Abstract:
Approaches for providing a single spacer, double hardmask dual-epi FinFET are disclosed. Specifically, at least one approach for providing the FinFET includes: forming a set of spacers along each sidewall of a plurality of fins of the FinFET device; forming a first ultra-thin hardmask over the plurality of fins; implanting the first ultra-thin hardmask over a first set of fins from the plurality of fins; removing the first ultra-thin hardmask over a second set of fins from the plurality of fins untreated by the implant; forming an epitaxial (epi) layer over the second set of fins; forming a second ultra-thin hardmask over the FinFET device; implanting the second ultra-thin hardmask; removing the second ultra-thin hardmask over the first set of fins; and growing an epi layer over the first set of fins.
Abstract:
Devices and methods for forming semiconductor devices with fins at tight fin pitches are provided. One method includes, for instance: obtaining an intermediate semiconductor device; growing an epi layer over the substrate; forming a doped layer below the epi layer; depositing a first oxide layer on the epi layer; applying a dielectric material on the first oxide layer; and depositing a lithography stack on the dielectric material. One intermediate semiconductor device includes, for instance: a substrate with at least one n-well region and at least one p-well region; a doped layer over the substrate; an epi layer over the doped layer; a first oxide layer over the epi layer; a dielectric layer over the first oxide layer; and a lithography stack over the dielectric layer.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide methods of removing fin portions from a finFET. At a starting point, a high-K dielectric layer is disposed on a substrate. A fin hardmask and lithography stack is deposited on the high-k dielectric. A fin hardmask is exposed, and a first portion of the fin hardmark is removed. The lithography stack is removed. A second portion of the fin hardmask is removed. Fins are formed. A gap fill dielectric is deposited and recessed.
Abstract:
Provided herein are approaches for forming a fin field-effect-transistor (FinFET) device using a partially crystallized fin hard mask. Specifically, a hard mask is patterned over a substrate, and the FinFET device is annealed to form a set of crystallized hard mask elements adjacent a set of non-crystallized hard mask elements. A masking structure is provided over a first section of the patterned hard mask to prevent the set of non-crystallized hard mask elements from being crystallized during the anneal. During a subsequent fin cut process, the non-crystallized mask elements are removed, while crystallized mask elements remain. A set of fins is then formed in the FinFET device according to the location(s) of the crystallized mask elements.
Abstract:
In one example, the method disclosed herein includes forming a shared sacrificial gate structure above at least one first fin for a first type of FinFET device and at least one second fin for a second type of FinFET device, wherein the second type is opposite to the first type, and forming a first sidewall spacer around an entire perimeter of the sacrificial gate structure in a single process operation.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide methods of removing fin portions from a finFET. At a starting point, a high-K dielectric layer is disposed on a substrate. A fin hardmask and lithography stack is deposited on the high-k dielectric. A fin hardmask is exposed, and a first portion of the fin hardmark is removed. The lithography stack is removed. A second portion of the fin hardmask is removed. Fins are formed. A gap fill dielectric is deposited and recessed.
Abstract:
Devices and methods for forming semiconductor devices with FinFETs are provided. One method includes, for instance: obtaining an intermediate semiconductor device with a substrate and at least one shallow trench isolation region; depositing a hard mask layer over the intermediate semiconductor device; etching the hard mask layer to form at least one fin hard mask; and depositing at least one sacrificial gate structure over the at least one fin hard mask and at least a portion of the substrate. One intermediate semiconductor device includes, for instance: a substrate with at least one shallow trench isolation region; at least one fin hard mask over the substrate; at least one sacrificial gate structure over the at least one fin hard mask; at least one spacer disposed on the at least one sacrificial gate structure; and at least one pFET region and at least one nFET region grown into the substrate.
Abstract:
Mask pattern formation is facilitated by: providing a mask structure including at least one sacrificial spacing structure disposed above a substrate structure; disposing a spacer layer conformally over the mask structure; selectively removing the spacer layer, leaving, at least in part, sidewall spacers along sidewalls of the at least one sacrificial spacing structure, and providing at least one additional sacrificial spacer over the substrate structure, one additional sacrificial spacer of the at least one additional sacrificial spacer being disposed in set spaced relation to the at least one sacrificial spacing structure; and removing the at least one sacrificial spacing structure, leaving the sidewall spacers and the at least one additional sacrificial spacer over the substrate structure as part of a mask pattern.
Abstract:
An intermediate semiconductor structure in fabrication includes a silicon semiconductor substrate, a hard mask of silicon nitride (SiN) over the substrate and a sacrificial layer of polysilicon or amorphous silicon over the hard mask. The sacrificial layer is patterned into sidewall spacers for mandrels of a filler material substantially different in composition from the sidewall spacers, such as a flowable oxide. The mandrels are removed such that the sidewall spacers have vertically tapered inner and outer sidewalls providing a rough triangular shape. The rough triangular sidewall spacers are used as a hard mask to pattern the SiN hard mask below.
Abstract:
In one example, the method disclosed herein includes forming a shared sacrificial gate structure above at least one first fin for a first type of FinFET device and at least one second fin for a second type of FinFET device, wherein the second type is opposite to the first type, and forming a first sidewall spacer around an entire perimeter of the sacrificial gate structure in a single process operation.