公开(公告)号：US08551313B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-08

申请号：US11940720

申请日：2007-11-15

申请人： Veeraraghavan S. Basker ,  Eduard Cartier ,  Hariklia Deligianni ,  Rajarao Jammy ,  Vamsi K. Paruchuri

发明人： Veeraraghavan S. Basker ,  Eduard Cartier ,  Hariklia Deligianni ,  Rajarao Jammy ,  Vamsi K. Paruchuri

IPC分类号： C25D5/02

CPC分类号： C25D5/18 ,  C25D5/024 ,  C25D17/001 ,  C25D17/002 ,  C25D17/005 ,  H01L21/2885 ,  H01L21/7624

摘要： An electroplating apparatus and method for depositing a metallic layer on the surface of a wafer is provided wherein said apparatus and method do not require physical attachment of an electrode to the wafer. The surface of the wafer to be plated is positioned to face the anode and a plating fluid is provided between the wafer and the electrodes to create localized metallic plating. The wafer may be positioned to physically separate and lie between the anode and cathode so that one side of the wafer facing the anode contains a catholyte solution and the other side of the wafer facing the cathode contains an anolyte solution. Alternatively, the anode and cathode may exist on the same side of the wafer in the same plating fluid. In one example, the anode and cathode are separated by a semi permeable membrane.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于在晶片的表面上沉积金属层的电镀设备和方法，其中所述设备和方法不需要将电极物理附接到晶片。 要镀覆的晶片的表面被定位成面对阳极，并且在晶片和电极之间设置电镀液以产生局部金属电镀。 晶片可以被定位成物理分离并且位于阳极和阴极之间，使得面向阳极的晶片的一侧包含阴极电解液，并且晶片的面向阴极的另一侧包含阳极电解液。 或者，阳极和阴极可以存在于同一电镀液中晶片的同一侧。 在一个实例中，阳极和阴极被半透膜隔开。

公开(公告)号：US08404145B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-26

申请号：US12819697

申请日：2010-06-21

申请人： Maurice McGlashan-Powell ,  Eugene J. O'Sullivan ,  Daniel C. Edelstein

发明人： Maurice McGlashan-Powell ,  Eugene J. O'Sullivan ,  Daniel C. Edelstein

IPC分类号： C09K13/04

CPC分类号： C09K13/04

摘要： An indium cap layer is formed by blanket depositing indium onto a surface of metallic interconnects separated by interlayer dielectric, and then selectively chemically etching the indium located on the interlayer dielectric leaving an indium cap layer. Etchants containing a strong acid are provided for selectively removing the indium.

摘要翻译： 通过在由层间电介质分离的金属互连件的表面上覆盖沉积铟，然后选择性地化学蚀刻位于层间电介质上的铟而形成铟盖层，留下铟盖层。 提供含有强酸的蚀刻剂用于选择性地除去铟。

公开(公告)号：US08379737B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-19

申请号：US12511635

申请日：2009-07-29

申请人： Gabriele Valentino De Natale ,  Fabio Mannino

发明人： Gabriele Valentino De Natale ,  Fabio Mannino

IPC分类号： H04L27/00

CPC分类号： H02H1/0076 ,  H02H3/006

摘要： An interface module for communication with at least a first electronic or electromechanical device of a medium voltage interruption unit which comprises at least a power supply port through which the first device receives electric power. The interface module further comprises first interface means that are electrically connected to the power supply port, the first interface means exchanging information with the first device through the power supply port.

摘要翻译： 一种用于与中压中断单元的至少第一电子或机电装置进行通信的接口模块，其至少包括第一设备通过该电源接收电力的电源端口。 接口模块还包括电连接到电源端口的第一接口装置，第一接口装置通过电源端口与第一设备交换信息。

公开(公告)号：US08368470B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-05

申请号：US12895449

申请日：2010-09-30

申请人： Raul Alidio ,  Alexandre Dupuy ,  Ajay Gummalla ,  Woo Yong Lee ,  Maha Achour

发明人： Raul Alidio ,  Alexandre Dupuy ,  Ajay Gummalla ,  Woo Yong Lee ,  Maha Achour

IPC分类号： H03F3/68

CPC分类号： H03F3/245 ,  H03F1/0266 ,  H03F1/0272 ,  H03F1/0277 ,  H03F1/3223 ,  H03F1/3247 ,  H03F3/195 ,  H03F3/211 ,  H03F3/604 ,  H03F3/605 ,  H03F3/68 ,  H03F3/72 ,  H03F2200/102 ,  H03F2200/105 ,  H03F2200/111 ,  H03F2200/18 ,  H03F2200/222 ,  H03F2200/255 ,  H03F2200/27 ,  H03F2200/318 ,  H03F2200/387 ,  H03F2200/423 ,  H03F2200/451 ,  H03F2200/99 ,  H03F2203/21106 ,  H03F2203/21139 ,  H03F2203/21142 ,  H03F2203/21163 ,  H03F2203/21166 ,  H03F2203/21178 ,  H03F2203/7206 ,  H03F2203/7236 ,  H03G1/0088

摘要： Designs and techniques associated with power amplifiers for amplifying RF signals to provide variable power amplification and improved linearity in various RF amplification circuits, including power amplifiers operated under the power back-off conditions.

摘要翻译： 与用于放大RF信号的功率放大器相关的设计和技术，以提供各种RF放大电路中的可变功率放大和改善的线性度，包括在功率回退条件下运行的功率放大器。

公开(公告)号：US08367703B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-05

申请号：US12776630

申请日：2010-05-10

申请人： Thomas L. Jones

发明人： Thomas L. Jones

IPC分类号： A61K31/21

CPC分类号： A61K31/192 ,  A61K9/0056 ,  A61K9/2077 ,  A61K31/245 ,  A61K31/275 ,  A61K33/10 ,  A61K45/06

摘要： A composition comprising an antacid, and a local, topical anesthetic. The composition is used to relieve pain or discomfort associated with a sore throat, and therefore, the invention is also directed to a method of alleviating the pain or discomfort associated with a sore throat comprising instructing a human to orally administer the composition.

摘要翻译： 包含抗酸剂和局部局部麻醉剂的组合物。 该组合物用于缓解与喉咙痛相关的疼痛或不适，因此，本发明还涉及一种减轻与喉咙痛相关的疼痛或不适的方法，包括指示人口服该组合物。

公开(公告)号：US08364967B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-29

申请号：US12382721

申请日：2009-03-23

申请人： Frank W. Sudia ,  Peter C. Freund ,  Stuart T. F. Huang

发明人： Frank W. Sudia ,  Peter C. Freund ,  Stuart T. F. Huang

IPC分类号： H04L9/00

CPC分类号： G06Q20/02 ,  G06F7/725 ,  G06Q20/3829 ,  H04L9/085 ,  H04L9/3255

摘要： A multi-step signing system and method uses multiple signing devices to affix a single signature which can be verified using a single public verification key. Each signing device possesses a share of the signature key and affixes a partial signature in response to authorization from a plurality of authorizing agents. In a serial embodiment, after a first partial signature has been affixed, a second signing device exponentiates the first partial signature. In a parallel embodiment, each signing device affixes a partial signature, and the plurality of partial signatures are multiplied together to form the final signature. Security of the system is enhanced by distributing capability to affix signatures among a plurality of signing devices and by distributing authority us affix a partial signature among a plurality of authorizing agents.

公开(公告)号：US08362308B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-29

申请号：US13042142

申请日：2011-03-07

申请人： Jürgen Stephan ,  Andreas Brodhagen ,  Markus Schubert ,  Frank Poplow ,  Michael Röper ,  Thomas Hill

发明人： Jürgen Stephan ,  Andreas Brodhagen ,  Markus Schubert ,  Frank Poplow ,  Michael Röper ,  Thomas Hill

IPC分类号： C07C5/02

CPC分类号： C07C11/08 ,  C07C6/04 ,  C07C2523/44 ,  C07C11/107 ,  C07C11/10

摘要： A C4-olefin mixture having a 1,3-butadiene content of from 100 to 500 ppm and a content of 1,2-dienes of less than 10 ppm is described. The present invention further provides a process for preparing this C4-olefin mixture and provides for its use in a metathesis reaction for preparing 2-pentene and/or 3-hexene.

摘要翻译： 描述1,3-丁二烯含量为100-500ppm，1,2-二烯含量小于10ppm的C 4 - 烯烃混合物。 本发明还提供了一种制备该C 4烯烃混合物的方法，并提供其在复分解反应中用于制备2-戊烯和/或3-己烯的用途。

公开(公告)号：US08360631B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-29

申请号：US12441452

申请日：2007-09-17

申请人： Michaelo Peter Melnyczuk

发明人： Michaelo Peter Melnyczuk

IPC分类号： B01F5/06

CPC分类号： B01F5/0451 ,  B01F5/0473 ,  B01F5/0476 ,  B01F5/0612 ,  B01F5/0618 ,  B01F5/0619 ,  B01F5/064 ,  B01F5/0641

摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for producing a reconstituted food product. The apparatus includes a co-extruder 11 in which a gelling agent 70 and a setting agent 80 are co-extruded into a process stream of comminuted food pieces in a flow passage, with the gelling agent and setting agent being separated by the process stream. The apparatus includes a static mixer 10 of part cylindrical wall elements 22 with inwardly protruding mixer elements 24 in which the process stream, including the gelling agent and setting agent are mixed and the grain and texture of the food pieces altered to produce a reconstituted food product that resembles whole food. The apparatus includes a tenderiser 200 for pre-treating the comminuted food pieces by compressing them between a stationary plate 202 and a vibrating plate 206 in a tapering cavity.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于生产重构食品的方法和装置。 该装置包括共挤出机11，其中胶凝剂70和固化剂80在流动通道中共挤出成粉碎食品的工艺流，胶凝剂和凝固剂由工艺流分离。 该设备包括具有向内突出的混合器元件24的部分圆柱形壁元件22的静态混合器10，其中将包含胶凝剂和固化剂的工艺流混合，并且改变食品的颗粒和质地以产生重构的食品 类似于整个食物。 该装置包括一个嫩化器200，用于通过在锥形空腔中的固定板202和振动板206之间压缩粉碎的食品块来预处理粉碎的食品块。

公开(公告)号：US08356928B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-22

申请号：US12443622

申请日：2007-09-19

申请人： Assunto M. Maver

发明人： Assunto M. Maver

IPC分类号： B01F15/02 ,  A47J31/46

CPC分类号： A47J31/401

摘要： The present invention relates to a supply assembly for use in the manufacture of a machine for preparing a beverage obtained by dissolving a soluble preparation in water. The invention also relates to a beverage machine that comprises said supply assembly. The supply assembly (1) according to the invention comprises a mixing chamber (10) containing a mixer (11) comprising at least one impeller (HA) for mixing a single dose of soluble preparation in a quantity of water in order to obtain said beverage. At least one nozzle (20) is provided for the insertion of said water inside said mixing chamber (10) which comprises an upper opening (15) directly accessible to a user for the manual insertion of a single dose of soluble preparation. The mixing chamber (10) also comprises a lower opening (16) suitable for enabling the supply of the beverage in a direction substantially parallel to the axis of rotation (99) of the impeller (HA) that is positioned so as to be faced and adjacent to the lower opening (16) so that, during and as a result of its rotation, it prevents the beverage from escaping.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于制造用于制备通过将可溶性制剂溶解在水中获得的饮料的机器的供料组件。 本发明还涉及一种包括所述供应组件的饮料机。 根据本发明的供应组件（1）包括混合室（10），其包含混合器（11），混合器（11）包括至少一个叶轮（HA），用于将一剂量的可溶性制剂混合在一定量的水中，以获得所述饮料 。 提供至少一个喷嘴（20）用于在所述混合室（10）内插入所述水，该喷嘴包括可直接接触用户的上部开口（15），用于手动插入单剂量的可溶性制剂。 混合室（10）还包括下开口（16），适合于使得能够在基本上平行于被定位成面对的叶轮（HA）的旋转轴线（99）的方向上供应饮料，以及 邻近下开口（16），使得在其旋转期间和作为其旋转的结果，其防止饮料逸出。

公开(公告)号：US08354569B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-15

申请号：US12844938

申请日：2010-07-28

申请人： Andreas Renz ,  Jörg Bauer ,  Margit Frentzen ,  Nursen Sözer ,  Stobart Keith ,  Thomas Fraser ,  Colin M. Lazarus ,  Baoxiu Qi ,  Amine Abbadi ,  Ernst Heinz

发明人： Andreas Renz ,  Jörg Bauer ,  Margit Frentzen ,  Nursen Sözer ,  Stobart Keith ,  Thomas Fraser ,  Colin M. Lazarus ,  Baoxiu Qi ,  Amine Abbadi ,  Ernst Heinz

IPC分类号： A01H5/00 ,  C12N15/82 ,  C12N1/20 ,  C07H21/04

CPC分类号： C12P7/6427 ,  C12N9/1029 ,  C12N15/8247 ,  C12P7/6472

摘要： The invention relates to a process for the production of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in an organism by introducing, into the organism, nucleic acids coding for polypeptides with acyltransferase activity. These nucleic acid sequences, if appropriate together with further nucleic acid sequences coding for polypeptides of the fatty acid or lipid metabolism biosynthesis, can advantageously be expressed in the organism. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for the production of oils and/or triacylglycerides with an elevated content of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. The invention furthermore relates to the nucleic acid sequences, and constructs, vectors and organisms comprising the nucleic acid sequences. A further part of the invention relates to oils, lipids and/or fatty acids produced by the process according to the invention and to their use.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过向生物体中引入编码具有酰基转移酶活性的多肽的核酸来生产生物体中长链多不饱和脂肪酸的方法。 如果合适，这些核酸序列与编码脂肪酸或脂质代谢生物合成的多肽的其它核酸序列一起可以有利地在生物体中表达。 此外，本发明涉及一种具有升高的多链多不饱和脂肪酸含量的油和/或三酰基甘油酯的生产方法。 本发明还涉及包含核酸序列的核酸序列和构建体，载体和生物体。 本发明的另一部分涉及通过根据本发明的方法生产的油，脂质和/或脂肪酸及其用途。