Abstract:
A vertical memory device includes a substrate, a plurality of channels on the substrate and extending in a first direction that vertical to a top surface of the substrate, a plurality of gate lines and a conductive line on the substrate. The gate lines are stacked on top of each other. The gate lines surround the channels. The gate lines are spaced apart from each other along the first direction. The conductive line cuts the gate lines along the first direction. A width of the conductive line is periodically and repeatedly changed.
Abstract:
A method of forming a nonvolatile memory device includes providing conductive pillars disposed in a first insulating layer and disposed on a semiconductor substrate, providing an etch stop layer on the first insulating layer, disposing a mold layer on the etch stop layer, and forming grooves in the mold layer. The grooves respectively extend over the conductive pillars in a first direction. The method further includes patterning the etch stop layer using the grooves to form holes respectively corresponding to the conductive pillars, and filling a metal into the grooves and the holes. The metal in the holes contacts the conductive pillars.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for supporting an eraser function of a digitizer pen in a digitizer system are provided. The method includes, if it is recognized that an eraser part of the digitizer pen gets contact on a reception device, determining a pressure of the eraser part contacting on a surface of the reception device and, according to the determined pressure, changing a frequency transmitted to the reception device.
Abstract:
A character input mode of a mobile terminal permits easier viewing of characters being entered on a virtual keyboard. An apparatus and a method permitting detection of misprinted/omitted character when performing a special character input mode An output manager outputs a character input screen including a virtual keyboard region and a character input field region when entering a character input mode, and outputs an auxiliary character input field showing information of currently input data on the virtual keyboard region. A display unit outputs the auxiliary character input field, the character input field, and the virtual keyboard. When an input of the virtual keyboard is detected, the output manager outputs information of data corresponding to an input position on the character input field and the auxiliary character input field. The character input mode preferably includes a mode for inputting at least one of text data, symbol data, and emoticon data.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for defining objects representing respective applications, verifying an object used as an input tool by a user through an input size and an input shape which are input on a touch screen, and executing an application defined by the verified object. The apparatus preferably includes an object analyzing unit for verifying a touch input size and identifying a type of an object input on the touch screen and a controller for executing an associated application that corresponds to or is linked with the identified object.
Abstract:
In a mobile terminal, user search information used in a Location Based Service (LBS) application is stored. A user search pattern is determined from the user search information. User search pattern information corresponding to search condition data is extracted and displayed when the search condition data are input in a search pattern mode of the LBS application.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a light scanning unit and an electrophotographic image forming apparatus including the light scanning unit. The light scanning unit may include a light source emitting a light beam, a beam deflector that deflects and scans the light beam emitted from the light source in a main scanning direction, a scanning optical system forming an image of a first portion of the light beam that is deflected and scanned by the beam deflector on a scanning surface and a beam detection sensor receiving a second portion of the light beam that is deflected and scanned by the beam deflector for generating a synchronization signal. The beam detection sensor may include a light receiving surface for receiving the second portion of the light beam, and at least two output terminals that are arranged outside an area of the light receiving surface within which the incident second portion of the light beam is confined.
Abstract:
A vertical memory device includes a substrate, a plurality of channels on the substrate and extending in a first direction that is vertical to a top surface of the substrate, a plurality of gate lines stacked on top of each other on the substrate, a plurality of wiring over the gate lines and electrically connected to the gate lines, and an identification pattern on the substrate at the same level as a level of at least one of the wirings. The gate lines surround the channels. The gate lines are spaced apart from each other along the first direction.
Abstract:
Methods of forming memory devices are provided. The methods may include forming a pre-stacked gate structure including a lower structure and a first polysilicon pattern on the substrate. The methods may also include forming an insulation layer covering the pre-stacked gate structure. The methods may further include forming a trench in the insulation layer by removing a portion of the first polysilicon pattern. The methods may additionally include forming a metal film pattern in the trench on the first polysilicon pattern. The methods may also include forming a first metal silicide pattern by performing a first thermal treatment on the first polysilicon pattern and the metal film pattern. The methods may further include forming a second polysilicon pattern in the trench. The methods may additionally include forming a second metal silicide pattern by performing a second thermal treatment on the second polysilicon pattern and the first metal silicide pattern.
Abstract:
A method for determining a user's body information in a mobile terminal includes determining whether a user touch is detected on a touch panel, which incorporates a Bio Micro Electric Mechanical System (MEMS) technology, and if so, determining the user's body information which in turn is transmitted to an upper node. Body information analysis results are received from the upper node and displayed subsequently. As a result, a mobile user has an advantage of managing his or her health via on line using a touch panel of a mobile terminal without visiting a hospital separately.