的生物燃料的特征在于允许将在当前生物柴油生产过程中获得的甘油完全并入生物柴油燃料中。

    METHOD OF USING ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF USING ORGANIC COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
    使用有机化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2008011742A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:PCT/CH2007/000365

    申请日:2007-07-24

    Inventor: GRAB, Willi

    Abstract: A method of using organic compounds and providing slow release flavoring in or for food products wherein flavor precursors are added to flavor compositions and/or food products and release flavor compounds upon consumption of the food products, and novel flavor precursor compounds. The flavor precursors can be prepared from monoglycerides and flavor compounds which comprise one or more carbonyl groups.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用有机化合物并在食品中提供缓释调味剂的方法,其中将风味前体加入到风味组合物和/或食品中,并在食用食物时释放风味化合物,以及新的风味前体化合物。 风味前体可以由包含一个或多个羰基的单酸甘油酯和风味化合物制备。

    HOMOCHIRAL COMPOUNDS FOR THE PREPARATION OF KETOCONAZOLE, TERCONAZOLE AND RELATED ANTIFUNGAL DRUGS
    5.
    发明申请
    HOMOCHIRAL COMPOUNDS FOR THE PREPARATION OF KETOCONAZOLE, TERCONAZOLE AND RELATED ANTIFUNGAL DRUGS 审中-公开
    用于制备酮康唑,妥康唑和相关抗真菌药物的合成化合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1996029325A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-26

    申请号:PCT/EP1996000972

    申请日:1996-03-07

    CPC classification number: C07D249/08 C07D231/12 C07D233/56 C07D317/24

    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel homochiral compounds which are intermediates for the preparation of a number of azole antifungal drugs of formula (V), in an enantiomerically pure form, wherein Ar is a phenyl or substituted phenyl group, so that the substituted phenyl group can contain one to three substituents, which can independently be fluorine, chlorine, bromine, (C1-C4)-alkyl or (C1-C4)-alkyloxy; Y is a CH group or a nitrogen atom; Z is a group COCH3, CH(CH3)2 or (a). The present invention also relates to the compounds (+)-terconazole and (-)-terconazole. Said compounds show antifungal and antibacterial activities and they can be used in human and veterinary therapies.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及作为制备多种式(Ⅴ)的唑类抗真菌药物的对映体纯形式的中间体,其中Ar为苯基或取代的苯基,使得取代的苯基可以 含有一至三个取代基,其可以独立地为氟,氯,溴,(C 1 -C 4) - 烷基或(C 1 -C 4) - 烷氧基; Y是CH基或氮原子; Z是COCH 3,CH(CH 3)2或(a)。 本发明还涉及化合物(+) - 特康唑和( - ) - 特康唑。 所述化合物显示抗真菌和抗菌活性,并且它们可用于人和兽医疗法。

    IMPROVED FUEL MARKERS
    8.
    发明申请
    IMPROVED FUEL MARKERS 审中-公开
    改进的燃油标志

    公开(公告)号:WO2014083186A2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-05

    申请号:PCT/EP2013/075171

    申请日:2013-11-29

    Abstract: There is provided a compound comprising the general structure (I) in which, X is N or O; R 3 is OR 4 or R 4 ; wherein when X is N, R 1 is H, R 5 or OR 6 ; R 2 is OC(O)R 7 ; and R 4 is R 5 , OR 5 or aryl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with at least one of R 5 or OR 6 , OC(O)R 7 , C(O)R 8 , OR 9 , C(H)(OR') 2 or C(R 10 )(OR') 2 ; wherein when X is O, R 2 is absent; R 1 is H, R 5 or OR 6 , CH(OR 8 )R 9 ; and R 4 is R 5 , OR 5 or aryl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with at least one of R 5 or OR 6 , OC(O)R 7 , C(O)R 8 , OR 9 , C(H)(OR') 2 or C(R 10 )(OR') 2 ; wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , and R 10 are independently selected from linear or branched C 1 –C 20 alkyl or OH; and R' is independently selected from linear or branched C 1 –C 20 alkyl, or may together form a cyclic aliphatic ring having from 2 to 40 carbon atoms.

    Abstract translation: 提供了包含通式(I)的化合物,其中X是N或O; R3是OR4或R4; 其中当X为N时,R 1为H,R 5或OR 6; R2是OC(O)R7; 并且R 4为未取代的或被至少一个R 5或OR 6,OC(O)R 7,C(O)R 8,OR 9,C(H)(OR')2或C(R 10) )(OR')2; 其中当X是O时,R 2不存在; R1是H,R5或OR6,CH(OR8)R9; 并且R 4为未取代的或被至少一个R 5或OR 6,OC(O)R 7,C(O)R 8,OR 9,C(H)(OR')2或C(R 10) )(OR')2; 其中R 5,R 6,R 7,R 8,R 9和R 10独立地选自直链或支链C 1 -C 20烷基或OH; 并且R'独立地选自直链或支链C 1 -C 20烷基,或者可以一起形成具有2至40个碳原子的环状脂族环。

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